gat
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡæt/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -æt
Etymology 1
From Gatling gun, after inventor Richard Gatling.
Noun
gat (plural gats)
- (archaic, slang, in old westerns) A Gatling gun.
- (originally 1920s gangster slang) Any type of gun, usually a pistol.
- Synonyms: piece; see also Thesaurus:firearm
- 1939, Raymond Chandler, The Big Sleep:
- You're the second guy I've met within hours who seems to think a gat in the hand means a world by the tail.
- 1988, N.W.A, Straight Outta Compton:
- Goin' off on a motherfucker like that
With a gat that's pointed at yo ass
- 1992, “A Nigga Witta Gun”, in The Chronic, performed by Dr. Dre, Death Row Records:
- It'll make you drop to your knees 'cause you realize, that a gat'll make any nigga civilized.
- 1994, 1:45 from the start, in Juicy (Hip Hop), spoken by The Notorious B.I.G.:
- I never thought it could happen, this rappin' stuff
I was too used to packin' gats and stuff
- 2006, Noire [pseudonym], Thug-A-Licious: An Urban Erotic Tale, New York, N.Y.: One World, Ballantine Books, →ISBN, page 115:
- Pimp pulled out his gat and let it hang in his hand. His message was clear.
Translations
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Verb
gat (third-person singular simple present gats, present participle gatting, simple past and past participle gatted)
- (slang) To shoot someone with a pistol or other handheld firearm.
- 2000, George Nelson, One Woman Short, page 27:
- He in a black suit in a coffin, gatted by a junkie for his fake Rolex watch at a taco stand on Western.
- 2002, Brian A. Massey, Shadow Clock, page 293:
- Vance's death scene would have a racy romantic glamour, sort of like Dillinger gatted at the Biograph, Pretty Boy slain in the cornfield, Bonnie and Clyde ambushed in their Ford Roadster.
- 2005, Lewis Grossberger, Turn that down!, page 198:
- Fact I was chillin' with Notorious BIG when he got gatted. It was a[sic] accident. Biggie got in front of my Glock when I was bustin' slugs at some mothaf***a.
Etymology 2
From guitar, by shortening.
Verb
gat
- (Scotland and Northern England or archaic) simple past of get
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 19:27:
- And Abraham gat up early in the morning
Alternative forms
See also
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch gat (“hole, gap; arse”), from Middle Dutch gat, from Old Dutch *gat, from Proto-Germanic *gatą.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /χat/
Audio (file)
Noun
Synonyms
- (gap): gaping
- (golf): putjie
Derived terms
Noun
Derived terms
- gatkant
- kaalgat
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Old Catalan gat, from Late Latin cattus (“cat”). Compare Occitan gat~cat, French chat, Spanish gato.
Noun
gat m (plural gats, feminine gata)
- cat (feline animal)
- jack (device for lifting heavy objects)
- A catshark, especially the small-spotted catshark.
Derived terms
- agafar el gat
- donar gat per llebre
- el gat i la rata
- esgatinyar-se
- estar com el gat i el gos
- gat cerval
- gat d'algàlia
- gat de mar
- gat dels frares
- gat escaldat amb aigua tèbia en té prou
- gat fer
- gat lleopard
- gat mesquer
- gat ratllat
- gat salvatge
- gatada
- gatassa
- gatinar
- gatinyar-se
- gatmaimó
- gató
- gatvaire
- haver-hi gat amagat
- quatre gats
- semblar un gat escorxat
- tenir el gat
References
- “gat” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “gat”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “gat” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “gat” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch gat, from Old Dutch *gat, from Proto-West Germanic *gat, from Proto-Germanic *gatą. Doublet of gate.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɣɑt/
- (Holland)
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: gat
- Rhymes: -ɑt
Noun
gat n (plural gaten, diminutive gaatje n)
- gap, hole
- Synonyms: hol, opening
- Het kind viel door een gat in de omheining.
- The child fell through a gap in the fence.
- Er zit een groot gat in de muur na het verwijderen van het schilderij.
- There is a big hole in the wall after removing the painting.
- Het lek in het dak veroorzaakte een gat waar het water naar binnen stroomde.
- The leak in the roof caused a gap where the water flowed in.
