< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brekaną
 |
This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbre.kɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *brekaną (strong class 4)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *brekō | *brekaų | — | *brekai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *brikizi | *brekaiz | *brek | *brekazai | *brekaizau |
| 3rd singular | *brikidi | *brekai | *brekadau | *brekadai | *brekaidau |
| 1st dual | *brekōz | *brekaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *brekadiz | *brekaidiz | *brekadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *brekamaz | *brekaim | — | *brekandai | *brekaindau |
| 2nd plural | *brikid | *brekaid | *brikid | *brekandai | *brekaindau |
| 3rd plural | *brekandi | *brekain | *brekandau | *brekandai | *brekaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *brak | *brēkį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *braht | *brēkīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *brak | *brēkī | |||
| 1st dual | *brēkū | *brēkīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *brēkudiz | *brēkīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *brēkum | *brēkīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *brēkud | *brēkīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *brēkun | *brēkīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *brekandz | *brukanaz | |||
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*brekan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 75
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*brekanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 55
- Seebold, Elmar (1970) “BREK-A-”, in Vergleichendes und etymologisches Wörterbuch der germanischen starken Verben (Janua Linguarum. Series practica; 85) (in German), Paris, Den Haag: Mouton, →ISBN, page 132
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.