Paris
Translingual
Etymology
From Latin herba Paris (Herba Paris), Paris herba, from Latin herba and Latin par (“equal”), in reference to the regularity of its leaves, petals, etc. See image.
Proper noun
Paris
- A taxonomic genus within the family Melanthiaceae – herb Paris and its close relatives, native to Asia and Europe.
Hypernyms
- (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, monocots - clades; Liliales - order; Melanthiaceae - family; Parideae - tribe
Hyponyms
- (genus): Paris quadrifolia - type species; for other species see Paris on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
References
- Paris on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Paris on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- Paris on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
- Paris at National Center for Biotechnology Information
- Paris at Encyclopedia of Life
- Paris at Germplasm Resources Information Network
- Paris at Tropicos
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, NYC) IPA(key): /ˈpæɹ.ɪs/
- (General American, Canada, Mary–marry–merry merger) IPA(key): /ˈpɛɹ.ɪs/
Audio (US) (file) Audio (file) - Rhymes: (Received Pronunciation, NYC) -æɹɪs, (General American, Canada, Mary-marry-merry merger) -ɛɹɪs
- Homophone: Perris (in accents with the Mary–marry–merry merger)
Etymology 1
From Middle English Parys, Paris, from Old French Paris, from the Late Latin name of an earlier settlement, Lutetia Parisiorum (“Lutetia of the Parisii”), from Latin Parīsiī, a Gaulish tribe, from Transalpine Gaulish *parios (“cauldron”), from Proto-Celtic *kʷaryos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-.
Proper noun
Paris
- The capital and largest city of France.
- 1996, Eldon Black, “Prologue: 1960-1967”, in Direct Intervention: Canada-France Relations, 1967-1974, Carleton University Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 9:
- And of course, in July 1967 De Gaulle did come to Canada. He made his speeches in Quebec, was enthusiastically received on the Chemin du Roy, shouted “Vive le Quebec libre” in Montreal and, on learning of the reaction of the Canadian government, returned to Paris without going to Ottawa.
- A department of Île-de-France, France.
- (metonymically) The government of France.
- A locale named after the French city.
- A hamlet in Jutland, Denmark.
- A hamlet in El Wadi El Gedid governorate, Egypt.
- A former settlement in Yukon, Canada.
- A former settlement in Kiritimati, Kiribati.
- A locale in the United States.
- A city in Arkansas, United States and one of the two county seats of Logan County.
- A city, the county seat of Bear Lake County, Idaho.
- A city, the county seat of Edgar County, Illinois.
- An unincorporated community in Jefferson County and Jennings County, Indiana.
- An unincorporated community in Linn County, Iowa.
- A city, the county seat of Bourbon County, Kentucky.
- A town, the county seat of Oxford County, Maine.
- An unincorporated community in Green Charter Township, Mecosta County, Michigan.
- A census-designated place in Lafayette County, Mississippi.
- A city, the county seat of Monroe County, Missouri; named for the city in Kentucky.
- An unincorporated community in the towns of Dummer and Stark, Coos County, New Hampshire.
- A town in Oneida County, New York; named for early benefactor Col. Isaac Paris.
- A township and unincorporated community therein, in Stark County, Ohio.
- An unincorporated community in Lane County, Oregon; named for postmaster G. E. Parris.
- A census-designated place in Hanover Township, Washington County, Pennsylvania.
- A city, the county seat of Lamar County, Texas.
- A city, the county seat of Henry County, Tennessee.
- An unincorporated community in Fauquier County, Virginia.
- A town in Grant County, Wisconsin.
- A town and unincorporated community therein, in Kenosha County, Wisconsin; named for the town in New York.
- A number of townships in the United States, listed under Paris Township.
- A community in Ontario; named for nearby gypsum deposits, used to make plaster of Paris (itself named for the city).
- An English habitational surname from Old French for someone from Paris.
- A male given name from place name.
- A female given name transferred from the place name, of modern usage, usually from the French city.
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
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Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πάρις (Páris).
