alpaca

See also: Alpacca and alpacca

English

geographic distribution
of the alpaca
An alpaca (Vicugna pacos)

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ælˈpækə/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ækə

Noun

alpaca (countable and uncountable, plural alpacas or alpaca)

  1. A sheep-like domesticated animal of the Andes, Vicugna pacos, in the camel family, closely related to the llama, guanaco, and vicuña.
  2. (uncountable) Wool from the alpaca, with strong very long fibres and coloring from black to brown to white.
    • 1918 [1915], Thomas Burke, Nights in London, New York: Henry Holt and Company:
      A lady in frayed alpaca, carrying a house-flannel, came to hearken.
  3. A garment made of such wool.
    • 1897, Richard Marsh, The Beetle:
      The dress was at the bottom, — it was an alpaca, of a pretty shade in blue, bedecked with lace and ribbons, as is the fashion of the hour, and lined with sea-green silk.

Synonyms

Coordinate terms

Descendants

  • Gujarati: અલ્પાકા (alpākā)
  • Thai: อัลปากา (an-bpaa-gâa)

Translations

Further reading

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.

Pronunciation

Noun

alpaca f (plural alpaques)

  1. alpaca (animal, fiber, and textile)
  2. nickel silver
    Synonyms: argentan, plata alemanya

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌɑlˈpaː.kaː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: al‧pa‧ca

Noun

alpaca m (plural alpaca's, diminutive alpacaatje n)

  1. alpaca

Derived terms

  • alpacawol

See also

Irish

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish, possibly via English, from Aymara allpaqa.

Noun

alpaca m (genitive singular alpaca, nominative plural alpacaí)

  1. alpaca

Declension

Derived terms

  • olann alpaca f (alpaca wool)

Mutation

Irish mutation
RadicalEclipsiswith h-prothesiswith t-prothesis
alpaca n-alpaca halpaca not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • alpaca”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2024

Italian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /alˈpa.ka/, (traditional) /ˈal.pa.ka/[1]
  • Rhymes: -aka, (traditional) -alpaka
  • Hyphenation: al‧pà‧ca, (traditional) àl‧pa‧ca

Noun

alpaca m (invariable)

  1. alpaca (Vicugna pacos)
  2. (uncountable) alpaca (wool)
  3. (uncountable) a fabric made out of a mixture of wool and cotton

References

  1. alpaca in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Further reading

  • alpaca in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /awˈpa.kɐ/ [aʊ̯ˈpa.kɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /awˈpa.ka/ [aʊ̯ˈpa.ka]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /alˈpa.kɐ/ [aɫˈpa.kɐ]

  • Rhymes: -akɐ
  • Hyphenation: al‧pa‧ca

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.

Noun

alpaca f (plural alpacas)

  1. alpaca (Vicugna pacos, a camelid of the Andes)
  2. alpaca (wool from the alpaca)
Coordinate terms

Noun

alpaca f (uncountable)

  1. nickel silver (alloy of copper, zinc and nickel)

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French alpaga, alpaca, from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /al.paˈka/
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Hyphenation: al‧pa‧ca

Noun

alpaca f (plural alpacale)

  1. alpaca (animal)
  2. alpaca (wool)

Declension

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Aymara allpaqa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /alˈpaka/ [alˈpa.ka]
  • Audio (Spain):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aka
  • Syllabification: al‧pa‧ca

Noun

alpaca f (plural alpacas)

  1. alpaca

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Descendants

All borrowings ultimately from Spanish, though for some direct paths are uncertain.

Further reading

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