稙

稙	U+7A19, 稙 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A19

← 稘
[U+7A18]

CJK Unified Ideographs

稚 →
[U+7A1A]

Translingual

Han character

稙 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹木十月一 (HDJBM), four-corner 2491₆, composition ⿰禾直)

grain ready for grinding

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 855, character 8

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25119

Dae Jaweon: page 1280, character 13

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2611, character 10

Unihan data for U+7A19

Chinese

simp. and trad.		稙

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (直) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
置	*tɯɡs
值	dɯɡs, dɯɡ
植	dɯɡs, djɯɡ
埴	tʰjɯɡs, djɯɡ
惪	*tɯːɡ
德	*tɯːɡ
稙	*tɯɡ
淔	*tʰɯɡ
直	*dɯɡ
犆	*dɯɡ
殖	*djɯɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhì (zhi⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zik⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhì
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhìh
  - Wade–Giles: chih⁴
  - Yale: jr̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
  - Palladius: чжи (čži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zik⁶
  - Yale: jihk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: jig⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚²/

Middle Chinese: trik

Rime
Character	稙
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	知 (9)
Final (韻)	職 (134)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	竹力切
Baxter	trik
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈɨk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈɨk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶiek̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈik̚/
Li Rong	/ȶiək̚/
Wang Li	/ȶĭək̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶi̯ək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zik¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*trək/

(Zhengzhang): /*tɯɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	稙
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhí
Middle Chinese	‹ trik ›
Old Chinese	/*trək/
English	earliest-sown grain
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	稙
Reading #	1/1
No.	17267
Phonetic component	直
Rime group	職
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	陟
Old Chinese	/*tɯɡ/

Definitions

稙

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Japanese

Kanji

稙

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: じき (jiki); ちき (chiki)
Kan-on: しょく (shoku); ちょく (choku)
Kun: はやい (hayai); たね (tane)
Nanori: たね (tane)

Korean

Hanja

稙 (eum 직 (jik))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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