See also: , , and
U+8C54, 豔
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8C54

[U+8C53]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8C55]

Translingual

Traditional
Shinjitai
Simplified

Han character

(Kangxi radical 151, +21, 28 strokes, cangjie input 山廿土戈廿 (UTGIT), four-corner 54117, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1194, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36332
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1656, character 21
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3570, character 15
  • Unihan data for U+8C54

Chinese

trad. /
simp.
alternative forms ancient

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Originally . Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *lams) : semantic (abundant, great) + phonetic () (corrupted to ).

Etymology

Schuessler (2007) minimally reconstructs, though with uncertainty, *r-jams > *jams, compares it to Thai เรี่ยม (riamB2), and proposes it was from Tai.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (36)
Final () (153)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter yemH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/jiᴇmH/
Pan
Wuyun
/jiɛmH/
Shao
Rongfen
/jæmH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/jiamH/
Li
Rong
/iɛmH/
Wang
Li
/jĭɛmH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯ɛmH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jim6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 14470
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*lams/

Definitions

  1. (of color) bright and gorgeous; gaudy
  2. relating to love relationships; romantic
  3. (literary) to envy; to admire
  4. a surname

Compounds

  • 三婦豔三妇艳
  • 仙豔仙艳
  • 側豔侧艳
  • 側辭豔曲侧辞艳曲
  • 光豔光艳
  • 光豔豔光艳艳
  • 冷豔冷艳 (lěngyàn)
  • 冶豔冶艳
  • 凄豔
  • 凡豔凡艳
  • 叢豔丛艳
  • 古豔古艳
  • 吐豔吐艳
  • 吳娃越豔吴娃越艳
  • 哀感頑豔哀感顽艳
  • 哀豔哀艳 (āiyàn)
  • 嘉豔嘉艳
  • 國豔国艳
  • 夭豔夭艳
  • 夸妍鬥豔夸妍斗艳
  • 夸豔
  • 妖豔妖艳 (yāoyàn)
  • 姣豔姣艳
  • 妍豔妍艳
  • 姝豔姝艳
  • 嫩豔嫩艳
  • 嬌豔娇艳 (jiāoyàn)
  • 嬖豔嬖艳
  • 孤豔孤艳
  • 宋豔宋艳
  • 寒豔寒艳
  • 富豔富艳
  • 小豔小艳
  • 屈豔班香屈艳班香
  • 彩豔彩艳
  • 悽豔凄艳
  • 慕豔慕艳
  • 拈花摘豔拈花摘艳
  • 拈華摘豔拈华摘艳
  • 拴搐豔段拴搐艳段
  • 搖豔摇艳
  • 摛豔摛艳
  • 摘豔薰香摘艳薰香
  • 文豔文艳
  • 新豔新艳
  • 明豔明艳 (míngyàn)
  • 明豔動人明艳动人
  • 晚豔晚艳
  • 晱豔晱艳
  • 晶豔晶艳
  • 暖豔暖艳
  • 柳夭桃豔柳夭桃艳
  • 柔豔柔艳
  • 楚豔楚艳
  • 槿豔槿艳
  • 欣豔欣艳
  • 歆豔歆艳
