π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πƒ

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *windaz, from Proto-Indo-European *hβ‚‚wΓ©h₁nΜ₯ts (β€œblowing”), present participle of *hβ‚‚weh₁- (β€œto blow”). Cognate with Old English wind, Latin ventus (β€œwind”), Ancient Greek αΌ„Ξ·ΞΌΞΉ (Γ‘Δ“mi, β€œI blow”), Old Church Slavonic Π²Ρ£Ρ‚Ρ€ΡŠ (vΔ›trΕ­, β€œwind”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈwinds/

Noun

π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πƒ β€’ (winds) m

  1. wind (movement of air)
    • 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Matthew (Codex Argenteus) 7.27:[1]
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ°π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ³πŒΎπŒ° 𐌳𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌸 π‚πŒΉπŒ²πŒ½ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌡𐌴𐌼𐌿𐌽 πŒ°πˆπ‰πƒ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 π…πŒ°πŒΉπ…π‰πŒΏπŒ½ π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³π‰πƒ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ±πŒΉπƒπ„πŒΏπŒ²πŒ΅πŒΏπŒ½ 𐌱𐌹 𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 π‚πŒ°πŒΆπŒ½πŒ°, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³π‚πŒ°πŒΏπƒ, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 π…πŒ°πƒ πŒ³π‚πŒΏπƒ πŒΉπƒ πŒΌπŒΉπŒΊπŒΉπŒ»πƒ.
      jah atiddja dalaΓΎ rign jah qΔ“mun aƕōs jah waiwōun windōs jah bistugqun bi jainamma razna, jah gadraus, jah was drus is mikils.
      And the rain descended, and the floods came, and the winds blew, and beat upon that house; and it fell: and great was the fall of it. (KJV).
    • 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of John (Codex Argenteus) 6.18:[2]
      𐌹𐌸 πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒ΄πŒΉ π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ° 𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 π…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒΉπŒ½ πŒΏπ‚π‚πŒ°πŒΉπƒπŒΉπŒ³πŒ° π…πŒ°πƒ.
      iΓΎ marei winda mikilamma waiandin urraisida was.
      And the sea arose by reason of a great wind that blew. (KJV).
    • 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 4.37:[3]
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 π…πŒ°π‚πŒΈ πƒπŒΊπŒΏπ‚πŒ° π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒΉπƒ 𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 π…πŒ΄πŒ²π‰πƒ π…πŒ°πŒ»π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½ 𐌹𐌽 πƒπŒΊπŒΉπ€, πƒπ…πŒ°πƒπ…πŒ΄ πŒΉπ„πŒ° 𐌾𐌿𐌸𐌰𐌽 πŒ²πŒ°π†πŒΏπŒ»πŒ»πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°.
      jah warΓΎ skura windis mikila jah wΔ“gōs waltidΔ“dun in skip, swaswΔ“ ita juΓΎan gafullnōda.
      And there arose a great storm of wind, and the waves beat into the ship, so that it was now full. (KJV).

Declension

Masculine a-stem
Singular Plural
Nominative π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πƒ
winds
π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³π‰πƒ
windōs
Vocative π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³
wind
π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³π‰πƒ
windōs
Accusative π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³
wind
π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
windans
Genitive π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒΉπƒ
windis
π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ΄
windΔ“
Dative π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
winda
π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΌ
windam

Hyponyms

Coordinate terms

References

  1. Matthew chapter 7 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
  2. John chapter 6 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
  3. Mark chapter 4 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.

Further reading

  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 175
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