Mira

See also: Appendix:Variations of "mira"

English

Etymology 1

Named by the astronomer Johannes Hevelius in 1662, from Latin mīrus (wonderful, surprising).

Proper noun

Mira

  1. (astronomy) A binary star in the constellation Cetus, Omicron (ο) Ceti. The system contains a variable red giant and a white dwarf. Its brightness varies from a magnitude 2 at its brightest to a magnitude 10 at its dimmest.
    Synonym: Omicron Ceti
    Hypernym: binary star
    • 2008, Helge Kragh, The Moon that Wasn't: The Saga of Venus' Spurious Satellite, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 80:
      The favoured explanation, adopted by Maraldi, was based on the assumption that the star was rotating and composed of two different parts, a bright and a dark region; if so, it might only be visible when the bright region turned towards Earth. Whatever the explanation, Mira had puzzled the astronomers because of its random character and the irregular periods between its observations.
Translations

Etymology 2

  • Borrowed from Hindi मीरा (mīrā), name of a 16th century Indian poetess, also affectionately called Mirabai.
  • As occasionally borne by anglophones in the West, the name may also be borrowed from Slavic, or be a short form of Miranda.

Proper noun

Mira

  1. Mirabai, a 16th-century Indian poetess.
  2. (by extension) A female given name from India.
    • 1961, V. S. Naipaul, A House for Mr Biswas, Penguin Books, published 1977, →ISBN, page 366:
      Dorothy's daughters were of exceptional beauty and the sisters could complain only that the Hindi names Dorothy had chosen - Mira, Leela, Lena - were meant to pass as Western ones.

Further reading

Anagrams

Faroese

Proper noun

Mira f

  1. a female given name

Usage notes

Matronymics

  • son of Mira: Miruson
  • daughter of Mira: Mirudóttir

Declension

Singular
Indefinite
Nominative Mira
Accusative Miru
Dative Miru
Genitive Miru

Finnish

Etymology

A 20th century invention, borrowed from the Slavic diminutive of female names containing the element *mirъ (peace); also explained as a short form of Mirjam, or derived from the Latin name of the star.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmirɑ/, [ˈmirɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -irɑ
  • Syllabification(key): Mi‧ra

Proper noun

Mira

  1. a female given name, popular from the 1970s to the 1990s
  2. (astronomy) Mira.

