honrar

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Old Catalan honrar, from Latin honōrāre.

Pronunciation

Verb

honrar (first-person singular present honro, first-person singular preterite honrí, past participle honrat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /o/

  1. to honor

Conjugation
    Conjugation of honrar (first conjugation)
infinitive honrar
gerund honrant
past participle masculine feminine
singular honrat honrada
plural honrats honrades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present honro honres honra honrem honreu honren
imperfect honrava honraves honrava honràvem honràveu honraven
future honraré honraràs honrarà honrarem honrareu honraran
preterite honrí honrares honrà honràrem honràreu honraren
conditional honraria honraries honraria honraríem honraríeu honrarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present honri honris honri honrem honreu honrin
imperfect honrés honressis honrés honréssim honréssiu honressin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — honra honri honrem honreu honrin
negative (no) — no honris no honri no honrem no honreu no honrin

References

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese onrar, from Latin honorāre.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /õˈʁa(ʁ)/ [õˈha(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /õˈʁa(ɾ)/ [õˈha(ɾ)]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /õˈʁa(ʁ)/ [õˈχa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /õˈʁa(ɻ)/ [õˈha(ɻ)]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /õˈʁaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /õˈʁa.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: hon‧rar

Verb

honrar (first-person singular present honro, first-person singular preterite honrei, past participle honrado)

  1. to honor
    Antonym: desonrar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of honrar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal honrar
Personal honrar honrares honrar honrarmos honrardes honrarem
Gerund
honrando
Past participle
Masculine honrado honrados
Feminine honrada honradas
Indicative
Present honro honras honra honramos honrais honram
Imperfect honrava honravas honrava honrávamos honráveis honravam
Preterite honrei honraste honrou honramos1, honrámos2 honrastes honraram
Pluperfect honrara honraras honrara honráramos honráreis honraram
Future honrarei honrarás honrará honraremos honrareis honrarão
Conditional honraria honrarias honraria honraríamos honraríeis honrariam
Subjunctive
Present honre honres honre honremos honreis honrem
Imperfect honrasse honrasses honrasse honrássemos honrásseis honrassem
Future honrar honrares honrar honrarmos honrardes honrarem
Imperative
Affirmative honra honre honremos honrai honrem
Negative (não) não honres não honre não honremos não honreis não honrem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish hondrar, from Latin honōrāre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /onˈraɾ/ [õnˈraɾ]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: hon‧rar

Verb

honrar (first-person singular present honro, first-person singular preterite honré, past participle honrado)

  1. (transitive) to honor
    Antonym: deshonrar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of honrar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive honrar
gerund honrando
past participle masculine feminine
singular honrado honrada
plural honrados honradas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present honro honrastú
honrásvos		 honra honramos honráis honran
imperfect honraba honrabas honraba honrábamos honrabais honraban
preterite honré honraste honró honramos honrasteis honraron
future honraré honrarás honrará honraremos honraréis honrarán
conditional honraría honrarías honraría honraríamos honraríais honrarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present honre honrestú
honrésvos2		 honre honremos honréis honren
imperfect
(ra)		 honrara honraras honrara honráramos honrarais honraran
imperfect
(se)		 honrase honrases honrase honrásemos honraseis honrasen
future1 honrare honrares honrare honráremos honrareis honraren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative honratú
honrávos		 honre honremos honrad honren
negative no honres no honre no honremos no honréis no honren

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of honrar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive honrar
dative honrarme honrarte honrarle, honrarse honrarnos honraros honrarles, honrarse
accusative honrarme honrarte honrarlo, honrarla, honrarse honrarnos honraros honrarlos, honrarlas, honrarse
with gerund honrando
dative honrándome honrándote honrándole, honrándose honrándonos honrándoos honrándoles, honrándose
accusative honrándome honrándote honrándolo, honrándola, honrándose honrándonos honrándoos honrándolos, honrándolas, honrándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative honra
dative hónrame hónrate hónrale hónranos not used hónrales
accusative hónrame hónrate hónralo, hónrala hónranos not used hónralos, hónralas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative honrá
dative honrame honrate honrale honranos not used honrales
accusative honrame honrate honralo, honrala honranos not used honralos, honralas
with formal second-person singular imperative honre
dative hónreme not used hónrele, hónrese hónrenos not used hónreles
accusative hónreme not used hónrelo, hónrela, hónrese hónrenos not used hónrelos, hónrelas
with first-person plural imperative honremos
dative not used honrémoste honrémosle honrémonos honrémoos honrémosles
accusative not used honrémoste honrémoslo, honrémosla honrémonos honrémoos honrémoslos, honrémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative honrad
dative honradme not used honradle honradnos honraos honradles
accusative honradme not used honradlo, honradla honradnos honraos honradlos, honradlas
with formal second-person plural imperative honren
dative hónrenme not used hónrenle hónrennos not used hónrenles, hónrense
accusative hónrenme not used hónrenlo, hónrenla hónrennos not used hónrenlos, hónrenlas, hónrense

Further reading
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