| owl | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (鵂鶹) | 鵂 | 鶹 | |
| simp. (鸺鹠) | 鸺 | 鹠 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 鵂 | 鶹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 許尤切 | 力求切 |
| Baxter | xjuw | ljuw |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/hɨu/ | /lɨu/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/hiu/ | /liu/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/xiəu/ | /liəu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/huw/ | /luw/ |
| Li Rong |
/xiu/ | /liu/ |
| Wang Li |
/xĭəu/ | /lĭəu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/xi̯ə̯u/ | /li̯ə̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xiū | liú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
jau1 | lau4 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鵂 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
xiū |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ xjuw › |
| Old Chinese |
/*qʰ(r)u/ |
| English | 鴟鵂 tsyhij.xjuw owl |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 鵂 | 鶹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 13923 | 8884 |
| Phonetic component |
休 | 卯 |
| Rime group |
幽 | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
休 | 劉 |
| Old Chinese |
/*qʰu/ | /*m·ru/ |
| Notes | 見爾雅舍人注 | |