ἄημι
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ἄω (áō)
Etymology
From earlier ἄϝημι (áwēmi), from Proto-Hellenic *awēmi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wḗh₁ti, from the root *h₂weh₁- (“to blow; wind”). Cognates include Old English and English wind, Latin ventus, vannus, Sanskrit वाति (vāti, “to blow”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /á.ɛː.mi/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈa.e̝.mi/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈa.i.mi/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈa.i.mi/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈa.i.mi/
Inflection
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ᾰ̓́ημῐ | ᾰ̓́ησῐ(ν) | ᾰ̓́ητον | ᾰ̓́ητον | ᾰ̓́εισῐ(ν) | |||||||
subjunctive | |||||||||||||
optative | |||||||||||||
imperative | ᾰ̓ήτω | ||||||||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ᾰ̓́ηται | |||||||||||
subjunctive | |||||||||||||
optative | |||||||||||||
imperative | |||||||||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ᾰ̓ῆναι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ᾰ̓είς | ᾰ̓ήμενος | ||||||||||
f | ᾰ̓εῖσᾰ | ᾰ̓ημένη | |||||||||||
n | ᾰ̓έν | ᾰ̓ήμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: (Poetic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ᾰ̓́η | |||||||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ᾰ̓́ητο | |||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- “ἄημι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἄημι”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ἄημι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἄημι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἄημι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἄημι in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἄημι”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Encyclopedia Papyrus-Larousse (1963)
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