ут

See also: ut, UT, ut-, -ut, út, ût, üt, ǖt, -uț, үт, and ют

Bashkir
Ут (sense 1)
Ут (sense 5)

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ot]
  • Hyphenation: ут (one syllable)

Noun

ут • (ut)

  1. fire
    Өйгә ҡайтып, усаҡҡа ут яға тор.
    Öygə qaytıp, usaqqa ut yağa tor.
    Go home and make fire in the stove.
    ...шәрә күктә ҡояш — ут йомғағы. (Mustai Karim)
    ...şərə küktə qoyaş — ut yomğağı.
    ...in the naked sky, (there is) the sun, a ball of fire.
  2. bonfire, campfire
  3. light
    Шәм уты.
    Şəm utı.
    Candle light
  4. electricity
    Өйгә ут үткәреү.
    Öygə ut ütkərew.
    To install electricity in the house.
  5. weapons fire
    Дмитрий Виноградов — Мәскәүҙәге бер офиста хеҙмәттәштәренә ут асҡан 30 йәшлек юрист.
    Dmitriy Vinogradov — Məskəwźəge ber ofista xeźməttəştərenə ut asqan 30 yəşlek yurist.
    Dmitri Vinogradov is a 30 year old lawyer who opened fire on his coworkers in an office in Moscow.

Declension
Inflection of ут (ut)
singular only
absolute ут (ut)
definite genitive уттың (uttıñ)
dative утҡа (utqa)
definite accusative утты (uttı)
locative утта (utta)
ablative уттан (uttan)

Derived terms

Chuvash

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *at (“horse”). Cognate with Turkish at, Azerbaijani at, Turkmen at, Bashkir ат (at), Tatar ат (at), Kazakh ат (at), Kyrgyz ат (at), Yakut ат (at).

Noun

ут • (ut) (plural утсем) 

  1. horse
    Synonym: лаша (laš̬a)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *āt- (“to walk”). Cognate with Turkish adım (“step”), Tatar адым (adım, “step”), Kazakh адым (adym, “step”).

Verb

ут • (ut)

  1. to walk

Kalmyk

Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *urtu. Cognate with Mongolian урт (urt) and Buryat ута (uta)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /uˈtə/

Adjective

ут • (ut) (Clear script spelling ᡇᡐᡇ (utu))

  1. long
    Ут наслтха! ― Ut nasltxa! ― Live a long life!
    • 2018, Хабунова Е. Э., editor, Хуучн үгд худл уга: кеерин хураңһу материал, Элст: ЗАОр «НПП «Джангар», page 116:
      Тиим нер зүүсн күн ут наста, бат кишгтә үрн болҗана терчн.
      Tiim ner züüsn kün ut nasta, bat kişgtä ürn boljana terçn.
      The man who bears such a name is a long-living, happy offspring.

Derived terms
  • ут дун (ut dun)
  • ут то (ut to)
  • ут туршдан (ut turşdan)

Noun

ут • (ut) (Clear script spelling ᡇᡐᡇ (utu))

  1. length

References
  • A. Pozdneev (1911) “ут”, in Калмыцко-русскій словарь [Kalmyk-Russian dictionary], Saint-Petersburg: Типографія императорской академіи наук, page 54
  • Этимологический словарь монгольских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Mongolian Languages] (in Russian), Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2015

Macedonian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ut]
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -ut

Noun

ут • (ut) m

  1. owl
    Synonyms: утка (utka), був (buv)

Declension
Declension of ут
singular plural
indefinite ут утови
definite unspecified утот утовите
definite proximal утов утовиве
definite distal утон утовине
vocative уту утови
count form — ута

Nivkh

Pronunciation

Noun

ут (ut)

  1. body; human body

Tatar

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).

Noun

ут • (ut)

  1. fire
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