Idaho
English
Etymology
Uncertain; possibly from Plains Apache ídaahȩ́ (“Comanche”), though the Oxford English Dictionary states that the development of the state’s name from that word remains undocumented. The name Idaho was said to have been considered around 1860 for what was eventually called the Colorado Territory (now the state of Colorado) in 1861, and in 1863 was given to Idaho County (now part of Idaho);[1] the county was named after a steamship launched on the Columbia River in 1860.
The eccentric political lobbyist George Maurice Willing, Jr. (c. 1829 – 1874) claimed to have coined the name after a girl named Ida, though saying it was a Shoshoni term meaning “gem of the mountains” (no such term exists),[2] but evidence suggests that there was use of the name in Colorado pre-dating Willing’s arrival in the West in 1859.[1]
The common noun (“type of potato”) is derived from the name of the state.[1]
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈaɪdəhəʊ/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈaɪdəˌhoʊ/
Audio (GA) (file) - Hyphenation: Ida‧ho
Proper noun
Idaho
- A state in the western United States. Capital and largest city: Boise.
- An unincorporated community in Pike County, Ohio, United States, named for Idaho Territory.
- University of Idaho
Translations
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Noun
Idaho (plural Idahos)
- In full Idaho potato: a variety of potato grown in Idaho, especially the Russet Burbank.
Translations
See also
States: Alabama · Alaska · Arizona · Arkansas · California · Colorado · Connecticut · Delaware · Florida · Georgia · Hawaii · Idaho · Illinois · Indiana · Iowa · Kansas · Kentucky · Louisiana · Maine · Maryland · Massachusetts · Michigan · Minnesota · Mississippi · Missouri · Montana · Nebraska · Nevada · New Hampshire · New Jersey · New Mexico · New York · North Carolina · North Dakota · Ohio · Oklahoma · Oregon · Pennsylvania · Rhode Island · South Carolina · South Dakota · Tennessee · Texas · Utah · Vermont · Virginia · Washington · West Virginia · Wisconsin · Wyoming |
Federal District: Washington, D.C. |
Territories: American Samoa · Guam · Northern Mariana Islands · Puerto Rico · United States minor outlying islands · United States Virgin Islands |
References
- “Idaho, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, November 2010.
- First mentioned in William O[sborn] Stoddard (1875 December 8) “How Idaho was named”, in New-York Tribune, volume XXXV, number 10,826, New York, N.Y.: Tribune Association, published 11 December 1875, →OCLC, page 4, column 3.
Further reading
- Idaho on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “Idaho, proper n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
Anagrams
Danish
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [iˈdaho]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -aho
- Hyphenation: I‧da‧ho
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈidɑho/, [ˈidɑ̝ɦo̞]
- IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯dɑho/, [ˈɑ̝i̯dɑ̝ɦo̞]
- Rhymes: -idɑho
- Syllabification(key): I‧da‧ho
Declension
Inflection of Idaho (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
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nominative | Idaho | — | ||
genitive | Idahon | — | ||
partitive | Idahoa | — | ||
illative | Idahoon | — | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | Idaho | — | ||
accusative | nom. | Idaho | — | |
gen. | Idahon | |||
genitive | Idahon | — | ||
partitive | Idahoa | — | ||
inessive | Idahossa | — | ||
elative | Idahosta | — | ||
illative | Idahoon | — | ||
adessive | Idaholla | — | ||
ablative | Idaholta | — | ||
allative | Idaholle | — | ||
essive | Idahona | — | ||
translative | Idahoksi | — | ||
abessive | Idahotta | — | ||
instructive | — | — | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Idaho (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Anagrams
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaj.da.o/
- Rhymes: -ajdao
Polish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English Idaho, possibly from Plains Apache ídaahȩ́́ (“Comanche”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ajˈdɛ.xɔw/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛxɔw
- Syllabification: I‧da‧ho
Further reading
- Idaho in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Slovak
Proper noun
Idaho n (genitive singular Idaha, declension pattern of mesto)
- Idaho (a state of the United States)
References
- “Idaho”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaidaxo/ [ˈai̯.ð̞a.xo]
- Rhymes: -aidaxo
- Syllabification: I‧da‧ho
Related terms
- idahonés
See also
- Idaho on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia es