debilitar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dēbilitāre.

Pronunciation

Verb

debilitar (first-person singular present debilito, first-person singular preterite debilití, past participle debilitat)

  1. (transitive) to weaken
    Synonym: afeblir

Conjugation
    Conjugation of debilitar (first conjugation)
infinitive debilitar
gerund debilitant
past participle masculine feminine
singular debilitat debilitada
plural debilitats debilitades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present debilito debilites debilita debilitem debiliteu debiliten
imperfect debilitava debilitaves debilitava debilitàvem debilitàveu debilitaven
future debilitaré debilitaràs debilitarà debilitarem debilitareu debilitaran
preterite debilití debilitares debilità debilitàrem debilitàreu debilitaren
conditional debilitaria debilitaries debilitaria debilitaríem debilitaríeu debilitarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present debiliti debilitis debiliti debilitem debiliteu debilitin
imperfect debilités debilitessis debilités debilitéssim debilitéssiu debilitessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — debilita debiliti debilitem debiliteu debilitin
negative (no) — no debilitis no debiliti no debilitem no debiliteu no debilitin

Further reading

Interlingua

Verb

debilitar

  1. to impair

Conjugation
    Conjugation of debilitar
infinitive debilitar
participle present perfect
debilitante debilitate
active simple perfect
present debilita ha debilitate
past debilitava habeva debilitate
future debilitara habera debilitate
conditional debilitarea haberea debilitate
imperative debilita
passive simple perfect
present es debilitate ha essite debilitate
past esseva debilitate habeva essite debilitate
future essera debilitate habera essite debilitate
conditional esserea debilitate haberea essite debilitate
imperative sia debilitate

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin dēbilitāre.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /de.bi.liˈta(ʁ)/ [de.bi.liˈta(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /de.bi.liˈta(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /de.bi.liˈta(ʁ)/ [de.bi.liˈta(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /de.bi.liˈta(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨ.bi.liˈtaɾ/ [dɨ.βi.liˈtaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨ.bi.liˈta.ɾi/ [dɨ.βi.liˈta.ɾi]

  • Hyphenation: de‧bi‧li‧tar

Verb

debilitar (first-person singular present debilito, first-person singular preterite debilitei, past participle debilitado)

  1. (transitive) to enervate (to reduce strength or energy; debilitate)
    Synonym: enfraquecer

Conjugation
    Conjugation of debilitar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal debilitar
Personal debilitar debilitares debilitar debilitarmos debilitardes debilitarem
Gerund
debilitando
Past participle
Masculine debilitado debilitados
Feminine debilitada debilitadas
Indicative
Present debilito debilitas debilita debilitamos debilitais debilitam
Imperfect debilitava debilitavas debilitava debilitávamos debilitáveis debilitavam
Preterite debilitei debilitaste debilitou debilitamos1, debilitámos2 debilitastes debilitaram
Pluperfect debilitara debilitaras debilitara debilitáramos debilitáreis debilitaram
Future debilitarei debilitarás debilitará debilitaremos debilitareis debilitarão
Conditional debilitaria debilitarias debilitaria debilitaríamos debilitaríeis debilitariam
Subjunctive
Present debilite debilites debilite debilitemos debiliteis debilitem
Imperfect debilitasse debilitasses debilitasse debilitássemos debilitásseis debilitassem
Future debilitar debilitares debilitar debilitarmos debilitardes debilitarem
Imperative
Affirmative debilita debilite debilitemos debilitai debilitem
Negative (não) não debilites não debilite não debilitemos não debiliteis não debilitem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin dēbilitāre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /debiliˈtaɾ/ [d̪e.β̞i.liˈt̪aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: de‧bi‧li‧tar

Verb

debilitar (first-person singular present debilito, first-person singular preterite debilité, past participle debilitado)

  1. (transitive) to weaken

Conjugation
    Conjugation of debilitar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive debilitar
gerund debilitando
past participle masculine feminine
singular debilitado debilitada
plural debilitados debilitadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present debilito debilitastú
debilitásvos		 debilita debilitamos debilitáis debilitan
imperfect debilitaba debilitabas debilitaba debilitábamos debilitabais debilitaban
preterite debilité debilitaste debilitó debilitamos debilitasteis debilitaron
future debilitaré debilitarás debilitará debilitaremos debilitaréis debilitarán
conditional debilitaría debilitarías debilitaría debilitaríamos debilitaríais debilitarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present debilite debilitestú
debilitésvos2		 debilite debilitemos debilitéis debiliten
imperfect
(ra)		 debilitara debilitaras debilitara debilitáramos debilitarais debilitaran
imperfect
(se)		 debilitase debilitases debilitase debilitásemos debilitaseis debilitasen
future1 debilitare debilitares debilitare debilitáremos debilitareis debilitaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative debilitatú
debilitávos		 debilite debilitemos debilitad debiliten
negative no debilites no debilite no debilitemos no debilitéis no debiliten

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of debilitar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive debilitar
dative debilitarme debilitarte debilitarle, debilitarse debilitarnos debilitaros debilitarles, debilitarse
accusative debilitarme debilitarte debilitarlo, debilitarla, debilitarse debilitarnos debilitaros debilitarlos, debilitarlas, debilitarse
with gerund debilitando
dative debilitándome debilitándote debilitándole, debilitándose debilitándonos debilitándoos debilitándoles, debilitándose
accusative debilitándome debilitándote debilitándolo, debilitándola, debilitándose debilitándonos debilitándoos debilitándolos, debilitándolas, debilitándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative debilita
dative debilítame debilítate debilítale debilítanos not used debilítales
accusative debilítame debilítate debilítalo, debilítala debilítanos not used debilítalos, debilítalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative debilitá
dative debilitame debilitate debilitale debilitanos not used debilitales
accusative debilitame debilitate debilitalo, debilitala debilitanos not used debilitalos, debilitalas
with formal second-person singular imperative debilite
dative debilíteme not used debilítele, debilítese debilítenos not used debilíteles
accusative debilíteme not used debilítelo, debilítela, debilítese debilítenos not used debilítelos, debilítelas
with first-person plural imperative debilitemos
dative not used debilitémoste debilitémosle debilitémonos debilitémoos debilitémosles
accusative not used debilitémoste debilitémoslo, debilitémosla debilitémonos debilitémoos debilitémoslos, debilitémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative debilitad
dative debilitadme not used debilitadle debilitadnos debilitaos debilitadles
accusative debilitadme not used debilitadlo, debilitadla debilitadnos debilitaos debilitadlos, debilitadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative debiliten
dative debilítenme not used debilítenle debilítennos not used debilítenles, debilítense
accusative debilítenme not used debilítenlo, debilítenla debilítennos not used debilítenlos, debilítenlas, debilítense

Further reading
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