leaden
English
Etymology
From Middle English leden, leaden, from Old English lēaden (“leaden, of lead”), equivalent to lead + -en. Cognate with West Frisian leaden (“leaden”), Dutch loden (“leaden”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɛdən/
- Rhymes: -ɛdən
Adjective
leaden (comparative more leaden, superlative most leaden)
- (dated) Made of lead.
- Pertaining to or resembling lead; grey, heavy, sluggish.
- 1819, John Keats, “Ode to a Nightingale”, in Lamia, Isabella, the Eve of St. Agnes, and Other Poems, London: […] [Thomas Davison] for Taylor and Hessey, […], published 1820, →OCLC, stanza 3, page 109:
- Where but to think is to be full of sorrow / And leaden-eyed despairs, / Where Beauty cannot keep her lustrous eyes, / Or new Love pine at them beyond to-morrow.
- 1818-1819, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Julian and Maddalo
- [...] if man be
The passive thing you say, I should not see
Much harm in the religions and old saws
(Tho' I may never own such leaden laws)
Which break a teachless nature to the yoke.
- [...] if man be
- Dull; darkened with overcast.
- Synonyms: faint, wan; see also Thesaurus:dim
- the sky was leaden and thick
- 1999: Stardust, Neil Gaiman, page 31 (2001 Perennial paperback edition)
- "It was at the end of February..., when the world was cold..., when icy rains fell from the leaden skies in continual drizzling showers."
Translations
made of lead
|
pertaining to or resembling lead
Verb
leaden (third-person singular simple present leadens, present participle leadening, simple past and past participle leadened)
- (transitive, intransitive) To make or become dull or overcast.
Middle English
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlæ͜ɑː.den/
Declension
Declension of lēaden — Strong
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | lēaden | lēadenu, lēadnu, lēadeno, lēadno | lēaden |
Accusative | lēadenne | lēadene, lēadne | lēaden |
Genitive | lēadenes, lēadnes | lēadenre | lēadenes, lēadnes |
Dative | lēadenum, lēadnum | lēadenre | lēadenum, lēadnum |
Instrumental | lēadene, lēadne | lēadenre | lēadene, lēadne |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | lēadene, lēadne | lēadena, lēadna, lēadene, lēadne | lēadenu, lēadnu, lēadeno, lēadno |
Accusative | lēadene, lēadne | lēadena, lēadna, lēadene, lēadne | lēadenu, lēadnu, lēadeno, lēadno |
Genitive | lēadenra | lēadenra | lēadenra |
Dative | lēadenum, lēadnum | lēadenum, lēadnum | lēadenum, lēadnum |
Instrumental | lēadenum, lēadnum | lēadenum, lēadnum | lēadenum, lēadnum |
Declension of lēaden — Weak
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | lēadena, lēadna | lēadene, lēadne | lēadene, lēadne |
Accusative | lēadenan, lēadnan | lēadenan, lēadnan | lēadene, lēadne |
Genitive | lēadenan, lēadnan | lēadenan, lēadnan | lēadenan, lēadnan |
Dative | lēadenan, lēadnan | lēadenan, lēadnan | lēadenan, lēadnan |
Instrumental | lēadenan, lēadnan | lēadenan, lēadnan | lēadenan, lēadnan |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | lēadenan, lēadnan | lēadenan, lēadnan | lēadenan, lēadnan |
Accusative | lēadenan, lēadnan | lēadenan, lēadnan | lēadenan, lēadnan |
Genitive | lēadenra, lēadenena, lēadnena | lēadenra, lēadenena, lēadnena | lēadenra, lēadenena, lēadnena |
Dative | lēadenum, lēadnum | lēadenum, lēadnum | lēadenum, lēadnum |
Instrumental | lēadenum, lēadnum | lēadenum, lēadnum | lēadenum, lēadnum |
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