ат

See also: ят, -ат, аът, and Appendix:Variations of "at"

Azerbaijani

Noun

ат (definite accusative аты, plural атлар)

  1. Cyrillic spelling of at (horse)

Declension

Bashkir

FWOTD – 12 November 2020
Аттар

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɑt]
  • Hyphenation: ат (one syllable)

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *at (horse).[1]

Noun

ат • (at)

  1. horse
    Аттың тышауы ысҡынған.
    Attıñ tışawı ısqınğan.
    The horse's hobble has come loose.
    Атлан, батыр, атҡа, тот һөңгөңдө!
    Atlan, batır, atqa, tot höñgöñdö!
    Young man, mount a horse, take your spear!
    (Daut Yultyy)
    Ат — кешенең тоғро юлдашы.
    At — keşeneñ toğro yuldaşı.
    The horse is man's faithful companion.
    Яҡшы атҡа сыбыртҡы кәрәкмәй.
    Yaqşı atqa sıbırtqı kərəkməy.
    For a good horse, no whip is needed.
  2. (chess) knight
Declension
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *āt (name).[2]

Cognate with Yakut аат (aat, name).

Noun

ат • (at)

  1. (rare) (person's) name
    • Ural-batyr (Bashkir folk epic):
      Егет, тыңла һүҙемде. Асыҡ күрҙең йөҙөмдө, Айһылыу тигән атым бар.
      Yeget, tıñla hüźemde. Asıq kürźeñ yöźömdö, Ayhılıw tigən atım bar.
      Young man, listen to what I say. You have clearly seen my face, I have my name that is Ayhïlïw.
    Бар ҡоштарға баш булған Самрау атлы атам бар.
    Bar qoştarğa baş bulğan Samraw atlı atam bar.
    I have a father with the name of Samraw, who is the master of all birds.
  2. reputation, repute
Declension

References

  • Bašqort teleneň akademik hüðlege. // An Academic Dictionary of the Bashkir Language. The Institute of History, Language and Literature, Ufa Science Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Ufa: Kitap, 2011. →ISBN. vol.1, p.359.
  1. Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ăt”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  2. Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*āt”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill.

Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آت (at) (thereby modern Turkish at).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [at]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -at

Noun

ат • (at) m (dialectal)

  1. purebred horse, stallion

Declension

References

  • ат”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • ат”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Anagrams

Dolgan

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *at (horse).

Noun

ат • (at)

  1. horse

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic ات
Cyrillic ат
Latin at

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *āt (name)

Noun

ат • (at)

  1. name
Synonyms

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *at, *ăt (horse). Cognate with Khakas ат (at), Southern Altai ат (at), Kyrgyz ат (at), Turkish at, etc.

Noun

ат • (at)

  1. horse
  2. (chess) knight
Declension
Synonyms

See also

Chess pieces in Kazakh · шахмат тастары (şaxmat tastary) (layout · text)
♚ ♛ ♜ ♝ ♞ ♟
патша (patşa) уәзір (uäzır), патшайым (patşaiym) тура (tura) піл (pıl) ат (at) пешка (peşka), сарбаз (sarbaz)

Ket

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *axʷ.

Pronoun

ат (āt)

  1. I

References

  • Verner, Genrikh K. (2002) Словарь кетско-русский и русско-кетский: Учебное пособие для учащихся начальной школы [Ket-Russian and Russian-Ket Dictionary: A Textbook for Elementary School Students], 2 edition, Saint-Petersburg: Drofa, →ISBN, page 17:ат

Kumyk

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *āt.

Noun

ат • (at)

  1. name
Declension

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *at.

Noun

ат • (at)

  1. horse
Declension

Kyrgyz

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *at (horse).

Noun

ат • (at) (Arabic spelling ات)

  1. horse

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *āt (name).

Noun

ат • (at) (Arabic spelling ات)

  1. name

Macedonian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آت (at).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [at]
  • (file)

Noun

ат • (at) m

  1. (archaic) horse

Declension

Mongolian

Etymology

From Common Turkic *atan, compare Karakhanid اَتَنْ (atan).

Noun

ат • (at) (Mongolian spelling ᠠᠲᠠ (ata)); (hidden-n declension)

  1. a castrated camel of five years or older

Hypernyms

Derived terms

  • атавч (atavč, camel saddle)

See also

  • агтлах (agtlax, to geld)

Nivkh

Noun

ат (at)

  1. (zoology) lion; tiger

Synonyms

Northern Mansi

Northern Mansi numbers (edit)
50
[a], [b]   4 5 6  → 
    Cardinal: ат (at)
    Ordinal: атыт (atyt)
    A.o.: атыттыг (atyttyg)
    Adverbial: атпис (atpis)
    Multiplier: атписыӈ (atpisyň)
    Distributive: атыл (atyl)
    Number of people: атны (atny)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [at]

Etymology 1

From Proto-Uralic *witte.[1] Cognates include Northern Khanty вет (wjet), Hungarian öt, Finnish viisi, Estonian viis, Nganasan бииˮ (bīʔ, ten), Central Mansi [script needed] (ät), and Southern Mansi [script needed] (äit).

