See also: and
U+5C24, 尤
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5C24

[U+5C23]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5C25]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 43, +1, 4 strokes, cangjie input 戈大山 (IKU), four-corner 43010, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 298, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7543
  • Dae Jaweon: page 593, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 551, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+5C24

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Pictogram (象形) – hand with a wart. Original form of and .

Etymology

Sino-Tibetan; compare Tibetan ཡུས (yus, blame, charge, accusation).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (35)
Final () (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter hjuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦɨu/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦiu/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣiəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦuw/
Li
Rong
/ɣiu/
Wang
Li
/ɣĭəu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yóu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jau4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yóu
Middle
Chinese
‹ hjuw ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɢ]ʷə/
English fault; even more

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 15503
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɢʷɯ/
Notes

Definitions

  1. fault; flaw
  2. to fault; to blame
       xiàoyóu   to follow bad examples (literally, "to imitate the blameworthy")
  3. (literary) strange; special; outstanding
  4. (literary) especially; particularly; even more
  5. a surname

Compounds

  • 不怨不尤
  • 以儆效尤 (yǐjǐngxiàoyóu)
  • 勒尤 (lèyóu)
  • 天生尤物
  • 尤人
  • 尤其 (yóuqí)
  • 尤悔
  • 尤態尤态
  • 尤有甚者
  • 尤殢尤𣨼
  • 尤物 (yóuwù)
  • 尤甚 (yóushèn)
  • 尤異尤异 (yóuyì)
  • 尤至
  • 尤詬尤诟
  • 尤違尤违
  • 尤里西斯
  • 尤金 (Yóujīn)
  • 尤雲殢雨尤云𣨼雨
  • 忍尤含詬忍尤含诟
  • 怨天尤人 (yuàntiān-yóurén)
  • 怨尤
  • 悔尤
  • 愆尤 (qiānyóu)
  • 拔尤
  • 效尤 (xiàoyóu)
  • 殊豔尤態殊艳尤态
  • 殢雨尤雲𣨼雨尤云
  • 殢雲尤雨𣨼云尤雨
  • 淑尤
  • 無恥之尤无耻之尤 (wúchǐzhīyóu)
  • 石尤風石尤风
  • 競相效尤竞相效尤
  • 群起效尤
  • 蚩尤 (Chīyóu)
  • 蚩尤戲蚩尤戏 (Chīyóuxì)
  • 蚩尤旗 (Chīyóuqí)
  • 起而效尤
  • 逢尤
  • 離尤离尤

References

Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. reasonable
  2. just
  3. natural
  4. superb
  5. outstanding
  6. plausible

Readings

Korean

Hanja

• (u) (hangeul , revised u, McCuneReischauer u)

  1. especially, particularly

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: vưu

  1. (Rare) A Vietnamese surname
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