import
English
Pronunciation
Noun
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: ĭmʹpôt, IPA(key): /ˈɪm.pɔːt/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (General American) enPR: ĭmʹpôrt, IPA(key): /ˈɪm.pɔɹt/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) enPR: ĭmʹpōrt, IPA(key): /ˈɪm.po(ː)ɹt/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /ˈɪm.poət/
Verb
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: ĭmpôtʹ, IPA(key): /ɪmˈpɔːt/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
- (General American) enPR: ĭmpôrtʹ, IPA(key): /ɪmˈpɔɹt/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) enPR: ĭmpōrtʹ, IPA(key): /ɪmˈpo(ː)ɹt/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /ɪmˈpoət/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)t
Etymology 1
From Middle English importen, from Old French emporter, importer, from Latin importō (“bring in from abroad, import”, verb), from in (“in, at, on; into”) + portō (“I carry, bear; convey”).
Noun
import (countable and uncountable, plural imports)
- (countable) Something brought in from an exterior source, especially for sale or trade.
- (uncountable) The practice of importing.
- (uncountable) Significance, importance.
- It was a matter of great import.
- 2023 December 27, Christian Wolmar, “Hope springs eternal for greater use of the Channel Tunnel”, in RAIL, number 999, page 26:
- There is, too, a little mentioned aspect of the tunnel which contributes to its failings. You never see the sea while approaching it from either the British or French side. That takes away from the import of the journey - a historic link between Britain and the continent. Instead, it is just a tunnel.
- (countable, Philippines) A foreigner playing in a sports league.
Synonyms
- (the practice of importing): importation
- (significance): importancy, importance, meaning, purport, significance, tenor, weight
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “practice of importing”): export
- (antonym(s) of “something brought in from a foreign country”): export
- insignificance
Derived terms
Translations
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Verb
import (third-person singular simple present imports, present participle importing, simple past and past participle imported)
- (transitive) To bring (something) in from a foreign country, especially for sale or trade.
- Antonym: export
- Nauru imports foods from Australia because phosphate mining destroyed land for farming.
- (transitive) To load a file into a software application from another version or system.
- Antonym: export
- How can I import files from older versions of this application?
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:import.
Derived terms
Translations
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Verb
import (third-person singular simple present imports, present participle importing, simple past and past participle imported)
- (intransitive) To be important; to be significant; to be of consequence.
- 1661, Thomas Salusbury, (Please provide the book title or journal name):
- See how much it importeth to learn to take Time by the Fore-Top.
- (transitive) To be of importance to (someone or something).
- 1593, Shakespeare, Love's Labour's Lost:
- This Letter is mistooke: it importeth none here: It is writ to laquenetta.
- 1681, John Dryden, The Spanish Fryar: Or, the Double Discovery. […], London: […] Richard Tonson and Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, (please specify the page number):
- If I endure it, what imports it you?
- (transitive) To be incumbent on (someone to do something).
- 1762, David Hume, The History of England:
- It imports us to get all the aid and assistance we can.
- (transitive) To be important or crucial to (that something happen).
- 1819, Percy Bysshe Shelley, The Cenci:
- It much imports your house That all should be made clear.
- (transitive) To mean, signify.
- 1594–1597, Richard Hooker, edited by J[ohn] S[penser], Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie, […], London: […] Will[iam] Stansby [for Matthew Lownes], published 1611, →OCLC, (please specify the page):
- Every petition […] doth […] always import a multitude of speakers together.
- (transitive, archaic) To express, to imply.
Translations
References
- John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “import”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɪmport]
Declension
Related terms
Dutch
Etymology
Back-formed from importeren or borrowed from English import.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɪm.pɔrt/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: im‧port
Noun
import m (plural importen, diminutive importje n)
Synonyms
- (import): invoer
Derived terms
- importbruid
- importgoederen
- importhandel
Related terms
- importeur
Descendants
- → Indonesian: impor
- → West Frisian: ymport
French
Etymology
Deverbal from importer.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛ̃.pɔʁ/
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “import”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈimport]
- Hyphenation: im‧port
- Rhymes: -ort
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | import | importok |
accusative | importot | importokat |
dative | importnak | importoknak |
instrumental | importtal | importokkal |
causal-final | importért | importokért |
translative | importtá | importokká |
terminative | importig | importokig |
essive-formal | importként | importokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | importban | importokban |
superessive | importon | importokon |
adessive | importnál | importoknál |
illative | importba | importokba |
sublative | importra | importokra |
allative | importhoz | importokhoz |
elative | importból | importokból |
delative | importról | importokról |
ablative | importtól | importoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
importé | importoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
importéi | importokéi |
Possessive forms of import | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | importom | importjaim |
2nd person sing. | importod | importjaid |
3rd person sing. | importja | importjai |
1st person plural | importunk | importjaink |
2nd person plural | importotok | importjaitok |
3rd person plural | importjuk | importjaik |
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- import in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Malay
Etymology
From English import, from Middle English importen, from Old French emporter, importer, from Latin importō (“bring in from abroad, import”, verb), from in (“in, at, on; into”) + portō (“I carry, bear; convey”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [im.pɔt]
- Rhymes: -pɔt, -ɔt
- Hyphenation: im‧port
Noun
import (Jawi spelling ايمڤورت, plural import-import, informal 1st possessive importku, 2nd possessive importmu, 3rd possessive importnya)
- the action or process of importing; importation, import
- Antonym: eksport
- Import mengatasi eksport di negara ini.
- The import tops the export in this country.
Verb
import (Jawi spelling ايمڤورت, active mengimport, 3rd person passive diimport)
Affixations
- pengimport (“importer”)
- pengimportan (“importation, import”)
Further reading
- “import” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Norwegian Bokmål
Related terms
References
- “import” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
References
- “import” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from English import, from Middle English importen, from Old French emporter, importer, from Latin importō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈim.pɔrt/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -impɔrt
- Syllabification: im‧port
Noun
import m inan
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǐmport/
- Hyphenation: i‧mport
Noun
ìmport m (Cyrillic spelling ѝмпорт)
Declension
References
- “import” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Swedish
Declension
Declension of import | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | import | importen | — | — |
Genitive | imports | importens | — | — |
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
- importförbud
- importtillstånd
- importtull