bali
Balinese
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- (General Cebuano) IPA(key): /ˈbal̪i/
- Rhymes: -i
- Hyphenation: ba‧li
Pronunciation
- (General Cebuano) IPA(key): /baˈl̪i/
- Rhymes: -i
- Hyphenation: ba‧li
Adjective
bali
- changed to a contrary or counterchanged order or direction; characterized by inversion; turned upside down; reversed; opposite; contrary
Pronunciation
- (General Cebuano) IPA(key): /ˈbal̪iʔ/ (verb: to break off, to fracture)
- (General Cebuano) IPA(key): /bal̪iʔ/ (noun: break fracture; adjective: broken, fractured)
- Rhymes: -i
- Hyphenation: ba‧li
Finnish
Etymology
< Bali
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɑli/, [ˈbɑ̝li]
- Rhymes: -ɑli
- Syllabification(key): ba‧li
Declension
Inflection of bali (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | bali | — | ||
genitive | balin | — | ||
partitive | balia | — | ||
illative | baliin | — | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | bali | — | ||
accusative | nom. | bali | — | |
gen. | balin | |||
genitive | balin | — | ||
partitive | balia | — | ||
inessive | balissa | — | ||
elative | balista | — | ||
illative | baliin | — | ||
adessive | balilla | — | ||
ablative | balilta | — | ||
allative | balille | — | ||
essive | balina | — | ||
translative | baliksi | — | ||
abessive | balitta | — | ||
instructive | — | — | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of bali (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Related terms
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɒli]
- Hyphenation: ba‧li
- Rhymes: -li
Adjective
bali (not comparable)
- Balinese (of or relating to Bali, its inhabitants, or their language or culture)
- 1960 July 31, K. I., “A szépség szigete (‘The Island of Beauty’)”, in A Hét, volume 5, number 31, page 18:
- [Kikiáltották] Azt a függetlenséget, amelyért még esztendő múltán is, 1946 novemberében 96 bali partizán halt hősi halált itt, ezen a sík mezőn. Az emlékmű az ő emléküket őrzi.
- [Proclaimed] The independence for which, even a year later, in November 1946, 96 Balinese partisans died heroically here, on this flat field. The monument commemorates them.
Declension
Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bali | baliak |
accusative | balit | baliakat |
dative | balinak | baliaknak |
instrumental | balival | baliakkal |
causal-final | baliért | baliakért |
translative | balivá | baliakká |
terminative | baliig | baliakig |
essive-formal | baliként | baliakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | baliban | baliakban |
superessive | balin | baliakon |
adessive | balinál | baliaknál |
illative | baliba | baliakba |
sublative | balira | baliakra |
allative | balihoz | baliakhoz |
elative | baliból | baliakból |
delative | baliról | baliakról |
ablative | balitól | baliaktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
balié | baliaké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
baliéi | baliakéi |
Iban
Pronunciation 1
IPA(key): /balɪʔ/
Pronunciation 2
IPA(key): /balɪ/
Noun
bali
- a woven Iban textiles, which figure prominently in the traditional faith and customs of Ibans
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpaːlɪ/
- Rhymes: -aːlɪ
Etymology 1
From Old Norse bali (“grassy bank”), which, according to Pokorny, is from a Proto-Germanic derivative of Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow up, swell”); see also Proto-Germanic *balluz, Albanian bole.[1]
Declension
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Danish balje, balle, from Middle Low German ballie, balge, from French baille.
Declension
References
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) “365-66”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 365-66
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈba.li/
- Rhymes: -ali
- Hyphenation: bà‧li
Javanese
Kavalan
Limos Kalinga
Middle English
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbaːliː/, /ˈbɛːliː/
References
- “?bālī, adj. as n..”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Old Javanese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba.li/
- Rhymes: -li
- Hyphenation: ba‧li
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balik. Doublet of balik, wali, and waluy.
Derived terms
- ababalen
- abali
- ambalekakĕn
Derived terms
- pinababalenan
- pinapalenan
Descendants
- → Balinese: ᬩᬮᬶ (bali)
Derived terms
- bali kapwa
- bali kari
- bali kumwa
- bali kupwa
- bali pwa
- bali pwa tan
Further reading
- "bali" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Pali
Alternative forms
Declension
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | bali | balayo or balī |
Accusative (second) | baliṃ | balayo or balī |
Instrumental (third) | balinā | balīhi or balībhi |
Dative (fourth) | balissa or balino | balīnaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | balismā or balimhā | balīhi or balībhi |
Genitive (sixth) | balissa or balino | balīnaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | balismiṃ or balimhi | balīsu |
Vocative (calling) | bali | balayo or balī |
Adjective
bali
- inflection of balin (“strong”):
- nominative singular neuter
- vocative singular masculine/neuter
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈba.li/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ali
- Syllabification: ba‧li
Portuguese
Verb
bali
- inflection of balir:
- first-person singular preterite indicative
- second-person plural imperative
Sango
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
References
- Lodhi, Abdulaziz Y. (2000) Oriental Influences in Swahili: a study in language and culture contacts, Göteborg: Acta Universitatis Gothoburgensis, →ISBN, page 125: “Swahili bali (ear-ring), banyani (Hindu, Jain), bepari (trader, capitalist), bima (insurance), binda (okra, ladies fingers), and binda (loin cloth) are therefore most probably of Hindustani source (or Marathi/Konkani, Punjabi).”
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Compare Bikol Central bari, Cebuano bali, and Hiligaynon bali. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Are the "break, fracture" and "granary basket" meanings really the same etymology?”)
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- IPA(key): /ˈbaliʔ/ [ˈba.lɪʔ] (“fracture, break”, noun)
- Rhymes: -aliʔ
- IPA(key): /baˈliʔ/ [bɐˈliʔ] (“fractured, broken”, adjective; “granary basket made of woven bamboo splits”, noun)
- Rhymes: -iʔ
- IPA(key): /ˈbaliʔ/ [ˈba.lɪʔ] (“fracture, break”, noun)
- Syllabification: ba‧li
Noun
balì (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎᜒ)
Adjective
balî (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎᜒ)
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbali/ [ˈba.lɪ]
- Rhymes: -ali
- Syllabification: ba‧li
Uneapa
Etymology
From Proto-Oceanic *bʷali, extended form of *bʷa, possibly from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ba.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bali/
Descendants
- → English: Bali
Further reading
- Lynch, John (2002 December) “The Proto-Oceanic Labiovelars: Some New Observations”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 41, number 2, pages 310-362
West Makian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈba.l̪i/