Proper noun
Paris
Translations
|
Alternative forms
References
- “Parisianism”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Azerbaijani
Declension
Declension of Paris | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | Paris |
Parislər | ||||||
definite accusative | Parisi |
Parisləri | ||||||
dative | Parisə |
Parislərə | ||||||
locative | Parisdə |
Parislərdə | ||||||
ablative | Parisdən |
Parislərdən | ||||||
definite genitive | Parisin |
Parislərin |
Possessive forms of Paris | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | Parisim | Parislərim | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | Parisin | Parislərin | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | Parisi | Parisləri | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | Parisimiz | Parislərimiz | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | Parisiniz | Parisləriniz | ||||||
onların (“their”) | Parisi or Parisləri | Parisləri | ||||||
accusative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | Parisimi | Parislərimi | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | Parisini | Parislərini | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | Parisini | Parislərini | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | Parisimizi | Parislərimizi | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | Parisinizi | Parislərinizi | ||||||
onların (“their”) | Parisini or Parislərini | Parislərini | ||||||
dative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | Parisimə | Parislərimə | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | Parisinə | Parislərinə | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | Parisinə | Parislərinə | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | Parisimizə | Parislərimizə | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | Parisinizə | Parislərinizə | ||||||
onların (“their”) | Parisinə or Parislərinə | Parislərinə | ||||||
locative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | Parisimdə | Parislərimdə | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | Parisində | Parislərində | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | Parisində | Parislərində | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | Parisimizdə | Parislərimizdə | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | Parisinizdə | Parislərinizdə | ||||||
onların (“their”) | Parisində or Parislərində | Parislərində | ||||||
ablative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | Parisimdən | Parislərimdən | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | Parisindən | Parislərindən | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | Parisindən | Parislərindən | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | Parisimizdən | Parislərimizdən | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | Parisinizdən | Parislərinizdən | ||||||
onların (“their”) | Parisindən or Parislərindən | Parislərindən | ||||||
genitive | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | Parisimin | Parislərimin | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | Parisinin | Parislərinin | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | Parisinin | Parislərinin | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | Parisimizin | Parislərimizin | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | Parisinizin | Parislərinizin | ||||||
onların (“their”) | Parisinin or Parislərinin | Parislərinin |
Central Nahuatl
Danish
Etymology 1
From Old French Paris, from Latin Lutetia Parīsiōrum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pʰɑˈʁiˀs]
Etymology 2
From Ancient Greek Πάρις (Páris).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpʰɑːis]
French
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old French Paris, from Late Latin name of an earlier settlement, Lūtētia Parīsiōrum (“Lutetia of the Parisii”), from Latin Parīsiī, a Gaulish tribe.
Proper noun
Paris m or f (mostly m)
- Paris (the capital and largest city of France)
- Synonym: (slang) Paname
- Paris est beaucoup moins bruyant en été
- Paris is much less noisy in summer
- Paris est vraiment belle la nuit
- Paris is really beautiful at night
- Paris (a department of Île-de-France, France)
Derived terms
Related terms
- parigot
- Paris-Brest, paris-brest
- parisianiser, parisianisant, parisianisé
- parisianisme
- parisianite
- parisien
- parisine
- parisis
Descendants
Etymology 2
Partially from Occitan París and most generally from a variant of the given name Patrice; ultimately from Latin Patricius.[1]
Further reading
- Michel Grosclaude, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille gascons, Orthez, per noste, 2003, →ISBN, page 205
- filae.com
References
- Michel Grosclaude, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille gascons, Orthez, per noste, 2003, →ISBN, page 205
German
Etymology 1
From Middle High German Pārīs, from Old French Paris. The modern form follows non-diphthongising dialects, obviously reinforced by Modern French. The form Pareis still survives dialectally; compare also Luxembourgish Paräis, Dutch Parijs.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paˈʁiːs/, (dated also) /paˈʁɪs/
(file) - Rhymes: -iːs
Proper noun
Paris n (proper noun, genitive Paris' or (rare) Parisens or (with an article) Paris)
Alternative forms
- Pareis (obsolete)
Derived terms
- Pariser
- parisisch
Etymology 2
From Latin Paris, from Ancient Greek Πάρις (Páris).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpaːʁɪs/
Proper noun
Paris m (proper noun, strong, genitive Paris' or (learned) Paridis or (with an article) Paris)
Hausa
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πάρις (Páris).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpa.ris/, [ˈpärɪs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpa.ris/, [ˈpäːris]
Proper noun
Paris m
Declension
Third-declension noun (non-Greek-type or Greek-type, normal variant), singular only.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Paris |
Genitive | Paridis Paridos |
Dative | Paridī |
Accusative | Paridem Parin |
Ablative | Paride |
Vocative | Paris Pari1 |
1In poetry.
Middle English
Old French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paˈɾis/
Portuguese
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Paris.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /paˈɾis/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /paˈɾiʃ/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɐˈɾiʃ/
- Rhymes: (Brazil) -is, (Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -iʃ
- Hyphenation: Pa‧ris
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:Paris.
Derived terms
Romanian
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Slovak
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πάρις (Páris).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈparis]
Proper noun
Paris m anim (genitive singular Parida, declension pattern of chlap)
- (Greek mythology) Paris
- a male given name from Ancient Greek, from the Trojan hero
Declension
singulare tantum | |
---|---|
nominative | Paris |
genitive | Parida |
dative | Paridovi |
accusative | Parida |
locative | Paridovi |
instrumental | Paridom |
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πάρις (Páris).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpaɾis/ [ˈpa.ɾis]
- Rhymes: -aɾis
- Syllabification: Pa‧ris
See also
- París (“Paris (city)”)
Swedish
Etymology 1
From Old French Paris.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paˈriːs/
- Rhymes: -iːs
Etymology 2
From Ancient Greek Πᾰ́ρῐς (Páris).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑːrɪs/
- Rhymes: -¹ɑːrɪs
Tatar
Declension
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References
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish پارس (paris), from French Paris.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paːɾis/
- Hyphenation: Pa‧ris
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Paris | Parisler / Paris'ler |
accusative | Paris'i | Parisleri / Paris'leri |
dative | Paris'e | Parislere / Paris'lere |
locative | Paris'te | Parislerde / Paris'lerde |
ablative | Paris'ten | Parislerden / Paris'lerden |
genitive | Paris'in | Parislerin / Paris'lerin |
Derived terms
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈparɪs/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈpa(ː)rɪs/
- Rhymes: -arɪs