fort
English
Etymology
From Middle English fort, from Middle French fort (“strong”) (adjective use is from Old French). Doublet of fortis and forte.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /fɔɹt/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /fɔːt/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /fo(ː)ɹt/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /foət/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)t
- Homophone: forte (one pronunciation); fought (non-rhotic accents with the horse–hoarse merger)
Noun
fort (plural forts)
Synonyms
- (fortified defensive structure): bastion, bulwark, bunker, castle, citadel, donjon, fortification, fortress, foxhole, keep, motte and bailey, rampart, stronghold
- (permanent army post): air base, armory, arsenal, base, camp, headquarters, supply depot, watchtower
Derived terms
- climbing fort
- fairy fort
- Fort Augustus
- Fort Bend County
- Fort Benton
- Fort Collins
- Fort Davis
- Fort Dodge
- Fort Edward
- Fort Erie
- Fort Gaines
- Fort Gay
- Fort George
- Fort Lauderdale
- Fort Lee
- Fort Madison
- Fort Matilda
- Fort Morgan
- Fort Payne
- Fort Pierce
- Fort Pierre
- Fort Scott
- Fort Smith
- Fort Stockton
- Fort Sumner
- Fort Valley
- Fort Victoria
- Fort Wayne
- Fort William
- Fort Worth
- forty
- Fort Yates
- hill-fort
- hold down the fort
- man the fort
- Navan Fort
- pillow fort
- polygonal fort
- snow fort
- star fort
Related terms
Descendants
- Sranan Tongo: foto
Translations
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Verb
fort (third-person singular simple present forts, present participle forting, simple past and past participle forted)
- To create a fort, fortifications, a strong point, or a redoubt.
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Latin fortem (“strong”), from Old Latin forctis, fortis, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise, high, hill”).
Pronunciation
Derived terms
- caixa forta
- enfortir
- fortament
- fortesa
- interacció forta
Noun
Interjection
fort
- expresses approval of a punishment or misfortune suffered by another
Further reading
- “fort” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “fort”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “fort” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “fort” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Danish
References
- “fort” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɔrt/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: fort
- Rhymes: -ɔrt
- Homophone: Fort
Descendants
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French fort, from Latin fortem (“strong”), from Old Latin forctis, fortis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɔːʁ/
audio (France) (file) audio (Quebec) (file) - Rhymes: -ɔʁ
Adjective
fort (feminine forte, masculine plural forts, feminine plural fortes)
- strong; powerful
- Arnie est fort. ― Arnie is strong.
- hommes forts ― strong men
- (transitive with en) (informal) skilled, proficient, successful, sometimes translated "good" (often used in reference to academic subjects)
- Je suis fort en anglais ― I am good at English
- (transitive with de) who can count on
- fort d’une solide expérience ― based on solid experience
Antonyms
Derived terms
- à plus forte raison
- au prix fort
- c’est plus fort que moi
- employer la manière forte
- esprit fort
- faire fort
- fort comme un bœuf
- fort comme un Turc
- fort de café
- haut et fort
- interaction forte
- interaction nucléaire forte
- la plume est plus forte que l’épée
- la raison du plus fort est toujours la meilleure
- loi du plus fort
- main-forte
- payer le prix fort
- place forte
- point fort
- sensation forte
Adverb
fort
- strongly
- much, a lot
- 2001, Le Funambule, →ISBN, page 141:
- Alors on ferme les yeux, on a fort envie de quelque chose et on se l’offre.
- So we close our eyes, we really fancy something and we're going to take it.
- (when preceding certain adjectives and adverbs) very (intensifier)
- Je lui parle fort souvent. ― I speak with her very often.
Usage notes
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “fort”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
Etymology
From Middle High German vort, Old High German forth, Proto-Germanic *furþą, compare English forth, Dutch voort.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [fɔɐ̯t]
Audio (file)
Derived terms
- fortkommen
- in einem fort
- usf.
Related terms
- Fortbildung, Fortgang, Fortlaufen, Fortschritt, Fortzug
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French fort.
Norman
Etymology
From Old French fort, from Latin fortis, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-.
Derived terms
- fortement (“strongly”)
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fuʈ/
Etymology 1
From Middle Low German vort.
Noun
fort n (definite singular fortet, indefinite plural fort or forter, definite plural forta or fortene)
References
- “fort” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Middle Low German vort.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /furt/
Adjective
fort (indefinite singular fort, definite singular and plural forte, comparative fortare, indefinite superlative fortast, definite superlative fortaste)
Synonyms
Synonyms
- snøgt
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɔrt/
Derived terms
- kystfort
References
- “fort” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfɔɾt/
- Rhymes: -ɔrt
Adjective
fort m (oblique and nominative feminine singular fort or forte)
- strong
- late 12th century, anonymous author, “La Folie de Tristan d'Oxford”, in Le Roman de Tristan, Champion Classiques edition, →ISBN, page 354, lines 67–70:
- La nef ert fort e belle e grande,
bone cum cele k'ert markande.
De plusurs mers chargee esteit,
en Engleterre curre devait.- The ship was strong and beautiful and big,
good like a merchant's ship
loaded with lots of different type of merchandise
ready to set sail to England.
- The ship was strong and beautiful and big,
Declension
Related terms
Old Irish
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɔrt/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔrt
- Syllabification: fort
Declension
Related terms
Romanian
Swedish
Etymology 1
Attested since 1609 according to Nationalencyklopedins Ordbok, from Middle Low German fôrt (“away, further, forward”), which is used adverbially (forts) with the same meaning in Low German. Related to för (“fore”), före (“before”) and forsla (“transport, carry, haul”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfʊʈ/
audio (file)
Related terms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfɔʈ/
Usage notes
Declension
Declension of fort | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | fort | fortet | fort | forten |
Genitive | forts | fortets | forts | fortens |