輓

See also: 挽
輓 U+8F13, 輓
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8F13
← 輒
[U+8F12] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 輔 →
[U+8F14]

Translingual

Han character

輓 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 十十弓日山 (JJNAU), four-corner 57016, composition ⿰車免)

  1. mourn
  2. pull
  3. draw

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1243, character 31
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38337
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1719, character 28
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3535, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+8F13

Chinese
trad. 輓/挽*
simp. 挽*
nonstandard simp. 𬨈

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (免) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
免 *mronʔ
娩 *mronʔ, *mronʔ, *m̥ʰons, *monʔ, *mons, *muns
勉 *mronʔ
俛 *mronʔ
鮸 *mronʔ
冕 *mronʔ
絻 *mronʔ, *moːn, *muns
婏 *m̥ʰos
浼 *muːlʔ
鞔 *moːn
悗 *moːn
嬎 *m̥ʰons
晚 *monʔ
挽 *monʔ
輓 *monʔ, *mons
脕 *monʔ, *mons, *muns
莬 *muns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *monʔ, *mons) : semantic 車 + phonetic 免 (OC *mronʔ).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 輓 輓
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 明 (4) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 元 (66) 元 (66)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 無遠切 無販切
Baxter mjonX mjonH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /mʉɐnX/ /mʉɐnH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /mʷiɐnX/ /mʷiɐnH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /miuɐnX/ /miuɐnH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /muanX/ /muanH/
Li
Rong		 /miuɐnX/ /miuɐnH/
Wang
Li		 /mĭwɐnX/ /mĭwɐnH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /mi̯wɐnX/ /mi̯wɐnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 wǎn wàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 maan5 maan6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 輓 輓
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 9083 9085
Phonetic
component		 免 免
Rime
group		 元 元
Rime
subdivision		 3 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 晚 万
Old
Chinese		 /*monʔ/ /*mons/

Definitions

輓

  1. to pull; to draw
  2. to mourn; to lament (a death)
  3. Alternative form of 晚 (wǎn)

Compounds
  • 冇鞋輓屐走／冇鞋挽屐走
  • 哀輓／哀挽
  • 推輓／推挽
  • 輓夫／挽夫
  • 輓歌／挽歌 (wǎngē)
  • 輓聯／挽联 (wǎnlián)
  • 輓詩／挽诗
  • 輓額／挽额
  • 飛糧輓秣／飞粮挽秣
  • 飛芻輓粒／飞刍挽粒
  • 飛芻輓粟／飞刍挽粟
  • 飛芻輓糧／飞刍挽粮

Japanese

Kanji
輓

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

輓 • (man) (hangeul 만, revised man, McCune–Reischauer man, Yale man)

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Vietnamese

Han character

輓: Hán Nôm readings: vãn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
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