retratar
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
retratar (first-person singular present retrato, first-person singular preterite retratí, past participle retratat)
- to portray
Conjugation
Related terms
Further reading
- “retratar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.tɾaˈta(ʁ)/ [he.tɾaˈta(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁe.tɾaˈta(ɾ)/ [he.tɾaˈta(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁe.tɾaˈta(ʁ)/ [χe.tɾaˈta(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.tɾaˈta(ɻ)/ [he.tɾaˈta(ɻ)]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.tɾɐˈtaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.tɾɐˈta.ɾi/
Verb
retratar (first-person singular present retrato, first-person singular preterite retratei, past participle retratado)
- (transitive) to portray, to paint, to depict
- Gosto de retratar a natureza morta. ― I like to paint still lifes.
- (transitive, by extension) to describe
- (photography, transitive) to photograph
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to sit for one's portrait
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Etymology 2
From earlier retractar, borrowed from Late Latin retractāre.
Alternative forms
Verb
retratar (first-person singular present retrato, first-person singular preterite retratei, past participle retratado)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Etymology
Semi-learned borrowing from Late Latin retractāre. Doublet of retractar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /retɾaˈtaɾ/ [re.t̪ɾaˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: re‧tra‧tar
Verb
retratar (first-person singular present retrato, first-person singular preterite retraté, past participle retratado)
- to portray
- to photograph
- to paint a portrait
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive retratar | |||||||
dative | retratarme | retratarte | retratarle, retratarse | retratarnos | retrataros | retratarles, retratarse | |
accusative | retratarme | retratarte | retratarlo, retratarla, retratarse | retratarnos | retrataros | retratarlos, retratarlas, retratarse | |
with gerund retratando | |||||||
dative | retratándome | retratándote | retratándole, retratándose | retratándonos | retratándoos | retratándoles, retratándose | |
accusative | retratándome | retratándote | retratándolo, retratándola, retratándose | retratándonos | retratándoos | retratándolos, retratándolas, retratándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative retrata | |||||||
dative | retrátame | retrátate | retrátale | retrátanos | not used | retrátales | |
accusative | retrátame | retrátate | retrátalo, retrátala | retrátanos | not used | retrátalos, retrátalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative retratá | |||||||
dative | retratame | retratate | retratale | retratanos | not used | retratales | |
accusative | retratame | retratate | retratalo, retratala | retratanos | not used | retratalos, retratalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative retrate | |||||||
dative | retráteme | not used | retrátele, retrátese | retrátenos | not used | retráteles | |
accusative | retráteme | not used | retrátelo, retrátela, retrátese | retrátenos | not used | retrátelos, retrátelas | |
with first-person plural imperative retratemos | |||||||
dative | not used | retratémoste | retratémosle | retratémonos | retratémoos | retratémosles | |
accusative | not used | retratémoste | retratémoslo, retratémosla | retratémonos | retratémoos | retratémoslos, retratémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative retratad | |||||||
dative | retratadme | not used | retratadle | retratadnos | retrataos | retratadles | |
accusative | retratadme | not used | retratadlo, retratadla | retratadnos | retrataos | retratadlos, retratadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative retraten | |||||||
dative | retrátenme | not used | retrátenle | retrátennos | not used | retrátenles, retrátense | |
accusative | retrátenme | not used | retrátenlo, retrátenla | retrátennos | not used | retrátenlos, retrátenlas, retrátense |
Related terms
Further reading
- “retratar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014