Declension

Inflection of Mira (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative Mira Mirat
genitive Miran Mirojen
partitive Miraa Miroja
illative Miraan Miroihin
singular plural
nominative Mira Mirat
accusative nom. Mira Mirat
gen. Miran
genitive Miran Mirojen
Mirainrare
partitive Miraa Miroja
inessive Mirassa Miroissa
elative Mirasta Miroista
illative Miraan Miroihin
adessive Miralla Miroilla
ablative Miralta Miroilta
allative Miralle Miroille
essive Mirana Miroina
translative Miraksi Miroiksi
abessive Miratta Miroitta
instructive Miroin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of Mira (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Mirani Mirani
accusative nom. Mirani Mirani
gen. Mirani
genitive Mirani Mirojeni
Mirainirare
partitive Miraani Mirojani
inessive Mirassani Miroissani
elative Mirastani Miroistani
illative Miraani Miroihini
adessive Mirallani Miroillani
ablative Miraltani Miroiltani
allative Miralleni Miroilleni
essive Miranani Miroinani
translative Mirakseni Miroikseni
abessive Mirattani Miroittani
instructive
comitative Miroineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Mirasi Mirasi
accusative nom. Mirasi Mirasi
gen. Mirasi
genitive Mirasi Mirojesi
Miraisirare
partitive Miraasi Mirojasi
inessive Mirassasi Miroissasi
elative Mirastasi Miroistasi
illative Miraasi Miroihisi
adessive Mirallasi Miroillasi
ablative Miraltasi Miroiltasi
allative Mirallesi Miroillesi
essive Miranasi Miroinasi
translative Miraksesi Miroiksesi
abessive Mirattasi Miroittasi
instructive
comitative Miroinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Miramme Miramme
accusative nom. Miramme Miramme
gen. Miramme
genitive Miramme Mirojemme
Miraimmerare
partitive Miraamme Mirojamme
inessive Mirassamme Miroissamme
elative Mirastamme Miroistamme
illative Miraamme Miroihimme
adessive Mirallamme Miroillamme
ablative Miraltamme Miroiltamme
allative Mirallemme Miroillemme
essive Miranamme Miroinamme
translative Miraksemme Miroiksemme
abessive Mirattamme Miroittamme
instructive
comitative Miroinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Miranne Miranne
accusative nom. Miranne Miranne
gen. Miranne
genitive Miranne Mirojenne
Mirainnerare
partitive Miraanne Mirojanne
inessive Mirassanne Miroissanne
elative Mirastanne Miroistanne
illative Miraanne Miroihinne
adessive Mirallanne Miroillanne
ablative Miraltanne Miroiltanne
allative Mirallenne Miroillenne
essive Mirananne Miroinanne
translative Miraksenne Miroiksenne
abessive Mirattanne Miroittanne
instructive
comitative Miroinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative Miransa Miransa
accusative nom. Miransa Miransa
gen. Miransa
genitive Miransa Mirojensa
Mirainsarare
partitive Miraansa Mirojaan
Mirojansa
inessive Mirassaan
Mirassansa
Miroissaan
Miroissansa
elative Mirastaan
Mirastansa
Miroistaan
Miroistansa
illative Miraansa Miroihinsa
adessive Mirallaan
Mirallansa
Miroillaan
Miroillansa
ablative Miraltaan
Miraltansa
Miroiltaan
Miroiltansa
allative Miralleen
Mirallensa
Miroilleen
Miroillensa
essive Miranaan
Miranansa
Miroinaan
Miroinansa
translative Mirakseen
Miraksensa
Miroikseen
Miroiksensa
abessive Mirattaan
Mirattansa
Miroittaan
Miroittansa
instructive
comitative Miroineen
Miroinensa

Statistics

  • Mira is the 112th most common female given name in Finland, belonging to 7,082 female individuals (and as a middle name to 664 more), and also belongs to 6 male individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.

Anagrams

German

Proper noun

Mira m (proper noun, strong, genitive Miras)

  1. (astronomy) Mira
    • 2007 August 16, “Wundersamer Sprinter im All entdeckt”, in Der Spiegel:
      Astronomen haben an dem schon seit 400 Jahren bekannten Stern Mira eine überraschende Entdeckung gemacht: Der Himmelskörper im Sternbild Walfisch zieht einen kometenartigen Schweif hinter sich her. Er ist mit 13 Lichtjahren mehrere tausend Mal so lang wie unser Sonnensystem. Eine solche Beobachtung sei bisher noch nie gelungen, schreibt das Team um Mark Seibert von der Carnegie Institution im Fachblatt "Nature".
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension

Proper noun

Mira f (proper noun, genitive Miras or Mira, plural Miras)

  1. a female given name
Declension

Further reading

Italian

Proper noun

Mira f

  1. A village in Venezia, Veneto

Anagrams

Polish

Etymology

Back-formation from Mirosława.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmi.ra/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ira
  • Syllabification: Mi‧ra
  • Homophone: mira

Proper noun

Mira f

  1. a female given name, equivalent to English Mira

Declension

Further reading

  • Mira in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese *Mira, from Celtiberian *mira, from Proto-Celtic *mori (sea).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmi.ɾɐ/

  • (file)
  • Homophone: mira
  • Hyphenation: Mi‧ra

Proper noun

Mira f

  1. A village, parish, and municipality of the district of Coimbra, Portugal

Derived terms

Proper noun

Mira m

  1. Mira (a river in Alentejo, Portugal)

Derived terms

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

A hypocoristic form of Mìrjana, Mìrjam

Proper noun

Míra f (Cyrillic spelling Ми́ра)

  1. a female given name

Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Vilamovian

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Mira

  1. a male given name, equivalent to English Casimir
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