crescer

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese crecer, from Latin crēscere (to grow), from Proto-Italic *krēskō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱreh₁- (to grow, become bigger).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /kɾeˈse(ʁ)/ [kɾeˈse(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /kɾeˈse(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /kɾeˈse(ʁ)/ [kɾeˈse(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /kɾeˈse(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /kɾɨʃˈseɾ/, /kɾɨˈseɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /kɾɨʃˈse.ɾi/, /kɾɨˈse.ɾi/

  • (Nordestino) IPA(key): /kɾe.ˈse(h)/
  • Hyphenation: cres‧cer

Verb

crescer (first-person singular present cresço, first-person singular preterite cresci, past participle crescido)

  1. (intransitive) to grow (become bigger or taller)
    Synonyms: expandir, aumentar
    Antonyms: decrescer, diminuir
    Infelizmente, o tumor cresceu bastante.
    Unfortunately, the tumor has gotten much bigger.
  2. (intransitive) to grow up (to become older)
    Synonym: medrar
    A criança crescerá e tornar-se-á um adulto.
    The child will grow up and become an adult.
  3. (intransitive) to grow in number or extent
    Synonyms: aumentar, multiplicar, multiplicar-se, expandir, subir
    Antonyms: decrescer, diminuir, baixar
    A população romana cresceu durante o império.
    The Roman population grew during the empire.
  4. (intransitive) to become more important (within a group or context)
    Seus comentários fizeram-na crescer na política internacional.
    Her comments made her more notorious in international politics.

Conjugation

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:crescer.

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