provar
See also: prövar
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Old Catalan provar, from Latin probāre. First attested in the 12th century.[1] Compare Occitan provar, French prouver, Spanish probar.
Pronunciation
Verb
provar (first-person singular present provo, first-person singular preterite proví, past participle provat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/
Conjugation
infinitive | provar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | provant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | provat | provada | |||||
plural | provats | provades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | provo | proves | prova | provem | proveu | proven | |
imperfect | provava | provaves | provava | provàvem | provàveu | provaven | |
future | provaré | provaràs | provarà | provarem | provareu | provaran | |
preterite | proví | provares | provà | provàrem | provàreu | provaren | |
conditional | provaria | provaries | provaria | provaríem | provaríeu | provarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | provi | provis | provi | provem | proveu | provin | |
imperfect | provés | provessis | provés | provéssim | provéssiu | provessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | prova | provi | provem | proveu | provin | |
negative (no) | — | no provis | no provi | no provem | no proveu | no provin |
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- “provar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
Further reading
- “provar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “provar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “provar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Italian
Portuguese
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese provar, from Latin probāre.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /pɾoˈva(ʁ)/ [pɾoˈva(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /pɾoˈva(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /pɾoˈva(ʁ)/ [pɾoˈva(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /pɾoˈva(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɾuˈvaɾ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /pɾuˈbaɾ/ [pɾuˈβaɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /pɾuˈva.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: pro‧var
Verb
provar (first-person singular present provo, first-person singular preterite provei, past participle provado)
- (transitive) to prove, show, to demonstrate that something is true, to give proof for
- Synonym: demonstrar
- (transitive) to try, try out, test
- Synonym: testar
- (transitive) to try, attempt, take on
- Synonym: tentar
- (transitive) to try on (of clothes)
- Synonym: experimentar
- (transitive) to taste, to try (to sample the flavour of food)
- Synonym: experimentar
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Swedish
Venetian
Conjugation
- Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of provar (first conjugation)
infinitive | provar | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | aver | gerund | provando | |||
past participle | provà | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | provo | (te) provi | (el/ła) prova | provémo, provòn | prové | (i/łe) prova |
imperfect | provava | (te) provavi | (el/ła) provava | provàvimo | provavi | (i/łe) provava |
future | provarò | (te) provarè | (el/ła) provarà | provarémo | provarè | (i/łe) provarà |
conditional | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | provarìa | (te) provarisi | (el/ła) provarìa | provarìsimo | provarisi | (i/łe) provarìa |
subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
present | prove, prova | (te) provi | (el/ła) prove, (el/ła) prova | provémo, provone | prové | (i/łe) prove, (i/łe) prova |
imperfect | provase | (te) provasi | (el/ła) provase | provàsimo | provasi | (i/łe) provase |
imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
— | (te) prova | (el/ła) prova, (el/ła) prove | provémo | prové | (i/łe) prova, (i/łe) prove |
Related terms
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