  • 殊豔尤態殊艳尤态
  • 泛豔泛艳
  • 流豔流艳
  • 浮豔浮艳
  • 淒豔凄艳
  • 淫豔淫艳
  • 清豔清艳
  • 溫香豔玉温香艳玉
  • 濃妝豔抹浓妆艳抹 (nóngzhuāngyànmǒ)
  • 濃妝豔服浓妆艳服
  • 濃妝豔裹浓妆艳裹
  • 濃妝豔飾浓妆艳饰
  • 濃桃豔李浓桃艳李
  • 濃粧豔飾浓妆艳饰
  • 澹豔澹艳
  • 濃豔浓艳 (nóngyàn)
  • 煙豔烟艳
  • 爭奇鬥豔争奇斗艳
  • 爭妍鬥豔争妍斗艳 (zhēngyándòuyàn)
  • 爭豔争艳
  • 狂豔狂艳
  • 獵豔猎艳 (lièyàn)
  • 玉豔玉艳
  • 班香宋豔班香宋艳
  • 瑰豔瑰艳
  • 發豔发艳
  • 睿豔
  • 研豔研艳
  • 破豔破艳
  • 神豔神艳
  • 稚豔稚艳
  • 穠豔秾艳
  • 紅豔豔红艳艳 (hóngyànyàn)
  • 綺豔绮艳
  • 纖豔纤艳
  • 美豔美艳 (měiyàn)
  • 色豔桃李色艳桃李
  • 花根本豔花根本艳
  • 花豔花艳
  • 英豔英艳
  • 荊豔荆艳
  • 華豔华艳
  • 褒豔褒艳
  • 誣豔诬艳
  • 豐豔丰艳
  • 豔什艳什
  • 豔冠群芳艳冠群芳
  • 豔冶艳冶 (yànyě)
  • 豔卉艳卉
  • 豔叢艳丛
  • 豔史艳史
  • 豔品艳品
  • 豔唱艳唱
  • 豔女艳女
  • 豔如桃李艳如桃李
  • 豔妝艳妆 (yànzhuāng)
  • 豔妻艳妻
  • 豔姿艳姿
  • 豔姝艳姝
  • 豔娣艳娣
  • 豔姬艳姬
  • 豔媚艳媚
  • 豔嬌艳娇
  • 豔字艳字
  • 豔容艳容
  • 豔射艳射
  • 豔尸
  • 豔巧艳巧
  • 豔帳艳帐
  • 豔思艳思
  • 豔情艳情 (yànqíng)
  • 豔意艳意
  • 豔態艳态
  • 豔慕艳慕
  • 豔才艳才
  • 豔明艳明
  • 豔星艳星
  • 豔景艳景
  • 豔晶晶艳晶晶
  • 豔曜艳曜
  • 豔曲艳曲
  • 豔曳艳曳
  • 豔服艳服
  • 豔條艳条
  • 豔歌艳歌 (yàngē)
  • 豔歌行艳歌行
  • 豔段艳段
  • 豔波艳波
  • 豔游艳游
  • 豔爛艳烂
  • 豔發艳发
  • 豔福艳福 (yànfú)
  • 豔私艳私
  • 豔稱艳称
  • 豔窟艳窟
  • 豔笑艳笑
  • 豔粉艳粉
  • 豔粧艳妆
  • 豔約艳约
  • 豔紅艳红 (yànhóng)
  • 豔紫妖紅艳紫妖红
  • 豔絕艳绝
  • 豔絕一時艳绝一时
  • 豔美艳美 (yànměi)
  • 豔美無敵艳美无敌
  • 豔美絕俗艳美绝俗
  • 豔羡
  • 豔羨艳羡 (yànxiàn)
  • 豔耀艳耀
  • 豔聞艳闻
  • 豔聲艳声
  • 豔舉艳举
  • 豔舞艳舞
  • 豔色艳色
  • 豔色絕世艳色绝世
  • 豔色耀目艳色耀目
  • 豔花艳花
  • 豔芳艳芳
  • 豔茂艳茂
  • 豔萼艳萼
  • 豔葩艳葩
  • 豔蕊艳蕊
  • 豔藻艳藻
  • 豔裔艳裔
  • 豔裝艳装
  • 豔詞艳词
  • 豔詩艳诗 (yànshī)
  • 豔說艳说
  • 豔語艳语
  • 豔豔艳艳
  • 豔象艳象
  • 豔質艳质
  • 豔辭艳辞
  • 豔逸艳逸
  • 豔遇艳遇 (yànyù)
  • 豔采
  • 豔陽艳阳 (yànyáng)
  • 豔陽天艳阳天 (yànyángtiān)
  • 豔陽年艳阳年
  • 豔陽日艳阳日
  • 豔陽節艳阳节
  • 豔陽高照艳阳高照
  • 豔雪艳雪
  • 豔靡艳靡
  • 豔韻艳韵
  • 豔題艳题
  • 豔飾艳饰
  • 豔骨艳骨
  • 豔體艳体
  • 豔魄艳魄
  • 豔麗艳丽 (yànlì)
  • 豔麗奪目艳丽夺目
  • 豔黠艳黠
  • 貞豔贞艳
  • 越豔越艳
  • 輕豔轻艳
  • 逞豔逞艳
  • 逸豔逸艳
  • 遒豔遒艳
  • 遙豔遥艳
  • 選豔选艳
  • 酒豔酒艳
  • 野豔野艳
  • 閒豔闲艳
  • 閨豔闺艳
  • 雄豔雄艳
  • 雅豔雅艳
  • 雪豔雪艳
  • 霞光豔豔霞光艳艳
  • 霜豔霜艳
  • 青豔青艳
  • 靚豔靓艳
  • 頑豔顽艳
  • 風豔风艳
  • 養豔养艳
  • 香豔香艳 (xiāngyàn)
  • 驕豔骄艳
  • 驚才絕豔惊才绝艳
  • 驚豔惊艳 (jīngyàn)
  • 高豔高艳
  • 鬥豔斗艳
  • 鬥豔爭妍斗艳争妍
  • 鬥豔爭芳斗艳争芳
  • 鮮豔鲜艳 (xiānyàn)
  • 鮮豔奪目鲜艳夺目
  • 麗色豔粧丽色艳妆

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. Alternative form of , which is the kyūjitai form of

Readings

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: diệm, diễm

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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