convidar
Asturian
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *convitāre, present active infinitive of *convitō, from Latin invītō (“I invite”).
Conjugation
Catalan
Alternative forms
- covidar (obsolete)
Etymology
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *convītāre, from Latin invītāre (“to invite”). Compare Occitan and Portuguese convidar and French convier.
Pronunciation
Verb
convidar (first-person singular present convido, first-person singular preterite convidí, past participle convidat)
Conjugation
Further reading
- “convidar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “convidar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “convidar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “convidar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese convidar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *convitāre, present active infinitive of *convitō, from Latin invītō (“I invite”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kombiˈðaɾ/
Verb
convidar (first-person singular present convido, first-person singular preterite convidei, past participle convidado)
- (transitive) to invite
- 1418, A. Rodríguez González (ed.), Libro do Concello de Santiago (1416-1422). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 95:
- Iten ordena mais o dito conçello, que qualquer que feser voda ou batisterio o entrada de casa ou diser misa nova ou Avangeo que non de aves nihũas de comer a nihũa persona que asi convidar para cada hũa destas honrras
- Item, this City Council orders that, whosoever makes a wedding, or a baptism, or a new house, or first mass, or Gospel, doesn't give birds for eating to anyone who they would invite to any of this celebrations
- Iten ordena mais o dito conçello, que qualquer que feser voda ou batisterio o entrada de casa ou diser misa nova ou Avangeo que non de aves nihũas de comer a nihũa persona que asi convidar para cada hũa destas honrras
- 1418, A. Rodríguez González (ed.), Libro do Concello de Santiago (1416-1422). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 95:
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Related terms
References
- “convidar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “convidar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval.
- “convidar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “convidar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
- “convidar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “convidar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- “convidar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan convidar, from Vulgar Latin *convitāre, present active infinitive of *convitō, from Latin invītō (“I invite”).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Conjugation
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | convidar | aver convidat | |||||
gerund | convidant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | convidat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | convidi | convidas | convida | convidam | convidatz | convidan | |
imperfect | convidavi | convidavas | convidava | convidàvem | convidàvetz | convidavan | |
preterite | convidèri | convidères | convidèt | convidèrem | convidèretz | convidèron | |
future | convidarai | convidaràs | convidarà | convidarem | convidaretz | convidaràn | |
conditional | convidariái | convidariás | convidariá | convidariam | convidariatz | convidarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | convidèra | convidèras | convidèra | convideram | convideratz | convidèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | convide | convides | convide | convidem | convidetz | conviden | |
imperfect | convidèssi | convidèsses | convidèsse | convidèssem | convidèssetz | convidèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
convida | convidem | convidatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | convidar | aver convidat | |||||
gerund | convidant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | convidat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | convide | convides | convida | convidam | convidatz | convidon | |
imperfect | convidave | convidaves | convidava | convidaviam | convidaviatz | convidavon | |
preterite | convidere | convideres | convidet | convidem | convidetz | convideron | |
future | convidarai | convidaràs | convidará | convidarem | convidaretz | convidarán | |
conditional | convidariá | convidariás | convidariá | convidariam | convidariatz | convidarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | convidèra | convidèras | convidèra | convideram | convideratz | convidèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | convide | convides | convide | convidassiam | convidassiatz | convidon | |
imperfect | convidesse | convidesses | convidesse | convidessiam | convidessiatz | convidesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
convida | convidassiam | convidatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | convidar | aver convidat | |||||
gerund | convidant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | convidat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | convidi | convidas | convida | convidam | convidatz | convidan | |
imperfect | convidavi | convidavas | convidava | convidàvam | convidàvatz | convidavan | |
preterite | convidèi | convidès | convidè | convidèm | convidètz | convidèn | |
future | convidarèi | convidaràs | convidarà | convidaram | convidaratz | convidaràn | |
conditional | convidarí | convidarés | convidaré | convidarem | convidaretz | convidarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | convidèra | convidèras | convidèra | convideram | convideratz | convidèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | convidi | convides | convide | convidem | convidetz | conviden | |
imperfect | convidèssi | convidèsses | convidèsse | convidèssem | convidèssetz | convidèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
convida | convidem | convidatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | convidar | aver convidat | |||||
