minar
See also: mínar
English
Catalan
Verb
minar (first-person singular present mino, first-person singular preterite miní, past participle minat)
Conjugation
infinitive | minar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | minant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | minat | minada | |||||
plural | minats | minades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | mino | mines | mina | minem | mineu | minen | |
imperfect | minava | minaves | minava | minàvem | minàveu | minaven | |
future | minaré | minaràs | minarà | minarem | minareu | minaran | |
preterite | miní | minares | minà | minàrem | minàreu | minaren | |
conditional | minaria | minaries | minaria | minaríem | minaríeu | minarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | mini | minis | mini | minem | mineu | minin | |
imperfect | minés | minessis | minés | minéssim | minéssiu | minessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | mina | mini | minem | mineu | minin | |
negative (no) | — | no minis | no mini | no minem | no mineu | no minin |
Related terms
Further reading
- “minar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “minar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “minar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “minar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Occitan
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | minar | aver minat | |||||
gerund | minant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | minat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mini | minas | mina | minam | minatz | minan | |
imperfect | minavi | minavas | minava | minàvem | minàvetz | minavan | |
preterite | minèri | minères | minèt | minèrem | minèretz | minèron | |
future | minarai | minaràs | minarà | minarem | minaretz | minaràn | |
conditional | minariái | minariás | minariá | minariam | minariatz | minarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | minèra | minèras | minèra | mineram | mineratz | minèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mine | mines | mine | minem | minetz | minen | |
imperfect | minèssi | minèsses | minèsse | minèssem | minèssetz | minèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
mina | minem | minatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Auvernhàs
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | minar | aver minat | |||||
gerund | minant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | minat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mine | mines | mina | minam | minatz | minon | |
imperfect | minave | minaves | minava | minaviam | minaviatz | minavon | |
preterite | minere | mineres | minet | minem | minetz | mineron | |
future | minarai | minaràs | minará | minarem | minaretz | minarán | |
conditional | minariá | minariás | minariá | minariam | minariatz | minarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | minèra | minèras | minèra | mineram | mineratz | minèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mine | mines | mine | minassiam | minassiatz | minon | |
imperfect | minesse | minesses | minesse | minessiam | minessiatz | minesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
mina | minassiam | minatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Gascon
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | minar | aver minat | |||||
gerund | minant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | minat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mini | minas | mina | minam | minatz | minan | |
imperfect | minavi | minavas | minava | minàvam | minàvatz | minavan | |
preterite | minèi | minès | minè | minèm | minètz | minèn | |
future | minarèi | minaràs | minarà | minaram | minaratz | minaràn | |
conditional | minarí | minarés | minaré | minarem | minaretz | minarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | minèra | minèras | minèra | mineram | mineratz | minèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mini | mines | mine | minem | minetz | minen | |
imperfect | minèssi | minèsses | minèsse | minèssem | minèssetz | minèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
mina | minem | minatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Lemosin
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | minar | aver minat | |||||
gerund | minant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | minat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mine | minas | mina | minam | minatz | minan | |
imperfect | minava | minavas | minava | minàvam | minàvatz | minavan | |
preterite | minei | mineras | minet | minèram | minèratz | mineran | |
future | minarai | minaràs | minará | minarem | minaretz | minarán | |
conditional | minariá | minariàs | minariá | minariam | minariatz | minarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | minèra | minèras | minèra | mineram | mineratz | minèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mine | mines | mine | minem | minetz | minen | |
imperfect | minèsse | minèsses | minèsse | minèssem | minèssetz | minèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
mina | minem | minatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Provençau
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | minar | aver minat | |||||
gerund | minant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | minat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mine | mines | mina | minam | minatz | minan | |
imperfect | minavi | minavas | minava | minàvem | minàvetz | minavan | |
preterite | minère | minères | minèt | mineriam | mineriatz | minèron | |
future | minarai | minaràs | minarà | minarem | minaretz | minaràn | |
