行陣

Chinese

		to go; to do; capable to go; to do; capable; all right; competent; OK; to travel; temporary; to walk; will do; behaviour; conduct; a row; profession; professional	disposition of troops; short period; wave disposition of troops; short period; wave; spate; burst; spell
trad. (行陣)		行	陣
simp. (行阵)		行	阵

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hángzhèn

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄤˊ ㄓㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hong⁴ zan⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hángzhèn
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄤˊ ㄓㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hángjhèn
  - Wade–Giles: hang²-chên⁴
  - Yale: háng-jèn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: harngjenn
  - Palladius: ханчжэнь (xančžɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hong⁴ zan⁶
  - Yale: hòhng jahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hong⁴ dzan⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: hong⁴ zen⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːŋ²¹ t͡sɐn²²/

Middle Chinese: hang drinH

Rime
Character	行	陣
Reading #	1/4	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	唐 (101)	眞 (44)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	胡郎切	直刃切
Baxter	hang	drinH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦɑŋ/	/ɖˠiɪn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦɑŋ/	/ɖᵚin^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɑŋ/	/ȡien^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦaŋ/	/ɖjin^H/
Li Rong	/ɣɑŋ/	/ȡjĕn^H/
Wang Li	/ɣɑŋ/	/ȡǐĕn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣɑŋ/	/ȡʱi̯ĕn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	háng	zhèn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hong⁴	zan⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]ˤaŋ lri[n]-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*ɡaːŋ l'iŋs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	行	陣
Reading #	1/3	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	háng	zhèn
Middle Chinese	‹ hang ›	‹ drin^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɡ]ˁaŋ/	/*lri[n]-s/
English	rank, row	battle array
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	行	陣
Reading #	1/4	1/1
No.	13864	1396
Phonetic component	行	陳
Rime group	陽	眞
Rime subdivision	0	2
Corresponding MC rime	航	敶
Old Chinese	/*ɡaːŋ/	/*l'iŋs/
Notes		同敶：俗今通用

Noun

行陣

troops; rank and file
- 愚以爲營中之事，悉以咨之，必能使行陣和睦，優劣得所。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  愚以为营中之事，悉以咨之，必能使行阵和睦，优劣得所。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: 227, 諸葛亮 (Zhūgě Liàng) (Zhuge Liang), 前出師表 (Former Chu Shi Biao)
  Yú yǐwèi yíng zhōng zhī shì, xī yǐ zī zhī, bì néng shǐ xíngzhèn hémù, yōuliè dé suǒ. [Pinyin]
  I think he should be consulted on all military affairs. This can certainly make the troops harmonious and put the good and the bad in their proper places.

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