muta
English
See also
Bongo
Catalan
Verb
muta
- inflection of mutar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Esperanto
Etymology
From Italian muto, German Muta, English mute, all from Latin mūtus (“mute, silent”). Compare French muet, Portuguese and Spanish mudo, Catalan and Romanian mut.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
- IPA(key): [ˈmuta]
- Rhymes: -uta
- Hyphenation: mu‧ta
Derived terms
- muteco
- muti
Related terms
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *muta, from Proto-Uralic *muďa. Cognate with Estonian muda, Veps muda, Karelian muta, Erzya мода (moda).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmutɑ/, [ˈmut̪ɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -utɑ
- Syllabification(key): mu‧ta
Declension
Inflection of muta (Kotus type 10*F/koira, t-d gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | muta | mudat | ||
genitive | mudan | mutien | ||
partitive | mutaa | mutia | ||
illative | mutaan | mutiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | muta | mudat | ||
accusative | nom. | muta | mudat | |
gen. | mudan | |||
genitive | mudan | mutien mutainrare | ||
partitive | mutaa | mutia | ||
inessive | mudassa | mudissa | ||
elative | mudasta | mudista | ||
illative | mutaan | mutiin | ||
adessive | mudalla | mudilla | ||
ablative | mudalta | mudilta | ||
allative | mudalle | mudille | ||
essive | mutana | mutina | ||
translative | mudaksi | mudiksi | ||
abessive | mudatta | muditta | ||
instructive | — | mudin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of muta (Kotus type 10*F/koira, t-d gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “muta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Anagrams
Galician
Verb
muta
- inflection of mutar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmutɑ/, [ˈmutɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmutɑ/, [ˈmud̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -utɑ
- Hyphenation: mu‧ta
Declension
Declension of muta (type 3/koira, t- gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | muta | muat |
genitive | muan | muttiin |
partitive | muttaa | muttia |
illative | muttaa | muttii |
inessive | muas | muis |
elative | muast | muist |
allative | mualle | muille |
adessive | mual | muil |
ablative | mualt | muilt |
translative | muaks | muiks |
essive | mutanna, muttaan | mutinna, muttiin |
exessive1) | mutant | mutint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 315
Irish
Noun
muta m (genitive singular muta, nominative plural mutaí)
- Alternative form of buta (“butt; thick end, stock; butte; stocky person”)
Declension
Fourth declension
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
muta | mhuta | not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “muta”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmu.ta/
- Rhymes: -uta
- Hyphenation: mù‧ta
Noun
muta f (plural mute)
Further reading
- Muta (biologia) on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
- Muta subacquea on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
- muta1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 2
Borrowed from French meute, from Middle French meute, from Old French meute, muete, from Vulgar Latin *movita, feminine of *movitus, from the perfect passive participle form of moveō (“to move”).
Noun
muta f (plural mute)
Further reading
- muta2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 3
Of Germanic origin.
Noun
muta f (plural mute)
Further reading
- muta3 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 4
Unknown.
Noun
muta f (plural mute)
- (numismatics) the Piedmontese lira in the final years of the 18th century
- Hypernym: lira
Further reading
- muta4 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 5
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Etymology 6
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
muta
- inflection of mutare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Ladin
Etymology
See mut.
Latin
References
- muta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pipil
Etymology
Compare Classical Nahuatl motla (“to throw a rock/rocks at s.th./s.o.”).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): /ˈmuta/
Verb
-muta
- (transitive) to throw
- kimutak ne iashish
- He/she threw his/her urine
Derived terms
- -mutilia (“to throw at someone”)
- -tamuta (“to throw, to shoot”)
- -kutamuta (“to throw (one's body)”)
- -tajtamuta (“to throw various things”)
Portuguese
Verb
muta
- inflection of mutar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Conjugation
infinitive | a muta | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mutând | ||||||
past participle | mutat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | mut | muți | mută | mutăm | mutați | mută | |
imperfect | mutam | mutai | muta | mutam | mutați | mutau | |
simple perfect | mutai | mutași | mută | mutarăm | mutarăți | mutară | |
pluperfect | mutasem | mutaseși | mutase | mutaserăm | mutaserăți | mutaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să mut | să muți | să mute | să mutăm | să mutați | să mute | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | mută | mutați | |||||
negative | nu muta | nu mutați |
Derived terms
- mutare
- mutător
Related terms
See also
Sicilian
Spanish
Verb
muta
- inflection of mutar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish múta, from Old Norse múta. Compare Norwegian Nynorsk mute f
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -²ʉːta
Declension
Declension of muta | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | muta | mutan | mutor | mutorna |
Genitive | mutas | mutans | mutors | mutornas |
Conjugation
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | muta | mutas | ||
Supine | mutat | mutats | ||
Imperative | muta | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | muten | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | mutar | mutade | mutas | mutades |
Ind. plural1 | muta | mutade | mutas | mutades |
Subjunctive2 | mute | mutade | mutes | mutades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | mutande | |||
Past participle | mutad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms
See also
References
Tagalog
Alternative forms
- mota — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
Etymology 1
From Proto-Philippine *mutaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mutəq (“gummy secretion of the eyes”). Compare Ilocano muta, Bikol Central muta, Agutaynen metek, Cebuano muta, Hiligaynon muta, Northern Kankanay bota, Tboli mutok, Malagasy moty, and Nias mutõ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmutaʔ/, [ˈmu.tɐʔ]
- Hyphenation: mu‧ta
Derived terms
- himuta
- himutaan
- manghimuta
- mutain
Etymology 2
From elision of /h/ from mutha.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /muˈta/, [mʊˈta]
- Hyphenation: mu‧ta
References
- “muta”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *muta.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈmutɑ/, [ˈmutɑ]
- Rhymes: -utɑ
- Hyphenation: mu‧ta
Inflection
Declension of muta (type V/poikõ, t- gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | muta | muad |
genitive | mua | mutijõ, mutii |
partitive | mutta | mutiitõ, mutii |
illative | muttasõ, mutta | mutiisõ |
inessive | muaz | mutiiz |
elative | muassõ | mutiissõ |
allative | mualõ | mutiilõ |
adessive | muallõ | mutiillõ |
ablative | mualtõ | mutiiltõ |
translative | muassi | mutiissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “muta”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn