alertar

Catalan

Verb

alertar (first-person singular present alerto, first-person singular preterite alertí, past participle alertat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencian) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/

  1. to alert

Conjugation
    Conjugation of alertar (first conjugation)
infinitive alertar
gerund alertant
past participle masculine feminine
singular alertat alertada
plural alertats alertades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present alerto alertes alerta alertem alerteu alerten
imperfect alertava alertaves alertava alertàvem alertàveu alertaven
future alertaré alertaràs alertarà alertarem alertareu alertaran
preterite alertí alertares alertà alertàrem alertàreu alertaren
conditional alertaria alertaries alertaria alertaríem alertaríeu alertarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present alerti alertis alerti alertem alerteu alertin
imperfect alertés alertessis alertés alertéssim alertéssiu alertessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — alerta alerti alertem alerteu alertin
negative (no) — no alertis no alerti no alertem no alerteu no alertin

Portuguese

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.leʁˈta(ʁ)/ [a.lehˈta(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.leɾˈta(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.leʁˈta(ʁ)/ [a.leχˈta(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.leɻˈta(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.lɨɾˈtaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.lɨɾˈta.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: a‧ler‧tar

Verb

alertar (first-person singular present alerto, first-person singular preterite alertei, past participle alertado)

  1. to alert

Conjugation
    Conjugation of alertar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal alertar
Personal alertar alertares alertar alertarmos alertardes alertarem
Gerund
alertando
Past participle
Masculine alertado alertados
Feminine alertada alertadas
Indicative
Present alerto alertas alerta alertamos alertais alertam
Imperfect alertava alertavas alertava alertávamos alertáveis alertavam
Preterite alertei alertaste alertou alertamos1, alertámos2 alertastes alertaram
Pluperfect alertara alertaras alertara alertáramos alertáreis alertaram
Future alertarei alertarás alertará alertaremos alertareis alertarão
Conditional alertaria alertarias alertaria alertaríamos alertaríeis alertariam
Subjunctive
Present alerte alertes alerte alertemos alerteis alertem
Imperfect alertasse alertasses alertasse alertássemos alertásseis alertassem
Future alertar alertares alertar alertarmos alertardes alertarem
Imperative
Affirmative alerta alerte alertemos alertai alertem
Negative (não) não alertes não alerte não alertemos não alerteis não alertem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

From alerta (“alarm”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /aleɾˈtaɾ/ [a.leɾˈt̪aɾ]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: a‧ler‧tar

Verb

alertar (first-person singular present alerto, first-person singular preterite alerté, past participle alertado)

  1. (transitive) to alert

Conjugation
    Conjugation of alertar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive alertar
gerund alertando
past participle masculine feminine
singular alertado alertada
plural alertados alertadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present alerto alertastú
alertásvos		 alerta alertamos alertáis alertan
imperfect alertaba alertabas alertaba alertábamos alertabais alertaban
preterite alerté alertaste alertó alertamos alertasteis alertaron
future alertaré alertarás alertará alertaremos alertaréis alertarán
conditional alertaría alertarías alertaría alertaríamos alertaríais alertarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present alerte alertestú
alertésvos2		 alerte alertemos alertéis alerten
imperfect
(ra)		 alertara alertaras alertara alertáramos alertarais alertaran
imperfect
(se)		 alertase alertases alertase alertásemos alertaseis alertasen
future1 alertare alertares alertare alertáremos alertareis alertaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative alertatú
alertávos		 alerte alertemos alertad alerten
negative no alertes no alerte no alertemos no alertéis no alerten

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of alertar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive alertar
dative alertarme alertarte alertarle, alertarse alertarnos alertaros alertarles, alertarse
accusative alertarme alertarte alertarlo, alertarla, alertarse alertarnos alertaros alertarlos, alertarlas, alertarse
with gerund alertando
dative alertándome alertándote alertándole, alertándose alertándonos alertándoos alertándoles, alertándose
accusative alertándome alertándote alertándolo, alertándola, alertándose alertándonos alertándoos alertándolos, alertándolas, alertándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative alerta
dative alértame alértate alértale alértanos not used alértales
accusative alértame alértate alértalo, alértala alértanos not used alértalos, alértalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative alertá
dative alertame alertate alertale alertanos not used alertales
accusative alertame alertate alertalo, alertala alertanos not used alertalos, alertalas
with formal second-person singular imperative alerte
dative alérteme not used alértele, alértese alértenos not used alérteles
accusative alérteme not used alértelo, alértela, alértese alértenos not used alértelos, alértelas
with first-person plural imperative alertemos
dative not used alertémoste alertémosle alertémonos alertémoos alertémosles
accusative not used alertémoste alertémoslo, alertémosla alertémonos alertémoos alertémoslos, alertémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative alertad
dative alertadme not used alertadle alertadnos alertaos alertadles
accusative alertadme not used alertadlo, alertadla alertadnos alertaos alertadlos, alertadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative alerten
dative alértenme not used alértenle alértennos not used alértenles, alértense
accusative alértenme not used alértenlo, alértenla alértennos not used alértenlos, alértenlas, alértense

Derived terms

Further reading
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