-ie

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ie" and -ие

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Variant spelling of -y.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /-i/

Suffix

-ie

  1. Forming diminutive or affectionate forms of nouns or names.
    • 1869, Louisa May Alcott, An Old-Fashioned Girl:
      "Polly, I wish you 'd let me call you Marie," said Fanny one day, as they were shopping together.
      "You may call me Mary, if you like; but I won't have any ie put on to my name. I'm Polly at home and I'm fond of being called so; but Marie is Frenchified and silly."
      "I spell my own name with an ie, and so do all the girls."
      "And what a jumble of Netties, Nellies, Hatties, and Sallies there is. How 'Pollie' would look spelt so!"
    deardearie
    sweetsweetie
    smilesmilie (also smiley)
    CatherineCathie (also Cathi, Cathy); KatherineKathie (also Kathi, Kathy)
    BillBillie (also Billi, Billy)
  2. (occasionally derogatory) Forming colloquial nouns signifying the person associated with suffixed noun or verb.
    bikebikie
    roadroadie
    surfsurfie
    towntownie
  3. Obsolete spelling of -y

Usage notes

The -ie spelling is more common than -y when used to create words for people. Thus hippie is preferred over hippy.

Derived terms

English terms suffixed with -ie

Translations

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Dutch -je.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /i/
  • (file)

Suffix

-ie (plural -ies)

  1. Forms a diminutive noun

Usage notes

  • The suffix -ie is used in nouns that end in -b, -f, -g, -k, -p, -s. Nouns ending in other sounds use one of the alternative forms above.

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɪjɛ]
  • Rhymes: -ɪjɛ

Suffix

-ie f (noun-forming suffix)

  1. a suffix denoting a branch of science or study, similar to -ics
    Synonym: -ika

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch -ie, ultimately from Latin -ia.

Suffix

-ie f

  1. A variant of -ij
Derived terms
Dutch terms suffixed with -ie (variant of -ij)

Etymology 2

Ultimately from Latin -iō.

Suffix

-ie f

  1. -ion, -y
Derived terms
Dutch terms suffixed with -ie (process or condition)

Etymology 3

An alteration of je in popular speech.

Suffix

-ie n

  1. (Netherlands, informal) A variant of -je, a suffix forming diminutive nouns and informal adjectives.
Derived terms
Dutch terms suffixed with -ie (diminutive)

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin -ia, a suffix used to create abstract nouns, and from Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εια (-eia).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /i/
  • (file)

Suffix

-ie f (plural -ies)

  1. indicates a feminine noun, often an abstract one

Derived terms

French terms suffixed with -ie

Further reading

Latin

Suffix

-ie

  1. vocative masculine singular of -ius

Middle English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old French -ie, from Latin -ia.

Alternative forms

Suffix

-ie

  1. A suffix designating abstract or collective nouns, typically of French or Latin origin.
Derived terms
Middle English terms suffixed with -ie
Descendants
  • English: -y, -ie

References

Suffix

-ie

  1. Alternative form of -y

Suffix

-ie

  1. Alternative form of -yf

Middle French

Suffix

-ie

  1. indicates a feminine noun, often an abstract one

Derived terms

Middle French terms suffixed with -ie

Descendants

Middle High German

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French -ie, from Latin -ia.

Suffix

-īe f

  1. used to create female abstract nouns

Descendants

Old French

Etymology

From Latin -ia; compare -erie.

Suffix

-ie

  1. indicates a feminine noun, often an abstract one

Derived terms

Old French terms suffixed with -ie

Descendants

  • Middle French: -ie
  • Middle High German: -ie
  • Middle English: -ie

Old Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /iɛ/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /iɛ/

Suffix

-ie

  1. forms adverbs from adjectives
    niewymowny + -ieniewymownie

Derived terms

Old Polish terms suffixed with -ie

See also

Polish

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jɛ/
  • Rhymes:
  • Syllabification: ie

Suffix

-ie

  1. forms adverbs from adjectives
    wybitny + -iewybitnie

Derived terms

Polish terms suffixed with -ie

See also

Romanian

Etymology

Probably from Latin -īlia, neuter plural of -īlis. Less likely from Latin -ia. Compare Aromanian -ilji, -ilje.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈi.e/

Suffix

-ie f (plural -ii)

  1. Used with a stem to create a (usually abstract) noun relating to it; can be compared to -ship, -hood, -ness, -ity, etc.

Declension

Derived terms

Romanian terms suffixed with -ie

See also

Scots

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English -y, from Old English -iġ, from Proto-West Germanic *-g.

Suffix

-ie

  1. Designates an adjective, in many cases formed by being appended to a noun.

References

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