bati
See also: Appendix:Variations of "bati"
Basque
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - IPA(key): /bati/ [ba.t̪i]
- Rhymes: -ati
- Hyphenation: ba‧ti
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ba‧ti
- IPA(key): /baˈti/, [baˈti]
Derived terms
- batihon
- magbati
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ba‧ti
- IPA(key): /ˈbatiʔ/, [ˈba.tiʔ]
Derived terms
See also
Catalan
Verb
bati
- inflection of batre:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ba‧ti
- IPA(key): /ˈbati/, [ˈba.t̪ɪ]
Verb
batì
- to feel or perceive something
- to have the symptoms of an illness
- to be sensitive or emotionally distressed to something
- to hear
- to sympathize
- to be pregnant
Derived terms
- balatian (“feeling; sensitivity; sickness”)
- binati (“someone beloved”)
- mabination (“sympathetic”)
- mamati (“to sense by physical means; to listen”)
- pabati-bati (“to say something bad within one's earshot; to say or ask about something with hints”)
- pagbati (“feeling toward someone”)
- pamati (“feeling; sensation; opinion;”)
- panimati
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbati]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -ati
- Hyphenation: ba‧ti
Verb
bati (present batas, past batis, future batos, conditional batus, volitive batu)
- (transitive) to beat, to strike, to hit
- Synonym: frapi
- Kiu vin batis? ― Who hit you?
- Li kredas ke geplenkreskuloj devas neniam bati geinfanojn. ― He believes adults ought never to strike children.
- Estas kontraŭleĝe por policisto bati akuziton. ― It is against the law for a police officer to beat a suspect.
Conjugation
Conjugation of bati
|
Fijian
Friulian
Conjugation
This is a regular -i verb.
Conjugation of bati (third conjugation)
infinitive | bati | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | batint | ||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||
masculine | batût | batûts | |||||
feminine | batûde | batûdis | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | lui/jê | nô | vô | lôr | |
present | o bat | tu batis | al/e bat | o batìn | o batês | a batin | |
imperfect | o batevi | tu batevis | al/e bateve | o batevin | o batevis | a batevin | |
simple past | o batei | tu bateris | al/e batè | o baterin | o bateris | a baterin | |
future | o batarai | tu batarâs | al/e batarà | o batarìn | o batarês | a bataran | |
conditional | jo | tu | lui/jê | nô | vô | lôr | |
present | o batarès | tu bataressis | al/e batarès | o bataressin | o bataressis | a bataressin | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | lui/jê | nô | vô | lôr | |
present | o bati | tu batis | al/e bati | o batìn | o batês | a batin | |
imperfect | o batès | tu batessis | al/e batès | o batessin | o batessis | a batessin | |
imperative | – | tu | – | nô | vô | – | |
– | bat | – | batìn | batêt | – |
Galician
Guinea-Bissau Creole
Etymology
From Portuguese bater. Cognate with Kabuverdianu bati.
Hiligaynon
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse bati, from Proto-Germanic *batô.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpaːtɪ/
- Rhymes: -aːtɪ
Noun
bati m (genitive singular bata, nominative plural batar)
- recovery, rally, convalescence
- improvement
- Synonym: bötnun
Declension
Derived terms
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈba.tiː/, [ˈbät̪iː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈba.ti/, [ˈbäːt̪i]
Lindu
Maltese
Root |
---|
b-t-j (being slight) |
2 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbaː.tɪ/
- Rhymes: -aːtɪ
Etymology 1
From Arabic باطِئ (bāṭiʔ).
Etymology 2
See the lemma.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ba‧ti
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *bojati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bàːti/
Verb
báti impf
- (obsolete, non-reflexive) to fear
- 1555, Primož Trubar, CATECHISMVS, Tübingen, page 69:
- Bug pag tukai Sapoueda de nega imamo lubiti inu bati zhes vſe rizhi.
- God here orders that we must love and fear him over everything.
- (reflexive) to fear
- 1853, Harriet Elisabeth Beecher-Stowe, Stric Tomaž ali življenje zamorcov v Ameriki [Uncle Tomaž or life of black people in America], page 31:
- Doteče ju pozno pri neki kovačnici, kjer je Halaj Tomaža še na rokah vkleniti dal, bavši se namreč čverstega zamorca.