Numeral

ат (at)

  1. five

Etymology 2

From Proto-Uralic *ipsɜ.[2] Cognates include Hungarian íz Central Mansi [script needed] (ät), and Southern Mansi [script needed] (äit)..

Noun

ат (at)

  1. smell, taste
Declension
Inflection of ат (at)
singular dual plural
nominative ат (at) атыг (atyg) атыт (atyt)
dative атын (atyn) атыгын (atygyn) атытын (atytyn)
ablative атныл (atnyl) атыгныл (atygnyl) атытныл (atytnyl)
instrumental атыл (atyl) атыгтыл (atygtyl) атытыл (atytyl)
translative атыг (atyg) атыгыг (atygyg) атытыг (atytyg)
Possessive forms of ат (at)
possessor single possession double possession multiple possession
1st person sing. атум (atum) атагум (atagum) атанум (atanum)
2nd person sing. атын (atyn) атагын (atagyn) атан (atan)
3rd person sing. атэ (atè) атаге (atage) атанэ (atanè)
1st person dual атме̄н (atmēn) атагаме̄н (atagamēn) атанаме̄н (atanamēn)
2nd person dual аты̄н (atȳn) атагы̄н (atagȳn) атаны̄н (atanȳn)
3rd person dual атэ̄ (atè̄) атаге̄н (atagēn) атанэ̄н (atanè̄n)
1st person plural атув (atuw) атагув (ataguw) атанув (atanuw)
2nd person plural аты̄н (atȳn) атагы̄н (atagȳn) атаны̄н (atanȳn)
3rd person plural атаныл (atanyl) атага̄ныл (atagānyl) ата̄ныл (atānyl)

Particle

ат (at)

  1. not
    Тав мо̄тхо̄тал ат ха̄сы минуӈкве.Taw mōthōtal at hāsy minuňkwe.He is unable to go the day after tomorrow.
    (Used before the conjugated verb in a sentence.)

References

  1. Entry #1154 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. Entry #151 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  1. Mansi Dictionary of Munkácsi and Kálmán

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [at]

Noun

ат • (at) m inan (genitive а́та, nominative plural а́ты, genitive plural а́тов)

  1. (numismatics) att (Lao coin)

Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آت (at).

Noun

ат m (Latin spelling at)

  1. steed
  2. Arabian (horse)

Declension

Derived terms

  • аткиња
  • атлија
  • атмејдан
  • атски

Southern Altai

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *āt.

Noun

ат • (at)

  1. name
Declension

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *at.

Noun

ат • (at)

  1. horse
Declension

Tuvan

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *āt (name). Cognate with Kumyk ат (at), Turkish ad.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /at/

Noun

ат • (at) (definite accusative атты, plural аттар)

  1. name
    Мээң дуңмамның ады Кара-оол.Meeñ duñmamnıñ adı Kara-ool.My brother's name is Kara-ool.

Declension

Declension of ат
Nominative ат
at
Accusative атты
attı
Singular Plural
Nominative ат
at
аттар
attar
Genitive аттың
attıñ
аттарның
attarnıñ
Accusative атты
attı
аттарны
attarnı
Dative атка
atka
аттарга
attarga
Locative атта
atta
аттарда
attarda
Ablative аттан
attan
аттардан
attardan
Prolative I атче
atçe
аттарже
attarje
Prolative II аттыва
attıva
аттардыва
attardıva
First person singular possessive forms of ат
Nominative атым
atım
Accusative атымны
atımnı
Singular Plural
Nominative атым
atım
аттарым
attarım
Genitive атымның
atımnıñ
аттарымның
attarımnıñ
Accusative атымны
atımnı
аттарымны
attarımnı
Dative атымга
atımga
аттарымга
attarımga
Locative атымда
atımda
аттарымда
attarımda
Ablative атымдан
atımdan
аттарымдан
attarımdan
Prolative I атымже
atımje
аттарымже
attarımje
Prolative II атымдыва
atımdıva
аттарымдыва
attarımdıva

Derived terms

Urum

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *at (horse). Cognate with Chuvash ут (ut), Turkish at, Uzbek ot, Bashkir ат (at), Old Turkic 𐱃 (at), Yakut ат (at).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /at/
  • Hyphenation: ат

Noun

ат • (at) (definitive accusative ати (ati), plural атлар (atlar))

  1. horse

Verb

ат • (at)

  1. second-person singular imperative of атиер (atier)

References

  • Oleksandr Harkavecʹ (2000) “ат”, in Urumsʹkyj Slovnyk [Urum-Ukrainian Dictionary], Almaty: Ynstytut Sxodoznavstva Myžnarodnyx Vydnosyn Xarkyvsʹkyj Kolehyum, →ISBN, page 60

Yakut

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *at, *ăt (horse).

Noun

ат • (at)

  1. horse
    Synonym: сылгы (sılgı)
Derived terms

See also

Etymology 2

Cognate with Mongolian [script needed] (axta, castrated). Note also Mongolian ат (at) above.

Adjective

ат • (at)

  1. castrated, gelded
    Synonym: субай (subay, barren animal)
Derived terms
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