asfixiar
Catalan
Verb
asfixiar (first-person singular present asfixio, first-person singular preterite asfixií, past participle asfixiat)
- (transitive) to asphyxiate, suffocate
- 1953, Josep Pla, Les hores:
- En el meu llibre El vent de garbí he parlat llargament de la rotació dels vents seguint el camí del sol: el gregal del matí arrossegant sobre els seus lloms tritons i sirenes, cargols d'escuma, lluïssors rutilants, olor de pinassa, posant frescor de verd en les persianes; el xaloc petitet —el xaloquet de la Crònica de Muntaner— asfixiat pel sol meridià; el llebeig o garbí de l'hora de posar l'arròs a taula.
- In my book The southwest wind I spoke at length about the rotation of the winds following the path of the sun: the northeast wind of morning dragging over its loins tritons and sirens, spirals of foam, sparking brightness, the scent of pine needles, putting the freshness of greenery in the blinds; the small sirocco--the "xaloquet" of the Chronicle of Muntaner--asphyxiated by the midday sun; the southwest wind of the hour when rice is set on the table.
Conjugation
Derived terms
Further reading
- “asfixiar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /as.fik.siˈa(ʁ)/ [as.fik.sɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /as.fikˈsja(ʁ)/ [as.fikˈsja(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /as.fik.siˈa(ɾ)/ [as.fik.sɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /as.fikˈsja(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /aʃ.fik.siˈa(ʁ)/ [aʃ.fik.sɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /aʃ.fikˈsja(ʁ)/ [aʃ.fikˈsja(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /as.fik.siˈa(ɻ)/ [as.fik.sɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /as.fikˈsja(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐʃ.fiˈksjaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐʃ.fiˈksja.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: as‧fi‧xi‧ar
Verb
asfixiar (first-person singular present asfixio, first-person singular preterite asfixiei, past participle asfixiado)
- (transitive) to choke (prevent someone from breathing)
- Synonym: estrangular
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “asfixiar” in iDicionário Aulete.
- “asfixiar” in Dicionário inFormal.
- “asfixiar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “asfixiar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- “asfixiar” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
- “asfixiar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /asfiɡˈsjaɾ/ [as.fiɣ̞ˈsjaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: as‧fi‧xiar
Verb
asfixiar (first-person singular present asfixio, first-person singular preterite asfixié, past participle asfixiado)
- (transitive) to asphyxiate, suffocate
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive asfixiar | |||||||
dative | asfixiarme | asfixiarte | asfixiarle, asfixiarse | asfixiarnos | asfixiaros | asfixiarles, asfixiarse | |
accusative | asfixiarme | asfixiarte | asfixiarlo, asfixiarla, asfixiarse | asfixiarnos | asfixiaros | asfixiarlos, asfixiarlas, asfixiarse | |
with gerund asfixiando | |||||||
dative | asfixiándome | asfixiándote | asfixiándole, asfixiándose | asfixiándonos | asfixiándoos | asfixiándoles, asfixiándose | |
accusative | asfixiándome | asfixiándote | asfixiándolo, asfixiándola, asfixiándose | asfixiándonos | asfixiándoos | asfixiándolos, asfixiándolas, asfixiándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative asfixia | |||||||
dative | asfíxiame | asfíxiate | asfíxiale | asfíxianos | not used | asfíxiales | |
accusative | asfíxiame | asfíxiate | asfíxialo, asfíxiala | asfíxianos | not used | asfíxialos, asfíxialas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative asfixiá | |||||||
dative | asfixiame | asfixiate | asfixiale | asfixianos | not used | asfixiales | |
accusative | asfixiame | asfixiate | asfixialo, asfixiala | asfixianos | not used | asfixialos, asfixialas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative asfixie | |||||||
dative | asfíxieme | not used | asfíxiele, asfíxiese | asfíxienos | not used | asfíxieles | |
accusative | asfíxieme | not used | asfíxielo, asfíxiela, asfíxiese | asfíxienos | not used | asfíxielos, asfíxielas | |
with first-person plural imperative asfixiemos | |||||||
dative | not used | asfixiémoste | asfixiémosle | asfixiémonos | asfixiémoos | asfixiémosles | |
accusative | not used | asfixiémoste | asfixiémoslo, asfixiémosla | asfixiémonos | asfixiémoos | asfixiémoslos, asfixiémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative asfixiad | |||||||
dative | asfixiadme | not used | asfixiadle | asfixiadnos | asfixiaos | asfixiadles | |
accusative | asfixiadme | not used | asfixiadlo, asfixiadla | asfixiadnos | asfixiaos | asfixiadlos, asfixiadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative asfixien | |||||||
dative | asfíxienme | not used | asfíxienle | asfíxiennos | not used | asfíxienles, asfíxiense | |
accusative | asfíxienme | not used | asfíxienlo, asfíxienla | asfíxiennos | not used | asfíxienlos, asfíxienlas, asfíxiense |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “asfixiar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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