kati
English
Noun
kati (plural katis)
Derived terms
- caddy (chest)
See also
References
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “kati”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ka‧ti
Verb
kati
- to prime; to prepare a mechanism for its main work
- to keep an amount; often coins; in a wallet, cash register, etc., sometimes superstitiously serving as a charm for money or a talisman for money troubles
- (of a childless couple) to adopt a child in order to promote child bearing, often superstitiously to persuade a higher power to confer a biological child
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:kati.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ka‧ti
Noun
Derived terms
- theekatje
References
- M. J. Koenen & J. Endepols, Verklarend Handwoordenboek der Nederlandse Taal (tevens Vreemde-woordentolk), Groningen, Wolters-Noordhoff, 1969 (26th edition) [Dutch dictionary in Dutch]
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɑti/, [ˈkɑ̝t̪i]
- Rhymes: -ɑti
- Syllabification(key): ka‧ti
Declension
Inflection of kati (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | kati | katit | ||
genitive | katin | katien | ||
partitive | katia | kateja | ||
illative | katiin | kateihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | kati | katit | ||
accusative | nom. | kati | katit | |
gen. | katin | |||
genitive | katin | katien | ||
partitive | katia | kateja | ||
inessive | katissa | kateissa | ||
elative | katista | kateista | ||
illative | katiin | kateihin | ||
adessive | katilla | kateilla | ||
ablative | katilta | kateilta | ||
allative | katille | kateille | ||
essive | katina | kateina | ||
translative | katiksi | kateiksi | ||
abessive | katitta | kateitta | ||
instructive | — | katein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of kati (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Hausa
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkati]
- Hyphenation: ka‧ti
Noun
kati (first-person possessive katiku, second-person possessive katimu, third-person possessive katinya)
Derived terms
- dikati
- katian
- mengati
- sekati
References
- Hoogervorst, Tom (2015). "Detecting pre-modern lexical influence from South India in Maritime Southeast Asia". Archipel. 89: 74.
Further reading
- “kati” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Kituba
Lokono
Alternative forms
Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kati/
- Rhymes: -ati, -ti, -i
Noun
kati (Jawi spelling کاتي, plural kati-kati, informal 1st possessive katiku, 2nd possessive katimu, 3rd possessive katinya)
Descendants
References
- Hoogervorst, Tom (2015). "Detecting pre-modern lexical influence from South India in Maritime Southeast Asia". Archipel. 89: 74.
Further reading
- “kati” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Miskito
Slovak
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Tagalog
Etymology 1
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gatəl, from Proto-Austronesian *gaCəl. Cognate with Ilocano gatel, Kapampangan gatal, Bikol Central gatol, Waray-Waray katol, Maranao gatel, Malagasy hatina, Malay gatal, and Manggarai katel.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /kaˈti/ [kɐˈti]
- Rhymes: -i
- Syllabification: ka‧ti
Noun
katí (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆᜒ)
- itch; itchiness
- Synonyms: pagkati, pangangati
- (figurative) urge; lust
- (figurative) restlessness; uneasiness
- Synonyms: balisa, pagkabalisa
Derived terms
- kati ng kamay
- kati ng paa
- kati ng talampakan
- kati ng ulo
- kating-putakti
- kumati
- magpakati
- makapangati
- makati
- makati ang dila
- makati ang kamay
- makati ang paa
- makati ang palad
- mangati
- pangangati
- pangathan
- pangatihan
Etymology 2
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka-qati, from Proto-Austronesian *qaCi. Cognate with Ilocano ati (“dry, evaporated”), Pangasinan kati, Bikol Central ati, and Wolio kaati (“shallowness, low tide”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈkati/ [ˈka.tɪ]
- Rhymes: -ati
- Syllabification: ka‧ti
Noun
kati (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆᜒ)
Derived terms
- hukbong-kati
- hukbong-katihan
- katihan
- kumati
- lintang-kati
- pangkatihan
- pating sa kati
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈkati/ [ˈka.tɪ]
- Rhymes: -ati
- Syllabification: ka‧ti
Noun
kati (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆᜒ)
← 10,000 | ← 1,000,000 (106) | 10,000,000 (107) | 100,000,000 (108) → | 1,000,000,000 (109) → |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cardinal: sampung angaw, sangkati Spanish cardinal: diyes milyones Ordinal: ikasampung angaw, pansampung angaw, ikakati, pangkati, ikasangkati Ordinal abbreviation: ika-10000000, pang-10000000 Collective: kati |
Etymology 4
From Sanskrit कोटि (koṭi, “ten million”), presumably through Malay keti (“hundred thousand”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈkati/ [ˈka.tɪ]
- Rhymes: -ati
- Syllabification: ka‧ti
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /kaˈtiʔ/ [kɐˈtiʔ]
- Rhymes: -iʔ
- Syllabification: ka‧ti
Noun
katî (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆᜒ)
Derived terms
- katian
- katian ng itlog
- katiin
See also
- kalansing
- lagitik
Etymology 6
From Proto-Philippine *kátiq. Cognate with Ibaloi kati (“rooster trained to lure wild roosters”), Hanunoo kati (“decoy wild cock”), Aklanon kati (“to decoy, entice”), and Maranao kati' (“bantam”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /kaˈtiʔ/ [kɐˈtiʔ]
- Rhymes: -iʔ
- Syllabification: ka‧ti
Noun
katî (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆᜒ)
- act of luring with a decoy (of birds, fowl, animals, etc.)
- decoy for birds or fowls
- (figurative) enticement; persuasion
- Synonyms: paghimok, pag-amuki, pagrahuyo
Derived terms
Further reading
- “kati”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Volapük
Whitesands
References
- Jeremy Hammond, The Grammar of Nouns and Verbs in Whitesands, an Oceanic Language of Southern Vanuatu (2009), p. 68