gerund | convidant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | convidat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | convide | convidas | convida | convidam | convidatz | convidan | |
imperfect | convidava | convidavas | convidava | convidàvam | convidàvatz | convidavan | |
preterite | convidei | convideras | convidet | convidèram | convidèratz | convideran | |
future | convidarai | convidaràs | convidará | convidarem | convidaretz | convidarán | |
conditional | convidariá | convidariàs | convidariá | convidariam | convidariatz | convidarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | convidèra | convidèras | convidèra | convideram | convideratz | convidèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | convide | convides | convide | convidem | convidetz | conviden | |
imperfect | convidèsse | convidèsses | convidèsse | convidèssem | convidèssetz | convidèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
convida | convidem | convidatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | convidar | aver convidat | |||||
gerund | convidant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | convidat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | convide | convides | convida | convidam | convidatz | convidan | |
imperfect | convidavi | convidavas | convidava | convidàvem | convidàvetz | convidavan | |
preterite | convidère | convidères | convidèt | convideriam | convideriatz | convidèron | |
future | convidarai | convidaràs | convidarà | convidarem | convidaretz | convidaràn | |
conditional | convidariáu | convidariás | convidariá | convidariam | convidariatz | convidarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | convidèra | convidèras | convidèra | convideram | convideratz | convidèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | convide | convides | convide | convidem | convidetz | convidan | |
imperfect | convidèsse | convidèsses | convidèsse | convidessiam | convidessiatz | convidèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
convida | convidem | convidatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese convidar, from Vulgar Latin *convītāre, from Latin invītāre (“to invite”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /kõ.viˈda(ʁ)/ [kõ.viˈda(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /kõ.viˈda(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /kõ.viˈda(ʁ)/ [kõ.viˈda(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /kõ.viˈda(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /kõ.viˈdaɾ/ [kõ.viˈðaɾ]
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /kõ.biˈdaɾ/ [kõ.biˈðaɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /kõ.viˈda.ɾi/ [kõ.viˈða.ɾi]
- Hyphenation: con‧vi‧dar
Verb
convidar (first-person singular present convido, first-person singular preterite convidei, past participle convidado)
- (transitive) to invite (ask for the presence or participation of someone)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “convidar” in iDicionário Aulete.
- “convidar” in Dicionário inFormal.
- “convidar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “convidar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- “convidar” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
- “convidar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish, from Vulgar Latin *convitāre, present active infinitive of *convitō, from Latin invītāre (“to invite”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kombiˈdaɾ/ [kõm.biˈð̞aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: con‧vi‧dar
Verb
convidar (first-person singular present convido, first-person singular preterite convidé, past participle convidado)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive convidar | |||||||
dative | convidarme | convidarte | convidarle, convidarse | convidarnos | convidaros | convidarles, convidarse | |
accusative | convidarme | convidarte | convidarlo, convidarla, convidarse | convidarnos | convidaros | convidarlos, convidarlas, convidarse | |
with gerund convidando | |||||||
dative | convidándome | convidándote | convidándole, convidándose | convidándonos | convidándoos | convidándoles, convidándose | |
accusative | convidándome | convidándote | convidándolo, convidándola, convidándose | convidándonos | convidándoos | convidándolos, convidándolas, convidándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative convida | |||||||
dative | convídame | convídate | convídale | convídanos | not used | convídales | |
accusative | convídame | convídate | convídalo, convídala | convídanos | not used | convídalos, convídalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative convidá | |||||||
dative | convidame | convidate | convidale | convidanos | not used | convidales | |
accusative | convidame | convidate | convidalo, convidala | convidanos | not used | convidalos, convidalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative convide | |||||||
dative | convídeme | not used | convídele, convídese | convídenos | not used | convídeles | |
accusative | convídeme | not used | convídelo, convídela, convídese | convídenos | not used | convídelos, convídelas | |
with first-person plural imperative convidemos | |||||||
dative | not used | convidémoste | convidémosle | convidémonos | convidémoos | convidémosles | |
accusative | not used | convidémoste | convidémoslo, convidémosla | convidémonos | convidémoos | convidémoslos, convidémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative convidad | |||||||
dative | convidadme | not used | convidadle | convidadnos | convidaos | convidadles | |
accusative | convidadme | not used | convidadlo, convidadla | convidadnos | convidaos | convidadlos, convidadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative conviden | |||||||
dative | convídenme | not used | convídenle | convídennos | not used | convídenles, convídense | |
accusative | convídenme | not used | convídenlo, convídenla | convídennos | not used | convídenlos, convídenlas, convídense |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “convidar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014