adipiscor

Latin

Etymology

From ad- (to, towards, at) + apīscor (reach after something, pursue; reach).

Pronunciation

Verb

adipīscor (present infinitive adipīscī, perfect active adeptus sum); third conjugation, deponent

  1. to arrive at, reach; overtake, catch up with
    Synonyms: possideō, potior, obsideō, apprehendō, cōnsequor, exōrō, impetrō, mereō
  2. to get, obtain, acquire, get possession of, achieve
    Synonyms: acquīrō, cōnsequor, parō, pariō, lucror, impetrō, mereō, sūmō, emō, potior, inveniō, comparō, apīscor, obtineō, occupō, conciliō, nancīscōr, colligō, alliciō
    Antonym: āmittō

Usage notes

  • Since this verb is deponent, its past participle adeptus usually has an active sense ("having obtained"). But along with a few others (e.g. comitātus from comitor, complexus from complector) it can sometimes have a passive sense too ("obtained"), as in adeptā libertāte found in Sallustius.
  • adipiscing (not a real Latin word) is a lorem ipsum.

Conjugation

   Conjugation of adipīscor (third conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present adipīscor adipīsceris,
adipīscere
adipīscitur adipīscimur adipīsciminī adipīscuntur
imperfect adipīscēbar adipīscēbāris,
adipīscēbāre
adipīscēbātur adipīscēbāmur adipīscēbāminī adipīscēbantur
future adipīscar adipīscēris,
adipīscēre
adipīscētur adipīscēmur adipīscēminī adipīscentur
perfect adeptus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect adeptus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect adeptus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present adipīscar adipīscāris,
adipīscāre
adipīscātur adipīscāmur adipīscāminī adipīscantur
imperfect adipīscerer adipīscerēris,
adipīscerēre
adipīscerētur adipīscerēmur adipīscerēminī adipīscerentur
perfect adeptus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect adeptus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present adipīscere adipīsciminī
future adipīscitor adipīscitor adipīscuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives adipīscī adeptum esse adeptūrum esse
participles adipīscēns adeptus adeptūrus adipīscendus,
adipīscundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
adipīscendī adipīscendō adipīscendum adipīscendō adeptum adeptū

References

  • adipiscor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • adipiscor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • adipiscor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to win golden opinions from every one: maximam ab omnibus laudem adipisci
    • to win (undying) fame: gloriam (immortalem) consequi, adipisci
    • to attain eternal renown: immortalitatem consequi, adipisci, sibi parere
    • to reach the highest grade of office: amplissimos honorum gradus assequi, adipisci
    • to obtain the sovereignty, kingly office: regnum adipisci
    • to obtain justice: ius suum adipisci (Liv. 1. 32. 10)
    • to gain a victory, win a battle: victoriam adipisci, parere
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