敖
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Translingual
Han character
敖 (Kangxi radical 66, 攴+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 土尸人大 (GSOK) or 手尸人大 (QSOK), four-corner 48240, composition ⿰⿱士方攵)
Derived characters
Synonyms
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 471, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13226
- Dae Jaweon: page 824, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1456, character 13
- Unihan data for U+6556
- Unihan data for U+FA90
Chinese
trad. | 敖 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 敖 | |
alternative forms | 𢾍 𢾕 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 敖 | ||
---|---|---|
Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Characters in the same phonetic series (敖) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Originally 𫠤, a pictogram (象形) depicting a person with a headress. 攴 was later added to emphasize action, making it a phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) . Shuowen Jiezi interprets it as an ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 出 (“leave”) + 放 (“release”)
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
敖
- (literary) Original form of 遨 (áo, “to ramble; to play about”).
- † to tease; to joke; to flirt with
- † to make an uproar
- † someone who has not assumed the throne, and thus has no posthumous name, due to dying early [Chu]
- † four-chi-high dog
- † Original form of 廒 (áo, “granary”).
- † Alternative form of 螯 (áo, “pincer; nipper; claw”)
- † Alternative form of 熬 (“to cook on slow fire; to boil”)
- (historical) An ancient place in the northwest of today Xingyang, Henan.
- a surname
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
References
- “敖”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Readings
From Middle Chinese 敖 (MC ngaw); compare Mandarin 敖 (áo):
- Go-on: ごう (gō)←がう (gau, historical)
- Kan-on: ごう (gō)←がう (gau, historical)
From Middle Chinese 敖 (MC ngawH); compare Mandarin 敖 (ào):
- Go-on: ごう (gō)←がう (gau, historical)
- Kan-on: ごう (gō)←がう (gau, historical)
From native Japanese roots:
Korean
Hanja
敖 (eum 오 (o))
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Vietnamese
Han character
敖: Hán Nôm readings: ngào
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