< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jako

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *jakъ.[1]

Alternative forms
  • *ako (According to Trubachyov, the material for *ako/jako? and *jakъ is hard to separate.)

Adverb

*jako

  1. (interrogative, relative) how, in which way
    Synonym: *kako

See also
Type*kъto*jь*jьnъ*onъ*ovъ*sь*tъ*vьśь
Time*kogъda*jegъda*jьnogъda*onogъda*ovogъda*segъda*togъda*vьśegъda
Place (to)*kǫda*jǫdu*jьnǫdu*onǫda*ovǫda*sǫda*tǫda*vьśǫdu
Place (to/in)*kamo*jamo*jьnamo*onamo*ovamo*sěmo*tamo*vьśamo
Place (in)*kъde*jьde*jьnъde*onъde*ovъde*sьde*tu*vьśьde
Way*kako*jako*jьnako*onako*ovako*sice*tako*vьśako
Amount*koliko*jeliko*jьnoliko*onoliko*ovoliko*seliko*toliko—

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: ꙗко (jako)
      • Old Ruthenian: ꙗкъ (jak), ꙗко (jako)
        • Belarusian: як (jak)
        • Ukrainian: як (jak)
      • Russian: яко (jako) (archaic)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: ꙗко (jako)
      Glagolitic script: [Term?]
    • Bulgarian: ако (ako, “if”)
    • Macedonian: ако (ako, “if”)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: а̏ко (“if”)
      Latin script: ȁko (“if”)
    • Slovene: ko (“when”)
  • West Slavic:

References
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*ako / *jako?”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 64
  1. Antoine Meillet (1934) Общеславянский язык (in Russian), 2nd edition, translated from French, Moscow: Прогресс, published 2001, →ISBN, page 378
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