haughty
English
Etymology
From earlier hauty, haultic, with spelling change in imitation of English naughty and English high, from Middle English hautein, hautain (with -ein, -ain becoming -y through the form hautenesse standing for *hauteinnesse; see haughtiness), from Middle English haute (“self-important”), from Old French haut, hault (“high, lofty”), from Frankish *hauh, *hōh (“high, lofty, proud”) and Latin altus (“high, deep”). More at high, old.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈhɔːti/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /ˈhɔti/
- (cot–caught merger, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈhɑti/
- Rhymes: -ɔːti
- Homophone: hottie (in accents with the cot-caught merger)
Adjective
haughty (comparative haughtier, superlative haughtiest)
- Conveying in demeanour the assumption of superiority; disdainful, supercilious.
- 1922, Michael Arlen, “3/1/1”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days:
- How meek and shrunken did that haughty Tarmac become as it slunk by the wide circle of asphalt of the yellow sort, that was loosely strewn before the great iron gates of Lady Hall as a forerunner of the consideration that awaited the guests of Rupert, Earl of Kare, […] .
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:arrogant
Derived terms
Translations
disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority
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References
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “haughty”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
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