padre
English
Etymology
From Italian padre, Spanish padre, Portuguese padre (“priest”), from Latin pater (“father”). Doublet of ayr, faeder, father, pater, and père.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑdɹeɪ/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Noun
padre (plural padres or padri)
- A military clergyman.
- A Roman Catholic or Anglican priest.
- 1979, James Wakefield Burke, A Forgotten Glory: the Missions of Old Texas, Waco, TX: Texian Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 62:
- The Zuma and Manzo Indians of the area were in the habit of going to the missions in the Spanish provinces below the Rio Grande River to solicit the padres to come to teach and baptize them in their villages.
Asturian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpadɾe/, [ˈpa.ð̞ɾe]
- Rhymes: -adɾe
- Hyphenation: pa‧dre
Chavacano
Classical Nahuatl
Alternative forms
- padreh
References
- Lockhart, James. (2001) Nahuatl as Written, Stanford University Press, page 229.
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese padre, from Latin patrem, accusative singular of pater (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpadɾe/ [ˈpa.ð̞ɾɪ]
- Rhymes: -adɾe
- Hyphenation: pa‧dre
References
- “padre” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “padre” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “padre” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “padre” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “padre” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Italian
Etymology
From Old Italian patre, from Latin patrem, from Proto-Italic *patēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpa.dre/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -adre
- Hyphenation: pà‧dre
Derived terms
Descendants
- → English: padre
See also
Further reading
Old Galician-Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin patrem, accusative singular of pater (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpa.d̪ɾe/
Noun
padre m (plural padres, feminine madre, feminine plural madres)
- father
- 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 4 (facsimile):
- Eſta e como Santa maria guardou ao fillo do judeu que non ardeſſe que ſeu padre deitara no forno.
- This one is (about) how Holy Mary protected from being burnt the son of the Jew whose father had lain him in the furnace.
- Eſta e como Santa maria guardou ao fillo do judeu que non ardeſſe que ſeu padre deitara no forno.
Old Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Latin patrem, singular accusative of pater, from Proto-Italic *patēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpadɾe/
Noun
padre m (plural padres)
- father
- c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 11v:
- Vinierõ los ermanos de ioſeph Que murio ſo padre. q̃çab mẽbrara ſo padre q̃l fẏziemos. e tornarnos a todel mal q̃l fẏziemos.
- [When] Joseph's brothers saw that their father was dead, [they said], “Perhaps he will remember his father [and] what we did to him, and he will repay us all the wrong we did to him.”
Coordinate terms
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese padre (“father”), from Latin patrem (“father”), from Proto-Italic *patēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (“father”). Doublet of pai.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpa.dɾi/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpa.dɾe/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈpa.dɾɨ/ [ˈpa.ðɾɨ]
- Rhymes: (Brazil) -adɾi, (Portugal) -adɾɨ
- Hyphenation: pa‧dre
Noun
padre m (plural padres)
Descendants
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Latin patrem, pater, from Proto-Italic *patēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpadɾe/ [ˈpa.ð̞ɾe]
Audio (Spain): (file) - Rhymes: -adɾe
- Syllabification: pa‧dre
Coordinate terms
- madre f
Derived terms
- compadre
- cuando seas padre comerás huevos
- de padre y muy señor mío
- Día del Padre
- Dios Padre
- indirecta del padre Cobos
- la vida padre
- más feo que pegar a un padre
- mi padre es Dios
- mi padre las guardará
- nuestros primeros padres
- nunca digas de este agua no beberé, ni este cura no es mi padre
- padre adoptivo
- padre biológico
- padre de almas
- padre de familia
- padre de la patria
- padre de mancebía
- padre de pila
- padre de pobres
- padre de provincia
- padre de su patria
- padre del yermo
- padre nuestro
- Santo Padre
- tener el padre alcalde
Adjective
padre m or f (masculine and feminine plural padres, superlative padrísimo)
- (Mexico, slang) cool, acceptable, easy
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:guay
See also
- esposo
- marido
- parentesco
- poca madre
Further reading
- “padre”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swahili
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese padre.
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Noun
padre (ma class, plural mapadre)
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈpadɾe/ [ˈpa.dɾɛ]
- Rhymes: -adɾe
- Syllabification: pa‧dre
Noun
padre (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜇ᜔ᜇᜒ)
Further reading
- “padre”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018