adunar
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.duˈna(ʁ)/ [a.duˈna(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.duˈna(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.duˈna(ʁ)/ [a.duˈna(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.duˈna(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.duˈnaɾ/ [ɐ.ðuˈnaɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.duˈna.ɾi/ [ɐ.ðuˈna.ɾi]
- Hyphenation: a‧du‧nar
Verb
adunar (first-person singular present aduno, first-person singular preterite adunei, past participle adunado)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aduˈnaɾ/ [a.ð̞uˈnaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧du‧nar
Verb
adunar (first-person singular present aduno, first-person singular preterite aduné, past participle adunado)
- (transitive, literary) to unite; to combine
- 1926, Roberto Arlt, “Los ladrones”, in El juguete rabioso:
- La imagen adunada al langor de los violines me penetró con violencia.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
infinitive | adunar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | adunando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | adunado | adunada | |||||
plural | adunados | adunadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | aduno | adunastú adunásvos |
aduna | adunamos | adunáis | adunan | |
imperfect | adunaba | adunabas | adunaba | adunábamos | adunabais | adunaban | |
preterite | aduné | adunaste | adunó | adunamos | adunasteis | adunaron | |
future | adunaré | adunarás | adunará | adunaremos | adunaréis | adunarán | |
conditional | adunaría | adunarías | adunaría | adunaríamos | adunaríais | adunarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | adune | adunestú adunésvos2 |
adune | adunemos | adunéis | adunen | |
imperfect (ra) |
adunara | adunaras | adunara | adunáramos | adunarais | adunaran | |
imperfect (se) |
adunase | adunases | adunase | adunásemos | adunaseis | adunasen | |
future1 | adunare | adunares | adunare | adunáremos | adunareis | adunaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | adunatú adunávos |
adune | adunemos | adunad | adunen | ||
negative | no adunes | no adune | no adunemos | no adunéis | no adunen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive adunar | |||||||
dative | adunarme | adunarte | adunarle, adunarse | adunarnos | adunaros | adunarles, adunarse | |
accusative | adunarme | adunarte | adunarlo, adunarla, adunarse | adunarnos | adunaros | adunarlos, adunarlas, adunarse | |
with gerund adunando | |||||||
dative | adunándome | adunándote | adunándole, adunándose | adunándonos | adunándoos | adunándoles, adunándose | |
accusative | adunándome | adunándote | adunándolo, adunándola, adunándose | adunándonos | adunándoos | adunándolos, adunándolas, adunándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative aduna | |||||||
dative | adúname | adúnate | adúnale | adúnanos | not used | adúnales | |
accusative | adúname | adúnate | adúnalo, adúnala | adúnanos | not used | adúnalos, adúnalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative aduná | |||||||
dative | aduname | adunate | adunale | adunanos | not used | adunales | |
accusative | aduname | adunate | adunalo, adunala | adunanos | not used | adunalos, adunalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative adune | |||||||
dative | adúneme | not used | adúnele, adúnese | adúnenos | not used | adúneles | |
accusative | adúneme | not used | adúnelo, adúnela, adúnese | adúnenos | not used | adúnelos, adúnelas | |
with first-person plural imperative adunemos | |||||||
dative | not used | adunémoste | adunémosle | adunémonos | adunémoos | adunémosles | |
accusative | not used | adunémoste | adunémoslo, adunémosla | adunémonos | adunémoos | adunémoslos, adunémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative adunad | |||||||
dative | adunadme | not used | adunadle | adunadnos | adunaos | adunadles | |
accusative | adunadme | not used | adunadlo, adunadla | adunadnos | adunaos | adunadlos, adunadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative adunen | |||||||
dative | adúnenme | not used | adúnenle | adúnennos | not used | adúnenles, adúnense | |
accusative | adúnenme | not used | adúnenlo, adúnenla | adúnennos | not used | adúnenlos, adúnenlas, adúnense |
Further reading
- “adunar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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