stát
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈstaːt]
audio (file)
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Czech státi, from Proto-Slavic *stojati, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.
Verb
stát impf
Conjugation
Conjugation
Infinitive | stát, státi | Active adjective | stojící |
---|---|---|---|
Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
1st person | stojím | stojíme | — | stůjme |
2nd person | stojíš | stojíte | stůj | stůjte |
3rd person | stojí | stojí | — | — |
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive stát. |
Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
masculine animate | stál | stáli | — | — |
masculine inanimate | stály | — | ||
feminine | stála | — | ||
neuter | stálo | stála | — | — |
Transgressives | present | past |
---|---|---|
masculine singular | stoje | — |
feminine + neuter singular | stojíc | — |
plural | stojíce | — |
Derived terms
Further reading
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old Czech státi, from Proto-Slavic *stati, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.
Verb
stát pf (imperfective stávat)
Conjugation
Conjugation
Infinitive | stát, státi | Active adjective | stavší |
---|---|---|---|
Verbal noun | stání | Passive adjective | — |
Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
1st person | stanu | staneme | — | staňme |
2nd person | staneš | stanete | staň | staňte |
3rd person | stane | stanou | — | — |
The verb stát does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. |
Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
masculine animate | stal | stali | — | — |
masculine inanimate | staly | — | ||
feminine | stala | — | ||
neuter | stalo | stala | — | — |
Transgressives | present | past |
---|---|---|
masculine singular | — | stav |
feminine + neuter singular | — | stavši |
plural | — | stavše |
Derived terms
Further reading
Declension
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stauːt/
- Rhymes: -auːt
Irish
Alternative forms
- státa
Noun
stát m (genitive singular stáit, nominative plural stáit)
- (government) state
- state, dignity
- Alternative form of eastát (“estate, state”)
Declension
Declension of stát
Derived terms
- fostát
- gan stát
- saorstát
- Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá
- Stát Chathair na Vatacáine
- stát daonlathach
- Stát Iosrael
- Stát na hEiritré
- Stát Neamhspleách Shamó
- státaire
- státchiste
- státfhiach
- státmhar, státúil
- státriartha
- státrúnaí
- státseirbhís
- státseirbhíseach
- státúinéireacht
- státurraithe
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “stát”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “stát”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Entries containing “stát” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “stát” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
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