- He catches up to them late by some blacksmith, where Halaj had Tomaž handcuffed as well, fearing the strong black man.
- (reflexive) to be afraid
- Ne bom šel na vlakec smrti, ker se bojim višine.
- I won't go on the roller coaster because I am afraid of heights.
- (reflexive) to assume, to think, usually something negative
Conjugation
Class III, accentual type III (accent is directly before the endings), imperfective
Infinitive báti (a-ti), l-participle báł
Long infinitive (usually only written, except in very formal contexts) | báti | ||
---|---|---|---|
Short infinitive (in spoken formal language, colloquial) | bȁt, bāt | ||
Supine | bāt | ||
l-participle | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
singular | báł, ✝bojał[acc?] | bála | bálo |
dual | bála | báli | báli |
plural | báli | bále | bála |
n-/t-participle (passive participle) | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
singular | – | – | – |
dual | – | – | – |
plural | – | – | – |
š-participle | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
singular | – | – | – |
dual | – | – | – |
plural | – | – | – |
adverbial š-participle | bȃvši | ||
True gerund | – | ||
Objectified gerund | – |
Present stem bojím (i-m)
Present indicative | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
1st person | bojím | bojíva, bojíma | bojímo |
2nd person | bojíš | bojíta, bojísta | bojíte, bojíste |
3rd person | bojí | bojíta, bojísta | bojíjo, bojẹ́ |
Imperative | |||
singular | dual | plural | |
1st person | bọ̄j | bọ̑jva, bọ̑jma | bọ̑jmo |
2nd person | bọ̄j | bọ̑jta | bọ̑jte |
3rd person | bọ̄j | bọ̑jta | – |
č-participle | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
singular | bojȅč | bojẹ́ča | bojẹ́če |
dual | bojẹ́ča | bojẹ́či | bojẹ́či |
plural | bojẹ́či | bojẹ́če | bojẹ́ča |
adverbial participles | |||
č-participle | bojȅč, bojẹ̄č | ||
e-participle | bojẹ̄ |
Derived terms
- bati se biriča in hudiča
- bati se boga
- bati se hudiča in biriča
- bati se hudiča in smrti
- bati se kakor kuge
- bati se kakor vraga
- bati se kakor živega ognja
- bati se kakor živega vraga
- bati se kot hudič križa
- bati se kot hudič žegnane vode
- bati se kot kuge
- bati se kot vrag križa
- bati se kot vraga
- bati se kot živega vraga
- bati se lastne sence
- bati se smrti in vraga
- bati se za stolček
- bati se za svojo glavo
- bati se za svojo kožo
- bati se živega vraga
- bojazljīv
- bojazljȋvec
- bojȃzen
- kogar je kača pičila, se boji zvite vrvi
- zbáti
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Metathesis of Malay tabik, from Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned”). Compare tabi.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- IPA(key): /baˈtiʔ/ [bɐˈtiʔ] (adjective)
- Rhymes: -iʔ
- IPA(key): /ˈbatiʔ/ [ˈba.tɪʔ] (noun)
- Rhymes: -atiʔ
- IPA(key): /baˈtiʔ/ [bɐˈtiʔ] (adjective)
- Syllabification: ba‧ti
Adjective
batî (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)
- reconciled; renewed (of one's friendship)
- Bati na sila. ― They're friends again.
Derived terms
Noun
batì (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)
- greeting
- congratulations
- Maligayang bati! ― Happy Birthday!
- attention called to a fault
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /baˈti/ [bɐˈti]
- Rhymes: -i
- Syllabification: ba‧ti
Noun
batí (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)
- (cooking) beat; whisk
- kind of dance similar to a pandanggo
- (slang) masturbation
- Synonyms: salsal, dikdik-bawang, jakol, tikol
Related terms
Further reading
- “bati”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Ternate
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈba.ti]
Noun
bati (Jawi باتي)
- a tree trunk
- any piece of wood
- a pole
- a boundary (as demarcated by poles in the ground, etc.)
Descendants
- → Sawai: bati
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈba.ti]
References
- Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
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