profile
English
Etymology
From French profil, from Italian profilo (“a border”), later also proffilo (“a side-face, profile”), from Latin pro (“before”) + filo (“a line, stroke, thread”), from filum (“a thread”); see file. Doublet of purfle.
Pronunciation
Noun
profile (countable and uncountable, plural profiles)
- (countable) The outermost shape, view, or edge of an object.
- Synonym: contour
- His fingers traced the profile of the handle.
- (countable) The shape, view, or shadow of a person's head from the side; a side view.
- The brooch showed the profile of a Victorian woman.
- Driver's licenses have a photograph of the person on them, which is in full face if the person is above legal drinking age, or in profile if not.
- (countable) A summary or collection of information, especially about a person
- Law enforcement assembled a profile of the suspect.
- (Internet, countable) A specific page or field in which users can provide various types of personal information in software or Internet systems.
- I just updated my Facebook profile to show I got engaged.
- (figurative, uncountable) Reputation, prominence; noticeability.
- Acting is, by nature, profession in which one must keep a high profile.
- (uncountable) The amount by which something protrudes.
- Choose a handle with a low profile so it does not catch on things.
- (archaeology) A smoothed (e.g., troweled or brushed) vertical surface of an excavation showing evidence of at least one feature or diagnostic specimen; the graphic recording of such as by sketching, photographing, etc.
- Character; totality of related characteristics; signature; status (especially in scientific, technical, or military uses).
- What's the thermal profile on that thing?
- (architecture) A section of any member, made at right angles with its main lines, showing the exact shape of mouldings etc.
- (civil engineering) A drawing exhibiting a vertical section of the ground along a surveyed line, or graded work, as of a railway, showing elevations, depressions, grades, etc.
- (military slang) An exemption from certain types of duties due to injury or disability.
Derived terms
Translations
outermost shape
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shape, view, or shadow of a person's head from the side
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summary or collection of information, especially about a person
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space with personal information in software or Internet systems
reputation; prominence; noticeability
amount by which something protrudes
architecture: section of any member
civil engineering: drawing exhibiting a vertical section of the ground
Verb
profile (third-person singular simple present profiles, present participle profiling, simple past and past participle profiled)
- (transitive) To create a summary or collection of information about (a person, etc.).
- 1984 April 7, Warren Blumenfeld, “Boston's Other Voice”, in Gay Community News, page 11:
- The book The Men with the Pink Triangles, profiling the lives of gay prisoners in the German concentration camp.
- 2018, Clarence Green, James Lambert, “Advancing disciplinary literacy through English for academic purposes: Discipline-specific wordlists, collocations and word families for eight secondary subjects”, in Journal of English for Academic Purposes, volume 35, , page 106:
- A resource that profiles the important language of secondary disciplines by adapting the methods of EAP research could therefore be very useful for such pedagogy.
- To act based on such a summary, especially one that is a stereotype; to engage in profiling.
- (transitive) To draw in profile or outline.
- (transitive, engineering) To give a definite form by chiselling, milling, etc.
- (computing, transitive) To measure the performance of various parts of (a program) so as to locate bottlenecks.
- 2006, Dr. Dobb's Journal:
- […] a complete and intuitive profiler that supports numerous types of profiling modes and profilable applications.
Derived terms
Translations
to create a summary or collection of information
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to act based on such a summary; especially, to act on a stereotype
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Further reading
- profile on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “profile”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “profile”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʁɔ.fil/
Audio (file)
Verb
profile
- inflection of profiler:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
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