- godforsaken place, hamlet
- Synonyms: uithoek, midden van nergens
- (archaic) port
Descendants
- Afrikaans: gat
Derived terms
- buitengaats
- gaatels
- gatenkaas
- gatenteil
- knoopsgat
- mangat
- praatjes vullen geen gaatjes
- witgat
- er geen gat in zien (“to see no way out”)
- in de gaten (“with an eye on”)
- niet voor één gat te vangen (“resourceful, slippery”)
Descendants
Noun
gat n or m (plural gatten or gaten, diminutive gatje n or gaatje n)
- (vulgar) arsehole
- (by extension, informal) the buttocks, butt, bum, rear-end, bottom of a person or animal
- "Het regent" (nursery rhyme).
- Het regent, het regent, / de pannetjes worden nat. / Er kwamen twee soldaatjes aan, / die vielen op hun gat.
- It's raining, it's raining, / the roof tiles are getting wet. / Two soldiers were coming near, / who fell on their buttocks.
- 1931, Antoon Coolen, De goede moordenaar:
- Dan vat hij het klein jongske van de grond en zet het op zijn gatje op het grote paard.
- Then he picks up the little boy from the ground and puts him on his ass on the big horse.
- "Het regent" (nursery rhyme).
Derived terms
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkaːt/
- Rhymes: -aːt
Etymology 1
From Old Norse gat, from Proto-Germanic *gatą.
Noun
gat n (genitive singular gats, nominative plural göt)
- hole, perforation (an opening through a solid body)
- Hann notaði skóna þangað til komið var gat á þá.
- He used the shoes until they had got a hole in them.
- (colloquial, school) a gap in a fixed schedule, an unassigned time in the schedule, usually between classes; break, free period
- Ég er í gati milli níu og hálfellefu á fimmtudögum.
- I have a break between nine and half past ten on Thursdays.
Declension
Derived terms
- standa á gati (to be unable to answer a question, to be at a loss)
- reka einhvern á gat (to stump somebody, to ask somebody a question he cannot answer)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
gat
See also
Lombard
Alternative forms
- gatt, gàtt (Western orthographies)
- gàt (Eastern orthographies)
Etymology
From Latin cattus ("cat"), cognate to Ligurian Italian gatto, Catalan and Piedmontese gat, Spanish gato.
Pronunciation
Lower Sorbian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *gatь (“dike”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian hat, Polish gać, Serbo-Croatian gat (“ditch, dam”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡat/
Declension
Derived terms
- gatny
- gatojski
- pódgataŕ
- pódgatki
Further reading
- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “gat”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999) “gat”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Middle English
Norwegian Nynorsk
Occitan
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Occitan, from Late Latin cattus (compare Catalan gat, French chat). See cat for more.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡat]
Audio (file)
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *gaits. Cognate with Old Frisian *gāt, Old Saxon gēt, Old Dutch *geit, Old High German geiz, Old Norse geit, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (gaits); and with Latin haedus (“kid”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɑːt/
Declension
Derived terms
- gātānstīg
- gātbucca
- gāthierde
Old Norse
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Germanic *gatą
Descendants
- Norwegian Nynorsk: gatt
References
- “gat”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Romagnol
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡat/, [ˈɡaɐ̯t]
Noun
gat m (plural ghët)
- cat (Felis silvestris catus, a domesticated feline commonly kept as a house pet)
- December 2007, Vincenzo Sanchini, Tigrin e Biancon in la Ludla, il Papiro, page 8:
- S'i padrùn gio tla pianura,\ chi por gat j è armast te' ghét,\ in s'è mòs da meda tl'éra,\ a raspè mla porta tchjusa.
- December 2007, Vincenzo Sanchini, Tigrin e Biancon in la Ludla, il Papiro, page 8:
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Hungarian gát, from Proto-Slavic *gatь.
Romansch
Etymology
From Late Latin cattus.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gatь (“dike”). Cognate with Slovak hať (“dam”), Upper Sorbian hat, Polish gać, Lower Sorbian gat (“pond, dam”), and Russian гать (gatʹ, “causeway”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡât/
Declension
Further reading
- “gat” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Tagalog
Further reading
- “gat”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018