埴

埴	U+57F4, 埴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-57F4

← 埳
[U+57F3]

CJK Unified Ideographs

埵 →
[U+57F5]

埴	U+2F853, 埴 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F853

← 城
[U+2F852]

CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement

堍 →
[U+2F854]

Translingual

Han character

埴 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 土十月一 (GJBM), four-corner 4411₆, composition ⿰土直)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 231, character 5
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5188
Dae Jaweon: page 467, character 10
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 450, character 3
Unihan data for U+57F4
Unihan data for U+2F853

Chinese

simp. and trad.		埴
alternative forms		戠

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (直) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
置	*tɯɡs
值	dɯɡs, dɯɡ
植	dɯɡs, djɯɡ
埴	tʰjɯɡs, djɯɡ
惪	*tɯːɡ
德	*tɯːɡ
稙	*tɯɡ
淔	*tʰɯɡ
直	*dɯɡ
犆	*dɯɡ
殖	*djɯɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhí (zhi²)

(Zhuyin): ㄓˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zik⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhí
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhíh
  - Wade–Giles: chih²
  - Yale: jŕ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyr
  - Palladius: чжи (čži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zik⁶
  - Yale: jihk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: jig⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚²/

Middle Chinese: tsyhiH, dzyik

Rime
Character	埴	埴
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	昌 (24)	常 (25)
Final (韻)	之 (19)	職 (134)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	昌志切	常職切
Baxter	tsyhiH	dzyik
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕʰɨ^H/	/d͡ʑɨk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕʰɨ^H/	/d͡ʑɨk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕʰie^H/	/d͡ʑiek̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cʰɨ^H/	/d͡ʑik̚/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕʰiə^H/	/ʑiək̚/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕʰĭə^H/	/ʑĭək̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕʰi^H/	/ʑi̯ək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chì	shí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ci³	sik⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[d]ək/

(Zhengzhang): /*tʰjɯɡs/, /*djɯɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	埴
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhí
Middle Chinese	‹ dzyik ›
Old Chinese	/*[d]ək/
English	clay
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	埴	埴
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	17264	17274
Phonetic component	直	直
Rime group	代	職
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	熾	寔
Old Chinese	/*tʰjɯɡs/	/*djɯɡ/

Definitions

埴

(literary) soil with high clay content
(literary) clay; pottery clay
(literary) soil; earth

Derived terms

冥行擿埴
埏埴
埴固
埴輪／埴轮 (zhílún)
壚埴／垆埴
擿埴索塗／擿埴索涂
斥埴

Japanese

Kanji

埴

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

soil with high clay content

Readings

On (unclassified): しょく (shoku)
Kun: はに (hani, 埴)

Korean

Hanja

埴 • (sik,chi) (hangeul 식,치, revised sik, chi, McCune–Reischauer sik, ch'i)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

埴: Hán Nôm readings: thực

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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