噴
See also: 喷
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Translingual
Han character
噴 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 口十廿金 (RJTC), four-corner 64086, composition ⿰口賁)
Derived characters
- 𤂫, 𡅊
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 211, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4345
- Dae Jaweon: page 433, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 680, character 9
- Unihan data for U+5674
- Unihan data for U+2F84F
Chinese
trad. | 噴 | |
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simp. | 喷 | |
alternative forms | 濆/𣸣 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 噴 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (奔) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
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賁 | *prals, *bɯl, *pɯːn, *bɯn |
蟦 | *bɯl, *bɯlʔ, *bɯls |
膹 | *bɯlʔ, *bɯnʔ |
橨 | *bɯlʔ, *bɯn |
奔 | *pɯːn, *pɯːns |
錛 | *pɯːn |
噴 | *pʰɯːn, *pʰɯːns, *pɯns |
濆 | *pʰɯːn, *bɯn |
歕 | *pʰɯːn, *pʰɯːns |
獖 | *bɯːnʔ |
餴 | *pɯn |
饙 | *pɯn |
僨 | *pɯns |
墳 | *bɯn, *bɯnʔ |
燌 | *bɯn |
豶 | *bɯn |
羵 | *bɯn |
蕡 | *bɯn |
鐼 | *bɯn, *hmɯns |
馩 | *bɯn |
轒 | *bɯn, *bɯnʔ |
鼖 | *bɯn |
憤 | *bɯnʔ |
鱝 | *bɯnʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰɯːn, *pʰɯːns, *pɯns) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 賁 (OC *prals, *bɯl, *pɯːn, *bɯn)
Etymology
STEDT compares it to Proto-Tibeto-Burman *m/s-prat ~ *pran (“to sprinke; to spray”), whence Burmese ဖျန်း (hpyan:, “to spray, to sprinkle”). On the other hand, Schuessler (2007) compares it to Mizo phuh (“to blow out of the mouth”), Tibetan ཕུ་བ (phu ba, “to blow”).
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
噴
Compounds
- 含血噴人/含血喷人 (hánxuèpēnrén)
- 噴出岩/喷出岩
- 噴勃/喷勃
- 噴口/喷口
- 噴吐/喷吐
- 噴噴/喷喷
- 噴嘴/喷嘴 (pēnzuǐ)
- 噴嘴兒/喷嘴儿
- 噴噴香/喷喷香
- 噴嚏/喷嚏 (pēntì)
- 噴壺/喷壶 (pēnhú)
- 噴子/喷子 (pēnzi)
- 噴射/喷射 (pēnshè)
- 噴射器/喷射器 (pēnshèqì)
- 噴射引擎/喷射引擎
- 噴射推進/喷射推进
- 噴射機/喷射机 (pēnshèjī)
- 噴射氣流/喷射气流
- 噴射泵/喷射泵
- 噴射飛機/喷射飞机
- 噴放/喷放 (pēnfàng)
- 噴散/喷散
- 噴施/喷施
- 噴桶/喷桶
- 噴槍/喷枪 (pēnqiāng)
- 噴氣/喷气 (pēnqì)
- 噴氣孔/喷气孔 (pēnqìkǒng)
- 噴氣式飛機/喷气式飞机 (pēnqìshì fēijī)
- 噴氣機/喷气机 (pēnqìjī)
- 噴氣發動機/喷气发动机 (pēnqì fādòngjī)
- 噴水/喷水 (pēnshuǐ)
- 噴水壺/喷水壶 (pēnshuǐhú)
- 噴水池/喷水池 (pēnshuǐchí)
- 噴泉/喷泉 (pēnquán)
- 噴湧/喷涌
- 噴溢/喷溢
- 噴漿/喷浆
- 噴漆/喷漆 (pēnqī)
- 噴漆器/喷漆器
- 噴濺/喷溅
- 噴瀉/喷泻
- 噴灌/喷灌
- 噴灑/喷洒 (pēnsǎ)
- 噴灑機/喷洒机
- 噴灑灌溉/喷洒灌溉
- 噴火/喷火 (pēnhuǒ)
- 噴火器/喷火器 (pēnhuǒqì)
- 噴火女郎/喷火女郎
- 噴火山/喷火山
- 噴燈/喷灯
- 噴牙/喷牙
- 噴發/喷发 (pēnfā)
- 噴粉器/喷粉器
- 噴糞/喷粪 (pēnfèn)
- 噴紅/喷红
- 噴薄/喷薄 (pēnbó)
- 噴薄欲出/喷薄欲出
- 噴赤河/喷赤河 (Pēnchìhé)
- 噴門/喷门
- 噴雪/喷雪
- 噴雲吐霧/喷云吐雾
- 噴雲噯霧/喷云嗳雾
- 噴霧/喷雾 (pēnwù)
- 噴霧器/喷雾器 (pēnwùqì)
- 噴霧機/喷雾机
- 噴頭/喷头 (pēntóu)
- 噴飯/喷饭 (pēnfàn)
- 噴香/喷香 (pènxiāng)
- 噴香獸/喷香兽
- 噴騰/喷腾
- 噴鼻/喷鼻
- 噴鼻香/喷鼻香
- 嚏噴/嚏喷
- 嚼墨噴紙/嚼墨喷纸
- 彩噴/彩喷 (cǎipēn)
- 打噴嚏/打喷嚏 (dǎ pēntì)
- 打嚏噴/打嚏喷
- 撒噴/撒喷
- 毫飛墨噴/毫飞墨喷
- 狗血噴臉/狗血喷脸
- 狗血噴頭/狗血喷头 (gǒuxuèpēntóu)
- 胡噴/胡喷
- 血口噴人/血口喷人 (xuèkǒupēnrén)
- 間歇噴泉/间歇喷泉
- 電腦彩噴/电脑彩喷
- 香噴噴/香喷喷 (xiāngpēnpēn)
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
噴
- † to play a wind instrument
Japanese
Readings
Korean
Vietnamese
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