alambicar
Galician
Etymology
From the noun alambique (“still”), from Arabic إِنْبِيق (ʔinbīq, “still”), from Ancient Greek ἄμβιξ (ámbix).
Verb
alambicar (first-person singular present alambico, first-person singular preterite alambiquei, past participle alambicado)
- to distill
- to complicate
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Portuguese
Etymology
From the noun alambique (“still”), from Arabic الإِنْبِيق (al-ʔinbīq, “still”), from Ancient Greek ἄμβιξ (ámbix).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.lɐ̃.biˈka(ʁ)/ [a.lɐ̃.biˈka(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.lɐ̃.biˈka(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.lɐ̃.biˈka(ʁ)/ [a.lɐ̃.biˈka(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.lɐ̃.biˈka(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.lɐ̃.biˈkaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.lɐ̃.biˈka.ɾi/
Verb
alambicar (first-person singular present alambico, first-person singular preterite alambiquei, past participle alambicado)
- to distill
- Synonym: destilar
- (by extension) to refine
- Synonym: requintar
- (by extension) to complicate excessively
- to scrutinize, to examine closely
- Synonym: examinar
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to become pretentious
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /alambiˈkaɾ/ [a.lãm.biˈkaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧lam‧bi‧car
Verb
alambicar (first-person singular present alambico, first-person singular preterite alambiqué, past participle alambicado)
- (transitive) to distill
- Synonym: destilar
- (transitive) to scrutinize, to examine closely
- Synonym: escrudiñar
- (transitive) to complicate excessively
- 1877, Benito Pérez Galdós, Gloria:
- […] la sociedad modelo, según las ideas de su padre, había alambicado y desvirtuado un poco la idea religiosa, dejándose seducir demasiado por los símbolos que la misma idea religiosa emplea como órganos eficaces y al mismo tiempo como culto tributado por la verdad a la belleza eterna.
- […] the model society, according to the ideas of his father, had complicated and somewhat distorted the religious idea, allowing itself to be seduced too much by the symbols that the same religious idea uses as effective organs and at the same time as a cult paid by the truth to eternal beauty.
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive alambicar | |||||||
dative | alambicarme | alambicarte | alambicarle, alambicarse | alambicarnos | alambicaros | alambicarles, alambicarse | |
accusative | alambicarme | alambicarte | alambicarlo, alambicarla, alambicarse | alambicarnos | alambicaros | alambicarlos, alambicarlas, alambicarse | |
with gerund alambicando | |||||||
dative | alambicándome | alambicándote | alambicándole, alambicándose | alambicándonos | alambicándoos | alambicándoles, alambicándose | |
accusative | alambicándome | alambicándote | alambicándolo, alambicándola, alambicándose | alambicándonos | alambicándoos | alambicándolos, alambicándolas, alambicándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative alambica | |||||||
dative | alambícame | alambícate | alambícale | alambícanos | not used | alambícales | |
accusative | alambícame | alambícate | alambícalo, alambícala | alambícanos | not used | alambícalos, alambícalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative alambicá | |||||||
dative | alambicame | alambicate | alambicale | alambicanos | not used | alambicales | |
accusative | alambicame | alambicate | alambicalo, alambicala | alambicanos | not used | alambicalos, alambicalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative alambique | |||||||
dative | alambíqueme | not used | alambíquele, alambíquese | alambíquenos | not used | alambíqueles | |
accusative | alambíqueme | not used | alambíquelo, alambíquela, alambíquese | alambíquenos | not used | alambíquelos, alambíquelas | |
with first-person plural imperative alambiquemos | |||||||
dative | not used | alambiquémoste | alambiquémosle | alambiquémonos | alambiquémoos | alambiquémosles | |
accusative | not used | alambiquémoste | alambiquémoslo, alambiquémosla | alambiquémonos | alambiquémoos | alambiquémoslos, alambiquémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative alambicad | |||||||
dative | alambicadme | not used | alambicadle | alambicadnos | alambicaos | alambicadles | |
accusative | alambicadme | not used | alambicadlo, alambicadla | alambicadnos | alambicaos | alambicadlos, alambicadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative alambiquen | |||||||
dative | alambíquenme | not used | alambíquenle | alambíquennos | not used | alambíquenles, alambíquense | |
accusative | alambíquenme | not used | alambíquenlo, alambíquenla | alambíquennos | not used | alambíquenlos, alambíquenlas, alambíquense |
Derived terms
- alambicamiento
Further reading
- “alambicar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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