futia

Finnish

Etymology

futata +‎ -ia

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈfutiɑˣ/, [ˈfut̪iɑ̝(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -utiɑ
  • Syllabification(key): fu‧ti‧a

Verb

futia (slang)

  1. To play football, soccer.

Conjugation
Inflection of futia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. futin en futi 1st sing. olen futinut en ole futinut
2nd sing. futit et futi 2nd sing. olet futinut et ole futinut
3rd sing. futii ei futi 3rd sing. on futinut ei ole futinut
1st plur. futimme emme futi 1st plur. olemme futineet emme ole futineet
2nd plur. futitte ette futi 2nd plur. olette futineet ette ole futineet
3rd plur. futivat eivät futi 3rd plur. ovat futineet eivät ole futineet
passive futitaan ei futita passive on futittu ei ole futittu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. futin en futinut 1st sing. olin futinut en ollut futinut
2nd sing. futit et futinut 2nd sing. olit futinut et ollut futinut
3rd sing. futi ei futinut 3rd sing. oli futinut ei ollut futinut
1st plur. futimme emme futineet 1st plur. olimme futineet emme olleet futineet
2nd plur. futitte ette futineet 2nd plur. olitte futineet ette olleet futineet
3rd plur. futivat eivät futineet 3rd plur. olivat futineet eivät olleet futineet
passive futittiin ei futittu passive oli futittu ei ollut futittu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. futisin en futisi 1st sing. olisin futinut en olisi futinut
2nd sing. futisit et futisi 2nd sing. olisit futinut et olisi futinut
3rd sing. futisi ei futisi 3rd sing. olisi futinut ei olisi futinut
1st plur. futisimme emme futisi 1st plur. olisimme futineet emme olisi futineet
2nd plur. futisitte ette futisi 2nd plur. olisitte futineet ette olisi futineet
3rd plur. futisivat eivät futisi 3rd plur. olisivat futineet eivät olisi futineet
passive futittaisiin ei futittaisi passive olisi futittu ei olisi futittu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. futi älä futi 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. futikoon älköön futiko 3rd sing. olkoon futinut älköön olko futinut
1st plur. futikaamme älkäämme futiko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. futikaa älkää futiko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. futikoot älkööt futiko 3rd plur. olkoot futineet älkööt olko futineet
passive futittakoon älköön futittako passive olkoon futittu älköön olko futittu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. futinen en futine 1st sing. lienen futinut en liene futinut
2nd sing. futinet et futine 2nd sing. lienet futinut et liene futinut
3rd sing. futinee ei futine 3rd sing. lienee futinut ei liene futinut
1st plur. futinemme emme futine 1st plur. lienemme futineet emme liene futineet
2nd plur. futinette ette futine 2nd plur. lienette futineet ette liene futineet
3rd plur. futinevat eivät futine 3rd plur. lienevät futineet eivät liene futineet
passive futittaneen ei futittane passive lienee futittu ei liene futittu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st futia present futiva futittava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st futiakseni futiaksemme
2nd futiaksesi futiaksenne
3rd futiakseen
futiaksensa
 past futinut futittu
2nd inessive2 futiessa futittaessa agent3 futima
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st futiessani futiessamme
2nd futiessasi futiessanne
3rd futiessaan
futiessansa
 negative futimaton
instructive futien — 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

3rd inessive futimassa —
elative futimasta —
illative futimaan —
adessive futimalla —
abessive futimatta —
instructive futiman futittaman
4th4 verbal noun futiminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st futimaisillani futimaisillamme
2nd futimaisillasi futimaisillanne
3rd futimaisillaan
futimaisillansa

Further reading

Swahili

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

Verb

-futia (infinitive kufutia)

  1. Applicative form of -futa: to grab, to catch

Conjugation
Conjugation of -futia
Positive present -nafutia
Subjunctive -futie
Negative -futii
Imperative singular futia
Infinitives
Positive kufutia
Negative kutofutia
Imperatives
Singular futia
Plural futieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hufutia
Positive past positive subject concord + -lifutia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kufutia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nafutia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninafutia/nafutia tunafutia
2nd person unafutia mnafutia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anafutia wanafutia
other classes positive subject concord + -nafutia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -futii)
Singular Plural
1st person sifutii hatufutii
2nd person hufutii hamfutii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hafutii hawafutii
other classes negative subject concord + -futii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tafutia
Negative future negative subject concord + -tafutia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -futie)
Singular Plural
1st person nifutie tufutie
2nd person ufutie mfutie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) afutie wafutie
other classes positive subject concord + -futie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sifutie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngefutia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singefutia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalifutia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalifutia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -afutia)
Singular Plural
1st person nafutia twafutia
2nd person wafutia mwafutia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) afutia wafutia
m-mi(III/IV) wafutia yafutia
ji-ma(V/VI) lafutia yafutia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chafutia vyafutia
n(IX/X) yafutia zafutia
u(XI) wafutia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwafutia
pa(XVI) pafutia
mu(XVIII) mwafutia
Perfect positive subject concord + -mefutia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshafutia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jafutia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kifutia
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipofutia
Consecutive kafutia / positive subject concord + -kafutia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kafutie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nifutia -tufutia
2nd person -kufutia -wafutia/-kufutieni/-wafutieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mfutia -wafutia
m-mi(III/IV) -ufutia -ifutia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lifutia -yafutia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kifutia -vifutia
n(IX/X) -ifutia -zifutia
u(XI) -ufutia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kufutia
pa(XVI) -pafutia
mu(XVIII) -mufutia
Reflexive -jifutia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -futia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -futiaye -futiao
m-mi(III/IV) -futiao -futiayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -futialo -futiayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -futiacho -futiavyo
n(IX/X) -futiayo -futiazo
u(XI) -futiao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -futiako
pa(XVI) -futiapo
mu(XVIII) -futiamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -futia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yefutia -ofutia
m-mi(III/IV) -ofutia -yofutia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lofutia -yofutia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chofutia -vyofutia
n(IX/X) -yofutia -zofutia
u(XI) -ofutia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kofutia
pa(XVI) -pofutia
mu(XVIII) -mofutia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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