carecer
Galician
Verb
carecer (first-person singular present carezo, first-person singular preterite carecín, past participle carecido)
carecer (first-person singular present careço, first-person singular preterite carecim or careci, past participle carecido, reintegrationist norm)
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Portuguese
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *carēscere, from Latin carēre (“to lack”).[1]
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ka.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/ [ka.ɾeˈse(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ka.ɾeˈse(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ka.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/ [ka.ɾeˈse(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ka.ɾeˈse(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /kɐ.ɾɨˈseɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /kɐ.ɾɨˈse.ɾi/
Verb
carecer (first-person singular present careço, first-person singular preterite careci, past participle carecido)
Conjugation
References
- “carecer” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *carēscere, from Latin carēre (“to lack”), whence English caret.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /kaɾeˈθeɾ/ [ka.ɾeˈθeɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /kaɾeˈseɾ/ [ka.ɾeˈseɾ]
- Rhymes: -eɾ
- Syllabification: ca‧re‧cer
Verb
carecer (first-person singular present carezco, first-person singular preterite carecí, past participle carecido)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive carecer | |||||||
dative | carecerme | carecerte | carecerle, carecerse | carecernos | careceros | carecerles, carecerse | |
accusative | carecerme | carecerte | carecerlo, carecerla, carecerse | carecernos | careceros | carecerlos, carecerlas, carecerse | |
with gerund careciendo | |||||||
dative | careciéndome | careciéndote | careciéndole, careciéndose | careciéndonos | careciéndoos | careciéndoles, careciéndose | |
accusative | careciéndome | careciéndote | careciéndolo, careciéndola, careciéndose | careciéndonos | careciéndoos | careciéndolos, careciéndolas, careciéndose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative carece | |||||||
dative | caréceme | carécete | carécele | carécenos | not used | caréceles | |
accusative | caréceme | carécete | carécelo, carécela | carécenos | not used | carécelos, carécelas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative carecé | |||||||
dative | careceme | carecete | carecele | carecenos | not used | careceles | |
accusative | careceme | carecete | carecelo, carecela | carecenos | not used | carecelos, carecelas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative carezca | |||||||
dative | carézcame | not used | carézcale, carézcase | carézcanos | not used | carézcales | |
accusative | carézcame | not used | carézcalo, carézcala, carézcase | carézcanos | not used | carézcalos, carézcalas | |
with first-person plural imperative carezcamos | |||||||
dative | not used | carezcámoste | carezcámosle | carezcámonos | carezcámoos | carezcámosles | |
accusative | not used | carezcámoste | carezcámoslo, carezcámosla | carezcámonos | carezcámoos | carezcámoslos, carezcámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative careced | |||||||
dative | carecedme | not used | carecedle | carecednos | careceos | carecedles | |
accusative | carecedme | not used | carecedlo, carecedla | carecednos | careceos | carecedlos, carecedlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative carezcan | |||||||
dative | carézcanme | not used | carézcanle | carézcannos | not used | carézcanles, carézcanse | |
accusative | carézcanme | not used | carézcanlo, carézcanla | carézcannos | not used | carézcanlos, carézcanlas, carézcanse |
Further reading
- “carecer”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014