urgir

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin urgēre, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.

Pronunciation

Verb

urgir (first-person singular present urgeixo, first-person singular preterite urgí, past participle urgit)

  1. to be urgent

Conjugation
    Conjugation of urgir (third conjugation, with -eix-)
infinitive urgir
gerund urgint
past participle masculine feminine
singular urgit urgida
plural urgits urgides
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present urgeixo urgeixes urgeix urgim urgiu urgeixen
imperfect urgia urgies urgia urgíem urgíeu urgien
future urgiré urgiràs urgirà urgirem urgireu urgiran
preterite urgí urgires urgí urgírem urgíreu urgiren
conditional urgiria urgiries urgiria urgiríem urgiríeu urgirien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present urgeixi urgeixis urgeixi urgim urgiu urgeixin
imperfect urgís urgissis urgís urgíssim urgíssiu urgissin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — urgeix urgeixi urgim urgiu urgeixin
negative (no) — no urgeixis no urgeixi no urgim no urgiu no urgeixin

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin urgēre.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /uʁˈʒi(ʁ)/ [uɦˈʒi(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /uɾˈʒi(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /uʁˈʒi(ʁ)/ [uʁˈʒi(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /uɻˈʒi(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /uɾˈʒiɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /uɾˈʒi.ɾi/

  • Homophone: urgi (Brazil)
  • Hyphenation: ur‧gir

Verb

urgir (first-person singular present urjo, first-person singular preterite urgi, past participle urgido)

  1. (intransitive) to be urgent, pressing
  2. (transitive) to act urgently, in a hurry
    O tempo urge.
    Time flies.

Conjugation
    Conjugation of urgir (g-j alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal urgir
Personal urgir urgires urgir urgirmos urgirdes urgirem
Gerund
urgindo
Past participle
Masculine urgido urgidos
Feminine urgida urgidas
Indicative
Present urjo urges urge urgimos urgis urgem
Imperfect urgia urgias urgia urgíamos urgíeis urgiam
Preterite urgi urgiste urgiu urgimos urgistes urgiram
Pluperfect urgira urgiras urgira urgíramos urgíreis urgiram
Future urgirei urgirás urgirá urgiremos urgireis urgirão
Conditional urgiria urgirias urgiria urgiríamos urgiríeis urgiriam
Subjunctive
Present urja urjas urja urjamos urjais urjam
Imperfect urgisse urgisses urgisse urgíssemos urgísseis urgissem
Future urgir urgires urgir urgirmos urgirdes urgirem
Imperative
Affirmative urge urja urjamos urgi urjam
Negative (não) não urjas não urja não urjamos não urjais não urjam

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin urgēre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /uɾˈxiɾ/ [uɾˈxiɾ]
  • Rhymes: -iɾ
  • Syllabification: ur‧gir

Verb

urgir (first-person singular present urjo, first-person singular preterite urgí, past participle urgido)

  1. (intransitive) to be urgent, pressing
    Me urge que me ames.
    I really need you to love me.

Conjugation
    Conjugation of urgir (g-j alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive urgir
gerund urgiendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular urgido urgida
plural urgidos urgidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present urjo urgestú
urgísvos		 urge urgimos urgís urgen
imperfect urgía urgías urgía urgíamos urgíais urgían
preterite urgí urgiste urgió urgimos urgisteis urgieron
future urgiré urgirás urgirá urgiremos urgiréis urgirán
conditional urgiría urgirías urgiría urgiríamos urgiríais urgirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present urja urjastú
urjásvos2		 urja urjamos urjáis urjan
imperfect
(ra)		 urgiera urgieras urgiera urgiéramos urgierais urgieran
imperfect
(se)		 urgiese urgieses urgiese urgiésemos urgieseis urgiesen
future1 urgiere urgieres urgiere urgiéremos urgiereis urgieren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative urgetú
urgívos		 urja urjamos urgid urjan
negative no urjas no urja no urjamos no urjáis no urjan

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of urgir (g-j alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive urgir
dative urgirme urgirte urgirle, urgirse urgirnos urgiros urgirles, urgirse
accusative urgirme urgirte urgirlo, urgirla, urgirse urgirnos urgiros urgirlos, urgirlas, urgirse
with gerund urgiendo
dative urgiéndome urgiéndote urgiéndole, urgiéndose urgiéndonos urgiéndoos urgiéndoles, urgiéndose
accusative urgiéndome urgiéndote urgiéndolo, urgiéndola, urgiéndose urgiéndonos urgiéndoos urgiéndolos, urgiéndolas, urgiéndose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative urge
dative úrgeme úrgete úrgele úrgenos not used úrgeles
accusative úrgeme úrgete úrgelo, úrgela úrgenos not used úrgelos, úrgelas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative urgí
dative urgime urgite urgile urginos not used urgiles
accusative urgime urgite urgilo, urgila urginos not used urgilos, urgilas
with formal second-person singular imperative urja
dative úrjame not used úrjale, úrjase úrjanos not used úrjales
accusative úrjame not used úrjalo, úrjala, úrjase úrjanos not used úrjalos, úrjalas
with first-person plural imperative urjamos
dative not used urjámoste urjámosle urjámonos urjámoos urjámosles
accusative not used urjámoste urjámoslo, urjámosla urjámonos urjámoos urjámoslos, urjámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative urgid
dative urgidme not used urgidle urgidnos urgíos urgidles
accusative urgidme not used urgidlo, urgidla urgidnos urgíos urgidlos, urgidlas
with formal second-person plural imperative urjan
dative úrjanme not used úrjanle úrjannos not used úrjanles, úrjanse
accusative úrjanme not used úrjanlo, úrjanla úrjannos not used úrjanlos, úrjanlas, úrjanse

References

Further reading
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