conditional | minariáu | minariás | minariá | minariam | minariatz | minarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | minèra | minèras | minèra | mineram | mineratz | minèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mine | mines | mine | minem | minetz | minan | |
imperfect | minèsse | minèsses | minèsse | minessiam | minessiatz | minèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
mina | minem | minatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /miˈna(ʁ)/ [miˈna(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /miˈna(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /miˈna(ʁ)/ [miˈna(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /miˈna(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /miˈnaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /miˈna.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: mi‧nar
Verb
minar (first-person singular present mino, first-person singular preterite minei, past participle minado)
Conjugation
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | minar | |||||
Personal | minar | minares | minar | minarmos | minardes | minarem |
Gerund | ||||||
minando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | minado | minados | ||||
Feminine | minada | minadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | mino | minas | mina | minamos | minais | minam |
Imperfect | minava | minavas | minava | minávamos | mináveis | minavam |
Preterite | minei | minaste | minou | minamos1, minámos2 | minastes | minaram |
Pluperfect | minara | minaras | minara | mináramos | mináreis | minaram |
Future | minarei | minarás | minará | minaremos | minareis | minarão |
Conditional | minaria | minarias | minaria | minaríamos | minaríeis | minariam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | mine | mines | mine | minemos | mineis | minem |
Imperfect | minasse | minasses | minasse | minássemos | minásseis | minassem |
Future | minar | minares | minar | minarmos | minardes | minarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | mina | mine | minemos | minai | minem | |
Negative (não) | não mines | não mine | não minemos | não mineis | não minem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin mina (“mine”), from Ancient Greek μνᾶ (mnâ, “100 drachmas”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /miˈnaɾ/ [miˈnaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: mi‧nar
Verb
minar (first-person singular present mino, first-person singular preterite miné, past participle minado)
Conjugation
infinitive | minar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | minando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | minado | minada | |||||
plural | minados | minadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | mino | minastú minásvos |
mina | minamos | mináis | minan | |
imperfect | minaba | minabas | minaba | minábamos | minabais | minaban | |
preterite | miné | minaste | minó | minamos | minasteis | minaron | |
future | minaré | minarás | minará | minaremos | minaréis | minarán | |
conditional | minaría | minarías | minaría | minaríamos | minaríais | minarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | mine | minestú minésvos2 |
mine | minemos | minéis | minen | |
imperfect (ra) |
minara | minaras | minara | mináramos | minarais | minaran | |
imperfect (se) |
minase | minases | minase | minásemos | minaseis | minasen | |
future1 | minare | minares | minare | mináremos | minareis | minaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | minatú minávos |
mine | minemos | minad | minen | ||
negative | no mines | no mine | no minemos | no minéis | no minen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive minar | |||||||
dative | minarme | minarte | minarle, minarse | minarnos | minaros | minarles, minarse | |
accusative | minarme | minarte | minarlo, minarla, minarse | minarnos | minaros | minarlos, minarlas, minarse | |
with gerund minando | |||||||
dative | minándome | minándote | minándole, minándose | minándonos | minándoos | minándoles, minándose | |
accusative | minándome | minándote | minándolo, minándola, minándose | minándonos | minándoos | minándolos, minándolas, minándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative mina | |||||||
dative | míname | mínate | mínale | mínanos | not used | mínales | |
accusative | míname | mínate | mínalo, mínala | mínanos | not used | mínalos, mínalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative miná | |||||||
dative | miname | minate | minale | minanos | not used | minales | |
accusative | miname | minate | minalo, minala | minanos | not used | minalos, minalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative mine | |||||||
dative | míneme | not used | mínele, mínese | mínenos | not used | míneles | |
accusative | míneme | not used | mínelo, mínela, mínese | mínenos | not used | mínelos, mínelas | |
with first-person plural imperative minemos | |||||||
dative | not used | minémoste | minémosle | minémonos | minémoos | minémosles | |
accusative | not used | minémoste | minémoslo, minémosla | minémonos | minémoos | minémoslos, minémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative minad | |||||||
dative | minadme | not used | minadle | minadnos | minaos | minadles | |
accusative | minadme | not used | minadlo, minadla | minadnos | minaos | minadlos, minadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative minen | |||||||
dative | mínenme | not used | mínenle | mínennos | not used | mínenles, mínense | |
accusative | mínenme | not used | mínenlo, mínenla | mínennos | not used | mínenlos, mínenlas, mínense |
Related terms
Further reading
- “minar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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