emular

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin aemulārī.

Pronunciation

Verb

emular (first-person singular present emulo, first-person singular preterite emulí, past participle emulat)

  1. (transitive) to emulate

Conjugation
    Conjugation of emular (first conjugation)
infinitive emular
gerund emulant
past participle masculine feminine
singular emulat emulada
plural emulats emulades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present emulo emules emula emulem emuleu emulen
imperfect emulava emulaves emulava emulàvem emulàveu emulaven
future emularé emularàs emularà emularem emulareu emularan
preterite emulí emulares emulà emulàrem emulàreu emularen
conditional emularia emularies emularia emularíem emularíeu emularien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present emuli emulis emuli emulem emuleu emulin
imperfect emulés emulessis emulés emuléssim emuléssiu emulessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — emula emuli emulem emuleu emulin
negative (no) — no emulis no emuli no emulem no emuleu no emulin

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin aemulārī.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /e.muˈla(ʁ)/ [e.muˈla(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /e.muˈla(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /e.muˈla(ʁ)/ [e.muˈla(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /e.muˈla(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /i.muˈlaɾ/, /e.muˈlaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /i.muˈla.ɾi/, /e.muˈla.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: e‧mu‧lar

Verb

emular (first-person singular present emulo, first-person singular preterite emulei, past participle emulado)

  1. (transitive) to emulate

Conjugation
    Conjugation of emular (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal emular
Personal emular emulares emular emularmos emulardes emularem
Gerund
emulando
Past participle
Masculine emulado emulados
Feminine emulada emuladas
Indicative
Present emulo emulas emula emulamos emulais emulam
Imperfect emulava emulavas emulava emulávamos emuláveis emulavam
Preterite emulei emulaste emulou emulamos1, emulámos2 emulastes emularam
Pluperfect emulara emularas emulara emuláramos emuláreis emularam
Future emularei emularás emulará emularemos emulareis emularão
Conditional emularia emularias emularia emularíamos emularíeis emulariam
Subjunctive
Present emule emules emule emulemos emuleis emulem
Imperfect emulasse emulasses emulasse emulássemos emulásseis emulassem
Future emular emulares emular emularmos emulardes emularem
Imperative
Affirmative emula emule emulemos emulai emulem
Negative (não) não emules não emule não emulemos não emuleis não emulem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin aemulārī.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /emuˈlaɾ/ [e.muˈlaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: e‧mu‧lar

Verb

emular (first-person singular present emulo, first-person singular preterite emulé, past participle emulado)

  1. (transitive) to emulate

Conjugation
    Conjugation of emular (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive emular
gerund emulando
past participle masculine feminine
singular emulado emulada
plural emulados emuladas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present emulo emulastú
emulásvos		 emula emulamos emuláis emulan
imperfect emulaba emulabas emulaba emulábamos emulabais emulaban
preterite emulé emulaste emuló emulamos emulasteis emularon
future emularé emularás emulará emularemos emularéis emularán
conditional emularía emularías emularía emularíamos emularíais emularían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present emule emulestú
emulésvos2		 emule emulemos emuléis emulen
imperfect
(ra)		 emulara emularas emulara emuláramos emularais emularan
imperfect
(se)		 emulase emulases emulase emulásemos emulaseis emulasen
future1 emulare emulares emulare emuláremos emulareis emularen
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative emulatú
emulávos		 emule emulemos emulad emulen
negative no emules no emule no emulemos no emuléis no emulen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of emular

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive emular
dative emularme emularte emularle, emularse emularnos emularos emularles, emularse
accusative emularme emularte emularlo, emularla, emularse emularnos emularos emularlos, emularlas, emularse
with gerund emulando
dative emulándome emulándote emulándole, emulándose emulándonos emulándoos emulándoles, emulándose
accusative emulándome emulándote emulándolo, emulándola, emulándose emulándonos emulándoos emulándolos, emulándolas, emulándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative emula
dative emúlame emúlate emúlale emúlanos not used emúlales
accusative emúlame emúlate emúlalo, emúlala emúlanos not used emúlalos, emúlalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative emulá
dative emulame emulate emulale emulanos not used emulales
accusative emulame emulate emulalo, emulala emulanos not used emulalos, emulalas
with formal second-person singular imperative emule
dative emúleme not used emúlele, emúlese emúlenos not used emúleles
accusative emúleme not used emúlelo, emúlela, emúlese emúlenos not used emúlelos, emúlelas
with first-person plural imperative emulemos
dative not used emulémoste emulémosle emulémonos emulémoos emulémosles
accusative not used emulémoste emulémoslo, emulémosla emulémonos emulémoos emulémoslos, emulémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative emulad
dative emuladme not used emuladle emuladnos emulaos emuladles
accusative emuladme not used emuladlo, emuladla emuladnos emulaos emuladlos, emuladlas
with formal second-person plural imperative emulen
dative emúlenme not used emúlenle emúlennos not used emúlenles, emúlense
accusative emúlenme not used emúlenlo, emúlenla emúlennos not used emúlenlos, emúlenlas, emúlense

Further reading
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