aferir
Galician
Verb
aferir (first-person singular present afiro, third-person singular present afire, first-person singular preterite aferín, past participle aferido)
aferir (first-person singular present afiro, third-person singular present afere, first-person singular preterite aferim or aferi, past participle aferido, reintegrationist norm)
- to contrast the value of weights and measures
- to stop or start the mill by means of the aferidoiro
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Derived terms
References
- “aferir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “aferir” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- “aferir” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Old French
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem afier distinct from the unstressed stem afer, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | aferir | avoir aferu | |||||
gerund | en aferant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | aferant | ||||||
past participle | aferu | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | afier | afiers | afiert | aferons | aferez | afierent |
imperfect | aferoie, afereie | aferoies, afereies | aferoit, afereit | aferiiens, aferiens | aferiiez, aferiez | aferoient, afereient | |
preterite | aferi | aferis | aferi | aferimes | aferistes | aferirent | |
future | aferrai | aferras | aferra | aferrons | aferroiz, aferreiz, aferrez | aferront | |
conditional | aferroie, aferreie | aferroies, aferreies | aferroit, aferreit | aferriiens, aferriens | aferriiez, aferriez | aferroient, aferreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | afiere, afierge | afieres, afierges | afiere, afierge | aferiens, aferons, afiergiens, afierjons | aferiez, afiergiez | afierent, afiergent |
imperfect | aferisse | aferisses | aferist | aferissons, aferissiens | aferissoiz, aferissez, aferissiez | aferissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | afier | — | aferons | aferez | — |
Descendants
- French: afférir (obsolete)
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (aferir)
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin *afferere, from Latin afferre.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.feˈɾi(ʁ)/ [a.feˈɾi(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.feˈɾi(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.feˈɾi(ʁ)/ [a.feˈɾi(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.feˈɾi(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.fɨˈɾiɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.fɨˈɾi.ɾi/
Verb
aferir (first-person singular present afiro, third-person singular present afere, first-person singular preterite aferi, past participle aferido) (transitive)
Conjugation
References
- “aferir” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- “aferir” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.