translation

See also: Translation

English

Etymology

From Middle English translacioun (transfer, translation), from Anglo-Norman translacioun, from Latin trānslātiō, from trānslāt-, the supine stem of trānsferō (to transfer, transport, transform, translate). Displaced native Old English wending.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /tɹænzˈleɪʃ(ə)n/, /tɹæns-/, /tɹɑːnz-/, /tɹɑːns-/
  • (file)
  • (General American) IPA(key): /tɹænzˈleɪʃ(ə)n/, /tɹæn(t)sˈleɪʃ(ə)n/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪʃən
  • Hyphenation: trans‧lat‧ion

Noun

translation (countable and uncountable, plural translations)

  1. (countable, uncountable) The act of translating, in its various senses:
    1. The conversion of text from one language to another.
      This old text needs translation into modern English before it is published.
    2. (translation studies) The discipline or study of translating written language (as opposed to interpretation, which concerns itself with spoken language).
    3. The conversion of something from one form or medium to another.
    4. (physics, mathematics) A motion or compulsion to motion in a straight line without rotation or other deformation.
    5. (mathematics) A relation between two mathematical figures such as a straight line where the coordinates of each point in one figure is a constant added to the coordinates of a corresponding point in the other figure.
    6. (genetics) The process whereby a strand of mRNA directs assembly of amino acids into proteins within a ribosome.
    7. (physics) A transfer of motion occurring within a gearbox.
    8. The automatic retransmission of a telegraph message.
    9. The conveyance of something from one place to another, especially:
      1. (Christianity) An ascension to Heaven without death.
      2. (Christianity) A transfer of a bishop from one diocese to another.
      3. (Christianity) A transfer of a holy relic from one shrine to another.
      4. (medicine) A transfer of a disease from one body part to another.
  2. (countable) The product or end result of an act of translating, in its various senses.

Alternative forms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See also

References

    Further reading

    Anagrams

    French

    Etymology

    From Latin trānslātiōnem.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /tʁɑ̃.sla.sjɔ̃/
    • (file)

    Noun

    translation f (plural translations)

    1. (mathematics, physics) translation
    2. (computing) thunking

    Further reading

    Swedish

    Etymology

    From Latin trānslātiō.

    Noun

    translation c

    1. (mathematics, physics) translation

    Declension

    Declension of translation 
    Singular Plural
    Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
    Nominative translation translationen translationer translationerna
    Genitive translations translationens translationers translationernas
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